Today, in our environmental science lecture, we'll discuss urban green spaces. A recent study in Melbourne found that parks can reduce local temperatures by up to 4 degrees Celsius during heatwaves. However, the researchers noted that this cooling effect depends on the size of the park and the density of trees. For instance, small pocket parks with scattered trees have minimal impact, while large connected green corridors can create a significant cooling breeze. Interestingly, the study also revealed that green roofs on buildings are more effective at reducing indoor energy use than at lowering street-level temperatures. So, when planning cities, we should prioritize establishing connected green networks rather than isolated small gardens.
❓ 講義によると、メルボルンの研究では都市の緑地について何が明らかになったのでしょうか?
A. A. すべての公園は熱波の間、同等に気温を下げる。
B. B. 緑の屋根は、街路レベルの気温を下げるのに最も効果的です。
C. C. 大規模な接続された緑の回廊は、その地域を大幅に冷却することができる。
D. D. 樹木が密集した小さなポケットパークは、最も大きな冷却効果を持つ。
✅ 正确答案
C. Large connected green corridors can significantly cool the area.