Today in our environmental science lecture, we'll discuss urban green spaces. A recent study in Melbourne found that adding parks and community gardens can reduce local temperatures by up to 3 degrees Celsius during heatwaves. However, the benefits depend on the size and connectivity of these spaces. Small, isolated gardens have minimal impact, while large, interconnected parks create cooling corridors. Interestingly, the study also noted that rooftop gardens, though small, contribute significantly to reducing energy consumption in adjacent buildings. The researchers recommend prioritizing investment in a few large parks over many tiny ones, as this yields greater overall cooling effect and biodiversity support.
❓ 講義によると、メルボルンの研究は都市の緑地について何を明らかにしましたか?
A. A. 屋上庭園は大きな公園よりも冷却効果が高い。
B. B. 小さな孤立した庭園は、大きな公園と同じ冷却効果を持つ。
C. C. 大規模に相互接続された公園は、より優れた冷却効果と生物多様性の恩恵をもたらす。
D. D. 緑地の規模は、その冷却効果に影響を与えない。
✅ 正确答案
C. Large interconnected parks provide better cooling and biodiversity benefits.