不入虎穴

Pinyin:bù rù hǔ xué

Languages: 中文 English Español 日本語 한국어 Tiếng Việt ไทย Русский

📖 Meaning

No pain, no gain.

📜 Origin

《后汉书》

💡 Detailed Explanation

"Not entering the tiger's den" literally means "not going into the tiger's cave," and is often used together with "how can one catch the tiger's cubs?" It is a metaphor meaning that without taking risks and enduring hardship, it is difficult to achieve success. This idiom comes from the Book of the Later Han: The Biography of Ban Chao. Ban Chao was sent on a mission to the Western Regions. In order to strike at the Xiongnu, he launched a night raid on the enemy camp and encouraged his subordinates, saying, "If one does not enter the tiger's den, one cannot catch the tiger's cubs." In the end, he defeated a larger force with a smaller one and overawed the Western Regions. This idiom emphasizes the dialectical relationship between risk and reward, and encourages people to face challenges bravely and dare to put ideas into practice. In terms of emotional coloring, it is mostly commendatory and is used to praise those who strive bravely for their goals. It has a wide range of uses and can be used to encourage others to try new things, start businesses, explore in scientific research, and so on. Its deeper meaning lies in the fact that any great achievement requires paying a price and taking risks, while excessive timidity often leads to accomplishing nothing. In terms of cultural background, it reflects the Chinese nation's spirit of daring to explore and fearing neither hardship nor danger.

📝 Example

1. To stand out in a highly competitive market, one must have the courage to "enter the tiger's den"—to dare to take on projects others fear to attempt. (A metaphor meaning that without taking risks, it is hard to achieve success.) 2. He decided to quit his stable job to start a business. His friends all advised him to think twice, but he said, "If you don't enter the tiger's den, how can you get the tiger's cub? I'm willing to take a chance for my dream." (A metaphor meaning that without going through hardships and dangers, one cannot achieve success.)