Today we're discussing the impact of urban green spaces. A recent study in Melbourne found that parks can reduce local temperatures by up to four degrees Celsius during heatwaves. Interestingly, the effect is strongest when parks are larger than two hectares and include a mix of trees and open grass. The study also noted that residents living within 500 meters of a green space reported better sleep quality, possibly due to cooler nights. However, the researchers warned that simply planting more trees in streets may not have the same cooling benefit, as pavement retains heat. They recommend prioritizing large, connected green areas in city planning.
❓ 根据讲座内容,城市公园要产生最强的降温效果,需要满足什么条件?
A. 它们必须位于居民区500米范围内。
B. 它们应大于两公顷,并拥有混合植被。
C. 他们需要包含一个大湖或水景。
D. 它们应与行道树一起,以线状方式种植。
✅ 正确答案
They should be larger than two hectares and have mixed vegetation.