Chapter 69 covers ceramic products, including refractory ceramic articles such as bricks, blocks, tiles and similar articles made of siliceous fossil meals or similar siliceous earths, as well as other ceramic articles such as building bricks, tiles, sanitary fixtures, tableware, etc. This chapter classifies ceramic articles according to their use, composition and processing technology, but excludes glass, cement products, etc. The headings within the chapter are mainly divided according to product type (such as bricks, tiles, sanitary fixtures) and ceramic type (such as porcelain, earthenware). Heading 6907 covers glazed ceramic tiles and paving tiles, including glazed ceramic tiles, blocks, tiles and similar articles used for surfaces such as walls, floors, hearths, etc. These articles are usually shaped, dried, glazed and fired, and have both decorative and practical functions. Heading 6907 includes only glazed products, and does not include unglazed ceramic tiles (classified under 6908) or refractory ceramic tiles (classified under 6902). The first 2 digits 69 represent Chapter 69, ceramic products; digits 3-4, 07, represent heading 6907, referring to glazed ceramic tiles and paving tiles; digits 5-6, 10, represent subheading 690710, specifically referring to glazed ceramic tiles and paving tiles, whether or not with a backing. This subheading further distinguishes glazed ceramic tiles and paving tiles, in contrast to unglazed 6908. The goods are glazed ceramic tiles and paving tiles, which conform to the description of heading 6907, and are not classified under 6908 (unglazed ceramic tiles) or 6902 (refractory ceramic tiles). The glazing process is its key characteristic, so it is classified under 690710.

Product name: The specific name of the declared goods, such as "glazed ceramic tiles", "glazed floor tiles", etc., which must be consistent with the actual goods. Material: Explain the type of ceramic, such as porcelain, earthenware, stoneware, etc., as well as the main components. Use: Indicate the specific use, such as for wall, floor, hearth, or other paving surfaces. Surface treatment: Indicate whether it is glazed, and the type of glaze (such as glossy glaze, matte glaze). Specifications and dimensions: Provide the dimensions of a single tile, such as length, width, and thickness, usually in millimeters or centimeters. Water absorption rate: The water absorption rate of ceramic tiles, which affects classification (e.g., porcelain tiles have a water absorption rate of ≤0.5%). Brand: If there is a brand, the brand name must be declared; if there is no brand, declare "none". Model: Declare the model or item number of the goods for easy identification. Product name: Glazed ceramic floor tiles; Material: Porcelain; Use: Floor paving; Surface treatment: Glazed, glossy glaze; Specifications and dimensions: 600mm×600mm×10mm; Water absorption rate: 0.3%; Brand: XX; Model: G123. Failure to indicate glazing, resulting in incorrect classification under 6908. Inaccurate declaration of water absorption rate, affecting the distinction between porcelain tiles and stoneware tiles. Incorrect units for specifications and dimensions, such as declaring millimeters as centimeters.

The core criteria for classification are: 1. Whether the product is ceramic; 2. Whether it has been glazed; 3. Whether its use is as paving tiles. Water absorption rate, composition, etc. should also be considered. Glazing is the key to classification under 6907; if unglazed, it is classified under 6908. Refractory ceramic tiles are classified under 6902. 6908 Unglazed ceramic tiles and paving tiles: 6908 covers unglazed products, while 6907 covers glazed products. Whether glazed or not is the core difference. 6902 Refractory ceramic tiles and paving tiles: 6902 covers refractory ceramic articles used in high-temperature environments, while 6907 covers ordinary glazed ceramic tiles. 6904 Ceramic building bricks: 6904 covers load-bearing building bricks, not paving tiles, and is usually unglazed. 6905 Ceramic roofing tiles: 6905 covers roofing tiles used for roofs, while 6907 covers paving tiles used for floors or walls. Has it been confirmed that the product has been glazed? Is the use clearly for paving (floor or wall)? Has accurate water absorption rate data been provided? Has it been distinguished as porcelain, earthenware, or stoneware? Have refractory ceramics or load-bearing building bricks been excluded?

How can I check the tariff rate for HS code 690710? You can check through the official website of the General Administration of Customs of China, the International Trade Single Window, or professional databases. Tariff rates may change due to country, trade agreements, etc., and the latest official data should be used as the standard. What is the difference in classification between glazed ceramic tiles and unglazed ceramic tiles? Glazed ceramic tiles are classified under 6907, and unglazed ones under 6908. The glazing process is the key distinguishing point, and the surface treatment must be clearly declared. Does the water absorption rate of ceramic tiles affect classification? The water absorption rate affects the classification of ceramic tiles (such as porcelain tiles and stoneware tiles), but the distinction between 6907 and 6908 mainly depends on whether they are glazed. Water absorption rate is one of the declaration elements. If ceramic tiles are used for walls, are they also classified under 690710? Yes, 690710 covers glazed ceramic tiles and paving tiles, including wall tiles and floor tiles, as long as they are glazed and used for paving. What are the consequences of incomplete declaration elements when customs declaring? It may lead to customs rejection, inspection, classification disputes, or even penalties. It is recommended to fill in elements such as product name, material, use, and surface treatment completely and accurately. How can I determine whether a ceramic tile is a refractory ceramic tile? Refractory ceramic tiles are usually used in high-temperature environments, such as furnace linings, and have a specific refractoriness. Ordinary glazed ceramic tiles are not refractory and are classified under 6907. What certifications are required for importing glazed ceramic tiles? Certificates of origin, quality inspection reports, CCC certification (if applicable), etc. may be required. The specifics depend on the importing country's requirements and the product's use. What is the difference between HS code 690710 and 690790? 690710 is a specific subheading referring to glazed ceramic tiles and paving tiles; 690790 covers other glazed ceramic tiles and paving tiles, possibly including similar articles not otherwise specified. Generally, 690710 is more specific.