Today we're going to discuss the impact of urban green spaces on mental health. A recent study conducted in Melbourne followed over 2,000 residents for five years. The researchers found that people living within 300 meters of a park or garden reported significantly lower levels of stress and anxiety. Interestingly, the size of the green space mattered less than its accessibility. Even small pocket parks had a positive effect if they were within a short walking distance. The study also noted that the benefits were stronger for older adults and those who visited the spaces at least once a week. However, the effect was not observed for people who only viewed green spaces from their windows.
❓ 강의에 따르면, 멜버른 연구에서 도시 녹지 공간에 관한 핵심 발견은 무엇이었나요?
A. A) 녹지 공간의 크기가 스트레스 감소에 가장 중요한 요인이었다.
B. B) 짧은 거리 내 녹지 공간의 접근성이 그 규모보다 더 중요했다.
C. C) 창문을 통해 녹지를 바라보는 것이 직접 방문하는 것보다 더 큰 효과가 있었다.
D. D) 방문 빈도와 관계없이 모든 연령대에서 혜택은 동일했다.
✅ 正确答案
B) Accessibility of green spaces within a short distance was more important than their size.