Good morning, everyone. Today we're going to discuss the history of the bicycle. The first bicycle, invented in the early 19th century, had no pedals and was pushed along by the rider's feet. It was called a 'hobby horse'. Later, in the 1860s, pedals were added to the front wheel, creating the 'velocipede'. However, this design was very uncomfortable due to its solid tires and rough ride. It wasn't until the 1880s that the 'safety bicycle' with two equal-sized wheels and a chain drive was introduced, making cycling much safer and more popular, especially among women.
❓ 19世纪80年代推出的安全自行车,其重大改进是什么?
A. A. 它的前轮上装有踏板。
B. B. 它有两个大小相同的轮子和一个链条传动装置。
C. C. 它是由骑行者用脚推动前进的。
D. D. 它采用了实心轮胎,以提供更平稳的行驶体验。
✅ 正确答案
B. It had two equal-sized wheels and a chain drive.