Good morning, everyone. Today we're going to discuss the history of the postal service. Before the 19th century, sending a letter was very expensive, and it was paid by the recipient, not the sender. In 1840, Britain introduced the Penny Post, which was a major reform. This system made postage affordable for ordinary people, and it was paid in advance by the sender. Interestingly, the first adhesive postage stamp, the Penny Black, was also introduced that same year. However, it wasn't until 1850 that other countries, like the United States, began to adopt similar systems. So, the key change was the shift in who paid and when.
❓ Согласно лекции, каким было основное изменение, введённое Пенни-почтой в Британии в 1840 году?
A. A. Стоимость отправки письма стала дешевле и оплачивалась отправителем заранее.
B. B. Получатель был обязан оплатить письмо при его доставке.
C. C. Первая клеевая почтовая марка была введена в Соединённых Штатах.
D. D. Почтовая служба начала доставлять письма в сельские районы.
✅ 正确答案
A. The cost of posting a letter became cheaper and was paid by the sender in advance.