Recent studies in cognitive psychology have challenged the traditional view that multitasking enhances productivity. Researchers at Stanford University found that individuals who frequently engage in multiple media streams simultaneously perform worse on tasks requiring attention and memory retrieval compared to those who focus on single tasks. This phenomenon, termed 'media multitasking,' appears to impair the brain's ability to filter irrelevant information, leading to increased distractibility. Furthermore, neuroimaging data suggest that chronic multitaskers exhibit reduced activity in the prefrontal cortex, a region critical for executive control. Consequently, while multitasking may feel efficient, its cognitive costs often outweigh its benefits, particularly in academic settings where sustained concentration is paramount.
❓ この文章によると、頻繁なメディア・マルチタスキングの主要な結果は何ですか?
A. 学術環境における記憶想起の改善
B. 無関係な情報をフィルタリングする能力の向上
C. 実行制御を担う脳領域の活動低下
D. 複数のタスクを同時に完了する際の生産性向上
✅ 正确答案
Reduced activity in brain areas responsible for executive control
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