Today in our environmental science lecture, we're discussing urban green spaces. A recent study in Melbourne found that adding more parks and trees in city centers can reduce local temperatures by up to 3 degrees Celsius during summer heatwaves. Interestingly, the cooling effect was strongest within 100 meters of the green area, but it diminished quickly beyond 500 meters. The study also noted that vertical gardens on buildings had a smaller impact than ground-level parks, because they often lack water. However, the researchers emphasized that even small green spaces, like street planters, contribute to mental well-being, though they don't significantly affect temperature.
❓ 講義によると、都市の緑地の冷却効果に関する主な発見は何でしたか?
A. A. 緑地から100メートル以内で最も強かった。
B. B. それは地上レベルの公園よりも垂直庭園にとって重要だった。
C. C. それは夜間にのみ発生した。
D. D. 500メートルを超えると、温度には影響がなかった。
✅ 正确答案
A. It was strongest within 100 meters of the green area.