Today in our environmental science lecture, we'll discuss urban green spaces. A recent study in Melbourne found that parks can reduce local temperatures by up to 4 degrees Celsius during heatwaves. However, the cooling effect depends on tree canopy coverage; areas with less than 30% canopy showed minimal benefit. Interestingly, the study also noted that residents living within 500 meters of a large park reported better mental health, but only if the park had water features or dense vegetation. So, while small grassy areas are pleasant, they don't provide the same climate regulation or psychological benefits.
❓ 根据讲座内容,公园要产生显著的降温效果,需要什么条件?
A. A. 必须位于居民区500米范围内。
B. B. 其树冠覆盖率应至少达到30%。
C. C. 它需要包含水景。
D. D. 它必须是一个植被茂密的大型公园。
✅ 正确答案
B. It should have at least 30% tree canopy coverage.