有备无患

Pinyin:yǒu bèi wú huàn

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📖 Meaning

Preparation prevents peril.

📜 Origin

《尚书》

💡 Detailed Explanation

"Having preparations in place prevents calamity" means that making full preparations in advance can help one avoid disasters or difficulties. Its deeper meaning emphasizes the importance of planning ahead and taking preventive measures, reflecting the wisdom in Chinese culture of remaining vigilant in times of peace. This idiom comes from the "Book of Documents, Charge to Yue II": "For all affairs, make preparations; with preparations, there will be no calamity." It was an important principle in ancient governance and was later widely applied in military, daily life, and other fields. It is mostly used to remind others or to warn oneself, encouraging advance action when facing potential risks, such as checking equipment before a trip or formulating a contingency plan before launching a project. Its emotional tone ranges from neutral to positive, often carrying a sense of admonition and warning. In terms of cultural background, it is in the same vein as the traditional Chinese philosophical idea that "preparedness ensures success, unpreparedness spells failure," reflecting a cautious attitude toward uncertainty.

📝 Example

1. Before traveling, he carefully checked his documents and medicines to be prepared for any contingency. (Meaning to make thorough preparations in advance to avoid trouble along the way.) 2. The company set aside emergency funds in advance to be prepared for any contingency in response to market fluctuations. (Meaning to prepare ahead of time to prevent losses caused by unexpected situations.)