Good morning, everyone. Today we're going to discuss the impact of urbanization on local wildlife. One key study from the University of Melbourne found that while some species struggle, others adapt surprisingly well. For example, the common brushtail possum has thrived in Australian cities by shifting its diet to include garden plants and even human food scraps. However, the study also noted a concerning trend: the number of native bird species in urban areas has declined by nearly 30% over the past two decades, mainly due to predation by domestic cats and loss of nesting sites. The researchers suggest that creating green corridors could help mitigate this decline.
❓ 根据讲座内容,澳大利亚城市中的本土鸟类种群发生了什么变化?
A. A) 它们因食物充足而增加了。
B. B) 它们在20年间减少了约30%。
C. C) 它们保持稳定,但改变了栖息地。
D. D) 它们比负鼠适应得更好。
✅ 正确答案
B) They have decreased by about 30% over 20 years.