The concept of the circular economy has gained significant traction in recent years as a response to the linear 'take-make-dispose' model that dominates industrial production. Unlike the traditional approach, which extracts resources, converts them into products, and ultimately discards them as waste, a circular economy emphasizes the continuous use of materials through recycling, remanufacturing, and repair. This paradigm shift not only reduces environmental degradation but also offers economic benefits by lowering raw material dependency and creating new business opportunities. However, the transition is not without challenges, including the need for substantial investment in infrastructure, changes in consumer behavior, and the development of effective policy frameworks. Critics argue that without addressing the root causes of overconsumption, circularity alone may merely delay rather than prevent resource depletion.
❓ Según el pasaje, ¿cuál es una limitación clave de la economía circular mencionada por los críticos?
A. A. Requiere demasiada inversión en nueva tecnología.
B. B. Puede que no resuelva el problema fundamental del consumo excesivo.
C. C. No logra proporcionar beneficios económicos a las empresas.
D. D. Está demasiado centrado en el reciclaje en lugar de en la reducción de residuos.
✅ 正确答案
B. It may not solve the fundamental problem of excessive consumption.
IELTS Reading Tips
Skim the questions first, underline keywords, then locate in the passage
Watch for paraphrasing; correct answers are often reworded
Be wary of absolute statements (all, always, never) — usually wrong
Pay attention to content after transition words (however, but, yet)
Manage time: about 20 minutes per passage; skip difficult questions first