The concept of 'digital natives' has been widely debated since Prensky coined the term in 2001. While early research suggested that younger generations possess innate technological proficiency, more recent studies challenge this assumption. A 2018 survey of university students revealed that although they use digital devices extensively for social communication, their ability to critically evaluate online information remains limited. Furthermore, researchers argue that the digital divide is not merely generational but also socioeconomic, as access to high-speed internet and advanced hardware varies significantly across income groups. Consequently, educational policies that assume uniform digital competence among youth may overlook the need for explicit instruction in information literacy and problem-solving skills in digital environments.
❓ 본문에서 제시된 주요 주장은 무엇인가?
A. 디지털 원주민들은 모든 형태의 기술 사용에 본질적으로 능숙하다.
B. 디지털 격차는 주로 세대 간 문제로, 시간이 지나면서 해결될 것이다.
C. 청년들의 사회적 맥락에서의 디지털 활용 능력이 온라인 비판적 사고 능력을 보장하지는 않는다.
D. 교육 정책은 디지털 네이티브의 요구를 성공적으로 충족시켜 왔다.
✅ 正确答案
Young people's digital fluency in social contexts does not guarantee critical online skills.
IELTS Reading Tips
Skim the questions first, underline keywords, then locate in the passage
Watch for paraphrasing; correct answers are often reworded
Be wary of absolute statements (all, always, never) — usually wrong
Pay attention to content after transition words (however, but, yet)
Manage time: about 20 minutes per passage; skip difficult questions first