❓ Câu hỏi According to the passage, what is the key difference between traditional equilibrium-based models and Holling's concept of ecological resilience?
- A. Traditional models emphasize multiple stable states, while resilience thinking assumes a single equilibrium.
- B. Resilience thinking focuses on the ability to resist disturbances, whereas traditional models emphasize recovery speed.
- C. Traditional models view ecosystems as having one stable state, while resilience thinking acknowledges multiple possible states and thresholds.
- D. Resilience thinking is primarily concerned with preventing all disturbances, unlike traditional models which accept natural changes.