Lecturer: Today we're discussing the impact of urban green spaces on mental health. A recent study conducted in Melbourne followed over 2,000 residents for five years. The researchers found that people living within 300 meters of a park or garden reported significantly lower levels of stress and anxiety. Interestingly, the size of the green space mattered less than its accessibility. Even small pocket parks had a positive effect if they were easy to reach on foot. However, the study also noted that the benefits were stronger for older adults, particularly those over 65, compared to younger participants. This suggests that urban planning should prioritize creating small, well-connected green areas, especially in neighborhoods with higher proportions of elderly residents.
❓ 講義によると、その研究は都市の緑地の規模について何を見出したのでしょうか?
A. 大きな公園は小さな公園よりも効果的でした。
B. 広さよりも、その空間がどれだけアクセスしやすいかの方が影響が大きかった。
C. 300平方メートルを超える公園のみが効果をもたらした。
D. 公園が小さすぎると、その効果は減少した。
✅ 正确答案
Size had little effect compared to how accessible the spaces were.