The 40-foot High Cube (40HQ) is one of the most commonly used container types in international ocean shipping. It refers to a high cube container that is 40 feet in length and 9 feet 6 inches (approximately 2.89 meters) in height, about 1 foot (30 centimeters) taller than a standard 40-foot container (40GP). Its internal volume is approximately 76 cubic meters, with a maximum payload of about 26-28 tons. It is suitable for loading bulky but lightweight cargo, such as furniture, home appliances, textiles, and plastic products. Usage scenarios include Full Container Load (FCL) and Less than Container Load (LCL). Precautions: It is necessary to confirm whether the cargo is over-height, as high cube containers have height restrictions on cargo; when booking, 40HQ must be clearly specified to avoid confusion with 40GP; some inland transportation may not be able to use it due to height restrictions. Compared with 40GP, 40HQ offers approximately 8-10 cubic meters more in volume, but ocean freight is usually slightly higher; compared with 20GP, 40HQ has a lower cost per unit volume, making it suitable for exporters with large shipment volumes.
📝 Examples
1. This order consists of 1,200 cartons in total. It is recommended to book one 40HQ because the cargo volume is approximately 68 cubic meters, which cannot fit into a 40GP. (Note: Choose a 40HQ instead of a 40GP based on the cargo volume.)
2. Please confirm whether the destination port accepts 40HQ. If the terminal has height restrictions, we will have to switch to a 40GP. (Note: Reminder to pay attention to destination port restrictions on high-cube containers.)
💡 Foreign Trade Tips
Foreign trade terms are the foundation of international business communication
Trade practices may vary slightly by country; pay attention when using them
When using terms in contracts, specify the applicable version (e.g., Incoterms 2020)
For unfamiliar terms, use GlobalSync's multilingual email helper to confirm with your partner