In today's lecture, we'll discuss the impact of urban green spaces on mental health. Recent studies have shown that access to parks and gardens can reduce stress levels significantly. However, the benefits are not equal for everyone. For instance, a 2021 study in London found that people living within a 10-minute walk of a park reported lower anxiety, but only if the park had benches and shaded areas. Without these features, the effect was minimal. Additionally, the study highlighted that community gardens, where residents can actively participate, had a stronger positive impact than passive green spaces. So, it's not just about having greenery, but about how it's designed and used.
❓ 강의에 따르면, 2021년 런던에서 진행된 연구는 도시 공원에 대해 무엇을 발견했나요?
A. A. 모든 공원은 인근 주민들의 스트레스를 동등하게 감소시킨다.
B. B. 공원은 벤치와 그늘진 공간이 있을 때만 불안을 줄여준다.
C. C. 커뮤니티 정원은 정신 건강에 아무런 영향을 미치지 않는다.
D. D. 공원에서 멀리 떨어져 사는 것도 여전히 정신 건강에 이점을 제공한다.
✅ 正确答案
B. Parks only reduce anxiety if they have benches and shaded areas.