"To be worthy of one's reputation" means that one's reputation matches reality and is not merely an empty name. This idiom originates from the "Biography of Lord Mengchang" in the Records of the Grand Historian, where the original text reads, "A reputation is not passed down in vain, nor does substance stand without foundation," emphasizing that a person's reputation should be supported by actual ability or moral character. In terms of usage, it is often employed to praise someone or something as truly being as excellent and outstanding as rumored, expressing affirmation and admiration after verification. Its emotional tone is positive, carrying a sense of respect and appreciation. On a deeper level, it not only states that a reputation is genuine but also implies admiration for the idea that "true merit brings its own reward," reminding people that reputation must be maintained through real strength and virtue. Culturally, it reflects the value placed in traditional Chinese culture on the correspondence between name and reality, and opposes undeserved fame. In modern Chinese, it is commonly used to evaluate people, works, and scenic spots, as in, "I have long heard of your great name, and seeing you today, it is indeed well-deserved."
📝 Example
1. I've long heard that this restaurant's roast duck is very authentic, and after trying it today, it truly lives up to its reputation. (Meaning: The restaurant's roast duck is indeed as delicious as rumored, and its reputation matches reality.)
2. This old Chinese medicine doctor's medical skills are known to everyone in the area. After my father took his medicine, he recovered, and it truly lives up to its reputation. (Meaning: The old doctor's medical skills are excellent, completely consistent with his reputation.)