Today, in our environmental science lecture, we will discuss the impact of plastic pollution on marine life. Recent studies have shown that over 700 species of marine animals are affected by plastic debris, either through ingestion or entanglement. For example, sea turtles often mistake plastic bags for jellyfish, which can lead to fatal blockages in their digestive systems. Additionally, microplastics, which are pieces smaller than five millimeters, have been found in the stomachs of fish that we consume. This not only harms the animals but also poses a potential risk to human health through the food chain. However, there is hope: many countries have implemented bans on single-use plastics, and innovative cleanup technologies are being developed to remove waste from the oceans.
❓ 講義によると、ウミガメがビニール袋を摂取することによる主な結果は何ですか?
A. 彼らはそれを食べ物と間違え、消化管の閉塞に苦しむ。
B. 彼らは絡み合ってしまい、うまく泳げなくなります。
C. 彼らは方向感覚を失い、誤った移動をしてしまう。
D. 彼らは、殻を弱らせる有害な化学物質の影響を受けています。
✅ 正确答案
They mistake them for food and suffer from digestive blockages.