Chapter 61 is the core chapter of the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System for 'Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted,' covering all garments made by knitting or crocheting, including outerwear, underwear, nightwear, sportswear, and ensembles. This chapter does not include knitted leather clothing (Chapter 42) or knitted bras, corsets, etc. (part of Chapter 62). Chapter 61 is characterized by the requirement that all goods must be knitted or crocheted, and they are usually classified by wearing purpose and gender. It is an important chapter for the classification of textile garments. Heading 6103 specifically covers men's or boys' suits, ensembles, jackets, trousers, bib and brace overalls, shorts, etc., knitted or crocheted. Among these, 'ensembles' refer to sets of two or more knitted garments intended for everyday informal wear, usually consisting of one top and one pair of trousers, with coordinated fabric, style, and color. This heading does not include single tops or trousers (classified under 6105, 6107, etc.), nor does it include suits (classified under 6103.10). Code 610322 has 6 digits. The first 2 digits '61' represent Chapter 61: Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted. The 3rd-4th digits '03' represent heading 6103: Men's or boys' suits, ensembles, jackets, trousers, bib and brace overalls, shorts (excluding swimwear), knitted or crocheted. The 5th-6th digits '22' are the subheading, specifically 'Men's or boys' ensembles of cotton, knitted or crocheted.' The 5th digit '2' indicates 'of cotton,' and the 6th digit '2' indicates 'ensembles.' Therefore, the complete meaning of 610322 is: Men's or boys' ensembles of cotton, knitted or crocheted. Note: If made of synthetic fibers, the subheading is 610323; if made of other textile materials, it is 610329. This product is a men's knitted cotton ensemble, which falls within the scope of heading 6103, and the material is cotton, so it is classified under subheading 610322. It is not classified under 6105 (men's knitted shirts) or 6107 (men's knitted underpants, nightwear, etc.) because an ensemble is a set of garments, not a single piece; it is not classified under 6103.10 (suits) because ensembles are more casual in style, not formal suits; it is not classified under 6104 (women's) because the gender is men's.
Chapter
Chapter 61 is the core chapter of the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System for 'Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted,' covering all garments made by knitting or crocheting, including outerwear, underwear, nightwear, sportswear, and ensembles. This chapter does not include knitted leather clothing (Chapter 42) or knitted bras, corsets, etc. (part of Chapter 62). Chapter 61 is characterized by the requirement that all goods must be knitted or crocheted, and they are usually classified by wearing purpose and gender. It is an important chapter for the classification of textile garments.
Heading
Heading 6103 specifically covers men's or boys' suits, ensembles, jackets, trousers, bib and brace overalls, shorts, etc., knitted or crocheted. Among these, 'ensembles' refer to sets of two or more knitted garments intended for everyday informal wear, usually consisting of one top and one pair of trousers, with coordinated fabric, style, and color. This heading does not include single tops or trousers (classified under 6105, 6107, etc.), nor does it include suits (classified under 6103.10).
Digit Breakdown
Code 610322 has 6 digits. The first 2 digits '61' represent Chapter 61: Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted. The 3rd-4th digits '03' represent heading 6103: Men's or boys' suits, ensembles, jackets, trousers, bib and brace overalls, shorts (excluding swimwear), knitted or crocheted. The 5th-6th digits '22' are the subheading, specifically 'Men's or boys' ensembles of cotton, knitted or crocheted.' The 5th digit '2' indicates 'of cotton,' and the 6th digit '2' indicates 'ensembles.' Therefore, the complete meaning of 610322 is: Men's or boys' ensembles of cotton, knitted or crocheted. Note: If made of synthetic fibers, the subheading is 610323; if made of other textile materials, it is 610329.
Classification Basis
This product is a men's knitted cotton ensemble, which falls within the scope of heading 6103, and the material is cotton, so it is classified under subheading 610322. It is not classified under 6105 (men's knitted shirts) or 6107 (men's knitted underpants, nightwear, etc.) because an ensemble is a set of garments, not a single piece; it is not classified under 6103.10 (suits) because ensembles are more casual in style, not formal suits; it is not classified under 6104 (women's) because the gender is men's.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: Should be declared as 'Men's or boys' ensembles of cotton, knitted,' specifying material, process, gender, and ensemble type. Brand Type: Fill in the brand name (if no brand, write 'None'), and the brand type (e.g., own brand, OEM, etc.). Composition Content: Declare the content of cotton and other fibers by weight percentage, such as '100% cotton' or '80% cotton, 20% polyester.' Weaving Method: Declare as 'knitted' (including crocheted), not to be confused with woven. Style: Describe the ensemble style, such as 'two-piece set (top + trousers),' 'three-piece set,' etc., and indicate whether coordinated. Gender: Declare as 'men's' (including boys'), not to be confused with women's. Packaging Specifications: Declare the individual packaging of each set, such as 'each set individually packed in plastic bag' or 'bulk.' Item Number: Fill in the manufacturer's or exporter's item number for customs traceability. Product Name: Men's or boys' ensembles of cotton, knitted; Brand Type: Own brand 'ABC'; Composition Content: 100% cotton; Weaving Method: Knitted; Style: Two-piece set (round-neck top + trousers), same color and material; Gender: Men's; Packaging Specifications: Each set individually packed in plastic bag, 10 sets/carton; Item Number: M2024-01. Misreporting 'ensembles' as 'suits,' leading to classification under 610310. Composition content only writing 'cotton' without providing percentage, may be required to supplement. Ignoring the difference between 'knitted' and 'woven,' incorrectly classified under Chapter 62. Not declaring 'set' status, may be split into single top and trousers classified separately. Brand type filled in non-standard, such as mixing 'no brand' and 'unbranded.'
Product Name
Should be declared as 'Men's or boys' ensembles of cotton, knitted,' specifying material, process, gender, and ensemble type.
⚠️ Misreporting as 'men's knitted ensemble' or 'men's cotton casual wear,' omitting key elements.
Brand Type
Fill in the brand name (if no brand, write 'None'), and the brand type (e.g., own brand, OEM, etc.).
⚠️ Omitting the brand or filling it in incompletely, leading to customs questioning.
Composition Content
Declare the content of cotton and other fibers by weight percentage, such as '100% cotton' or '80% cotton, 20% polyester.'
⚠️ Writing only 'cotton' without providing specific percentages, or composition inconsistent with actual.
Weaving Method
Declare as 'knitted' (including crocheted), not to be confused with woven.
⚠️ Misreporting as 'woven' or 'machine woven,' leading to classification errors.
Style
Describe the ensemble style, such as 'two-piece set (top + trousers),' 'three-piece set,' etc., and indicate whether coordinated.
⚠️ Not indicating whether it is a set or style not coordinated, may be classified as single garments.
Gender
Declare as 'men's' (including boys'), not to be confused with women's.
⚠️ Misreporting as 'unisex' or 'women's,' affecting classification.
Packaging Specifications
Declare the individual packaging of each set, such as 'each set individually packed in plastic bag' or 'bulk.'
⚠️ Ignoring packaging specifications, affecting customs inspection and classification.
Item Number
Fill in the manufacturer's or exporter's item number for customs traceability.
⚠️ Missing item number or inconsistent with actual goods.
Example: Product Name: Men's or boys' ensembles of cotton, knitted; Brand Type: Own brand 'ABC'; Composition Content: 100% cotton; Weaving Method: Knitted; Style: Two-piece set (round-neck top + trousers), same color and material; Gender: Men's; Packaging Specifications: Each set individually packed in plastic bag, 10 sets/carton; Item Number: M2024-01.
Common Mistakes:
Misreporting 'ensembles' as 'suits,' leading to classification under 610310.
Composition content only writing 'cotton' without providing percentage, may be required to supplement.
Ignoring the difference between 'knitted' and 'woven,' incorrectly classified under Chapter 62.
Not declaring 'set' status, may be split into single top and trousers classified separately.
Brand type filled in non-standard, such as mixing 'no brand' and 'unbranded.'
🎯 Classification Logic
Core basis for classification: 1) Chapter 61 notes, knitted or crocheted garments; 2) Heading 6103 text, men's or boys' ensembles; 3) Subheading 610322, of cotton. Must simultaneously satisfy: knitted, men's, ensembles, of cotton. Ensembles refer to upper and lower garments coordinated in fabric, style, and color, sold as a set, not single pieces. If upper and lower garments are packaged separately or of different materials, they may not be considered a set. 610310 Men's or boys' suits, knitted or crocheted: Suits are for formal occasions, with strict style (e.g., suit jacket + trousers), usually lined; ensembles are more casual, with diverse styles. 610323 Men's or boys' ensembles of synthetic fibers, knitted or crocheted: Material is synthetic fibers (e.g., polyester, nylon), not cotton. Composition content is key to distinguish. 610329 Men's or boys' ensembles of other textile materials, knitted or crocheted: Material is textile materials other than cotton and synthetic fibers, such as wool, silk, linen, etc. 610510 Men's or boys' shirts of cotton, knitted or crocheted: Shirts are single tops, not sets; if the top in a set is declared separately, it may be classified under this code. 610721 Men's or boys' nightshirts and pyjamas of cotton, knitted or crocheted: Nightshirts and pyjamas are for sleeping, ensembles are for daily casual wear, different uses. Is it knitted or crocheted? Is it men's (including boys')? Is it an ensemble (upper and lower garments as a set)? Is it of cotton (cotton highest by weight)? Is it not a suit, not nightwear, not single piece?
Basis
Core basis for classification: 1) Chapter 61 notes, knitted or crocheted garments; 2) Heading 6103 text, men's or boys' ensembles; 3) Subheading 610322, of cotton. Must simultaneously satisfy: knitted, men's, ensembles, of cotton. Ensembles refer to upper and lower garments coordinated in fabric, style, and color, sold as a set, not single pieces. If upper and lower garments are packaged separately or of different materials, they may not be considered a set.
Confused Codes:
610310 - Men's or boys' suits, knitted or crocheted
Suits are for formal occasions, with strict style (e.g., suit jacket + trousers), usually lined; ensembles are more casual, with diverse styles.
610323 - Men's or boys' ensembles of synthetic fibers, knitted or crocheted
Material is synthetic fibers (e.g., polyester, nylon), not cotton. Composition content is key to distinguish.
610329 - Men's or boys' ensembles of other textile materials, knitted or crocheted
Material is textile materials other than cotton and synthetic fibers, such as wool, silk, linen, etc.
610510 - Men's or boys' shirts of cotton, knitted or crocheted
Shirts are single tops, not sets; if the top in a set is declared separately, it may be classified under this code.
610721 - Men's or boys' nightshirts and pyjamas of cotton, knitted or crocheted
Nightshirts and pyjamas are for sleeping, ensembles are for daily casual wear, different uses.
Self-Check:
✓ Is it knitted or crocheted?
✓ Is it men's (including boys')?
✓ Is it an ensemble (upper and lower garments as a set)?
✓ Is it of cotton (cotton highest by weight)?
✓ Is it not a suit, not nightwear, not single piece?
❓ FAQ
How to determine if a set of garments is an 'ensemble'? An ensemble must satisfy: 1) At least two pieces (usually top + trousers); 2) Coordinated fabric, style, and color; 3) Sold as a set, usually in the same package. If upper and lower garments are sold separately or clearly not coordinated, they are classified separately. How to distinguish men's or boys' ensembles of cotton, knitted from men's or boys' suits of cotton, knitted? Suits are for formal occasions, with strict style, usually lined and with suit lapels; ensembles are more casual, such as tracksuits, jacket sets, etc. Customs will judge comprehensively based on style, fabric, and use. If the top in a set is cotton and the trousers are polyester, how to classify? If upper and lower garments are of different materials, they are generally not considered the same set and must be classified separately. The top is classified as men's or boys' tops of cotton, knitted under 6105, and the trousers as men's or boys' trousers of synthetic fibers, knitted under 6103. How to fill in composition content when declaring? Fill in the percentage of each fiber, such as '80% cotton, 20% polyester.' If cotton is the highest content, classify under the cotton subheading. Note: Customs may require test reports. What is the export tax rebate rate for 610322? The export tax rebate rate may adjust with national policies. It is recommended to check the latest 'Export Tax Rebate Rate Database' or consult local customs. Typically, textile rebate rates are around 13%, but actual rates prevail. For cross-border e-commerce sales of men's or boys' ensembles of cotton, knitted, how to choose HS code? If sold as a set, classify under 610322; if sold as single pieces, the top under 6105, trousers under 6103. Declare according to actual sales status to avoid classification errors due to splitting or combining. What regulatory conditions are required for importing men's or boys' ensembles of cotton, knitted? Generally, basic documents such as packing list, invoice, contract, bill of lading are required. If involving brands, authorization letters are needed. Some countries may require textile labels, composition test reports, etc. Specific requirements are subject to customs. What is the main difference between HS codes 610322 and 610323? The main difference is material: 610322 is of cotton, 610323 is of synthetic fibers. Classification is based on the fiber with the highest weight. If cotton content exceeds 50%, it is usually classified under 610322.
Q: How to determine if a set of garments is an 'ensemble'?
A: An ensemble must satisfy: 1) At least two pieces (usually top + trousers); 2) Coordinated fabric, style, and color; 3) Sold as a set, usually in the same package. If upper and lower garments are sold separately or clearly not coordinated, they are classified separately.
Q: How to distinguish men's or boys' ensembles of cotton, knitted from men's or boys' suits of cotton, knitted?
A: Suits are for formal occasions, with strict style, usually lined and with suit lapels; ensembles are more casual, such as tracksuits, jacket sets, etc. Customs will judge comprehensively based on style, fabric, and use.
Q: If the top in a set is cotton and the trousers are polyester, how to classify?
A: If upper and lower garments are of different materials, they are generally not considered the same set and must be classified separately. The top is classified as men's or boys' tops of cotton, knitted under 6105, and the trousers as men's or boys' trousers of synthetic fibers, knitted under 6103.
Q: How to fill in composition content when declaring?
A: Fill in the percentage of each fiber, such as '80% cotton, 20% polyester.' If cotton is the highest content, classify under the cotton subheading. Note: Customs may require test reports.
Q: What is the export tax rebate rate for 610322?
A: The export tax rebate rate may adjust with national policies. It is recommended to check the latest 'Export Tax Rebate Rate Database' or consult local customs. Typically, textile rebate rates are around 13%, but actual rates prevail.
Q: For cross-border e-commerce sales of men's or boys' ensembles of cotton, knitted, how to choose HS code?
A: If sold as a set, classify under 610322; if sold as single pieces, the top under 6105, trousers under 6103. Declare according to actual sales status to avoid classification errors due to splitting or combining.
Q: What regulatory conditions are required for importing men's or boys' ensembles of cotton, knitted?
A: Generally, basic documents such as packing list, invoice, contract, bill of lading are required. If involving brands, authorization letters are needed. Some countries may require textile labels, composition test reports, etc. Specific requirements are subject to customs.
Q: What is the main difference between HS codes 610322 and 610323?
A: The main difference is material: 610322 is of cotton, 610323 is of synthetic fibers. Classification is based on the fiber with the highest weight. If cotton content exceeds 50%, it is usually classified under 610322.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.