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🎧 Listening Transcript

Good morning, everyone. Today we're going to talk about the history of the bicycle. Now, many people think the bicycle was invented in the 19th century, but in fact, early versions appeared much earlier. The first known two-wheeled vehicle, called a 'velocipede', was invented in 1817 by a German baron. However, it had no pedals; riders pushed their feet against the ground to move. It wasn't until 1860s that pedals were added to the front wheel, creating the 'boneshaker'. This design was uncomfortable and difficult to ride. Later, the 'penny-farthing' with a large front wheel became popular in the 1870s, but it was dangerous. Finally, in 1885, the 'safety bicycle' was introduced, which had two equal-sized wheels and a chain drive, making it much safer and more practical. This design is the basis for modern bicycles.
❓ What was the main problem with the 'boneshaker' bicycle?

✅ 正确答案

It was uncomfortable and difficult to ride.

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