刚正不阿

Pinyin:gāng zhèng bù ē

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📖 Meaning

Upright and unyielding.

📜 Origin

《聊斋志异》

💡 Detailed Explanation

"Gangzheng Bu'e" means being upright and honest, never flattering others or showing favoritism, and firmly upholding principles and righteousness. In this idiom, "gang" emphasizes a strong and unyielding character with moral fiber, "zheng" refers to uprightness and fairness, and "bu'e" means refusing to bend or cater to others. This idiom is often used to describe officials, law enforcers, or anyone who still stands up for justice in the face of pressure. Its cultural background is rooted in the traditional Chinese admiration for "incorruptible officials" and "upright ministers," such as the images of Bao Zheng and Hai Rui. Its emotional tone is commendatory, carrying strong moral approval. It is mostly used in formal or written contexts, such as evaluating someone's character or praising fair and selfless behavior. Its deeper meaning lies in this: in the face of power, profit, or personal connections, one can still maintain an independent character, refuse to flatter, and never bend the law for personal gain, reflecting a noble kind of moral courage.

📝 Example

1. This judge is upright and unyielding. Even when pressured by the powerful, he still ruled according to the law and won the people's respect. (Describes a judge who is honest and selfless, and does not yield to power.) 2. He is upright and unyielding in the company and never participates in factionalism. Although he has offended some people, he ultimately gained the leader's trust. (Describes a person who is honest and does not curry favor with others.)