Chapter 94 covers various household and commercial lighting fixtures such as furniture, bedding, lamps, prefabricated buildings, etc. This chapter includes not only finished lamps but also their dedicated parts, but note that it only applies to parts solely or principally used for lamps under heading 9405. If the parts themselves are goods listed in other chapters (such as glassware), it is necessary to determine based on the General Rules for the Interpretation of the Harmonized System whether they are still classified in this chapter. Heading 9405 includes various lamps and lighting fixtures, such as chandeliers, table lamps, street lamps, Christmas tree light strings, etc., as well as parts thereof not elsewhere specified. Parts under this heading must be solely or principally used for lamps and must not be goods more specifically named in other headings. Glass lamp parts, if not specifically named in other headings, are classified under this heading. The first 2 digits 94 represent Chapter 94 (furniture, bedding, lamps, etc.). Digits 3-4, 05, represent heading 9405 (lamps and lighting fixtures). Digits 5-6, 91, represent subheading 940591, namely "glass parts for lamps." This subheading is further limited to glass material and solely for lamps. If made of other materials (such as plastic or metal), they are classified under 940592-940599. Therefore, 940591 is the specific code for glass lamp parts. The product is a glass lamp part; because it is made of glass and solely used for lamps, it is classified under 940591. If it is made of glass but not solely used for lamps (such as general glassware), it should be classified under Chapter 70. If it is a lamp part made of other materials, it is classified under 940592-940599. Therefore, material and dedicated use are the key distinguishing points.
Chapter
Chapter 94 covers various household and commercial lighting fixtures such as furniture, bedding, lamps, prefabricated buildings, etc. This chapter includes not only finished lamps but also their dedicated parts, but note that it only applies to parts solely or principally used for lamps under heading 9405. If the parts themselves are goods listed in other chapters (such as glassware), it is necessary to determine based on the General Rules for the Interpretation of the Harmonized System whether they are still classified in this chapter.
Heading
Heading 9405 includes various lamps and lighting fixtures, such as chandeliers, table lamps, street lamps, Christmas tree light strings, etc., as well as parts thereof not elsewhere specified. Parts under this heading must be solely or principally used for lamps and must not be goods more specifically named in other headings. Glass lamp parts, if not specifically named in other headings, are classified under this heading.
Digit Breakdown
The first 2 digits 94 represent Chapter 94 (furniture, bedding, lamps, etc.). Digits 3-4, 05, represent heading 9405 (lamps and lighting fixtures). Digits 5-6, 91, represent subheading 940591, namely "glass parts for lamps." This subheading is further limited to glass material and solely for lamps. If made of other materials (such as plastic or metal), they are classified under 940592-940599. Therefore, 940591 is the specific code for glass lamp parts.
Classification Basis
The product is a glass lamp part; because it is made of glass and solely used for lamps, it is classified under 940591. If it is made of glass but not solely used for lamps (such as general glassware), it should be classified under Chapter 70. If it is a lamp part made of other materials, it is classified under 940592-940599. Therefore, material and dedicated use are the key distinguishing points.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: The specific name of the declared commodity, such as "glass lampshade," "glass lamp tube," etc., which must accurately reflect the product's characteristics. Material: Clearly state that it is made of glass and indicate the type of glass (such as soda-lime glass, borosilicate glass, etc.) for customs determination. Use: Explain which type of lamp it is solely used for, such as "for chandeliers," "for street lamps," etc., to prove its dedicated use. Brand: If there is a brand, declare the brand name; if there is no brand, declare "no brand." Model: Declare the specific model or specification to facilitate customs identification. Processing Method: Briefly describe the processing technique, such as "blowing," "pressing," "cutting," etc. Whether It Contains Other Materials: If the glass part has metal fittings, explain the main material and the fittings. Product Name: glass lampshade; Material: soda-lime glass; Use: solely for chandeliers; Brand: no brand; Model: L-2024; Processing Method: blowing; Whether It Contains Other Materials: no. Misclassifying glass lamp parts under Chapter 70 glassware. Failure to indicate dedicated use, resulting in classification under other headings. False declaration of material, such as reporting glass as plastic.
Product Name
The specific name of the declared commodity, such as "glass lampshade," "glass lamp tube," etc., which must accurately reflect the product's characteristics.
⚠️ Writing only "glass part" is too general; it should be specific to use for lamps.
Material
Clearly state that it is made of glass and indicate the type of glass (such as soda-lime glass, borosilicate glass, etc.) for customs determination.
⚠️ Misreporting as "crystal" or "quartz," leading to classification errors.
Use
Explain which type of lamp it is solely used for, such as "for chandeliers," "for street lamps," etc., to prove its dedicated use.
⚠️ Failure to indicate dedicated use may result in classification under other headings.
Brand
If there is a brand, declare the brand name; if there is no brand, declare "no brand."
⚠️ Omitting the brand or making a false declaration.
Model
Declare the specific model or specification to facilitate customs identification.
⚠️ Model does not match the actual product.
Processing Method
Briefly describe the processing technique, such as "blowing," "pressing," "cutting," etc.
⚠️ Failure to declare the processing method, affecting classification.
Whether It Contains Other Materials
If the glass part has metal fittings, explain the main material and the fittings.
⚠️ Concealing fittings, leading to classification disputes.
Example： Product Name: glass lampshade; Material: soda-lime glass; Use: solely for chandeliers; Brand: no brand; Model: L-2024; Processing Method: blowing; Whether It Contains Other Materials: no.
Common Mistakes：
Misclassifying glass lamp parts under Chapter 70 glassware.
Failure to indicate dedicated use, resulting in classification under other headings.
False declaration of material, such as reporting glass as plastic.
🎯 Classification Logic
The core basis for classification is: 1. The product is made of glass; 2. It is solely or principally used for lamps under 9405; 3. It is not more specifically named in other headings. If the glass part itself constitutes goods named in other headings (such as glass beads or glass mirrors), it is classified first under those other headings. Otherwise, it is classified under 940591. 701399 Other glassware: This code covers glassware not solely used for lamps; if the glass part is not solely used for lamps, it is classified under this code. 940592 Plastic lamp parts: The material is plastic, not glass, so it is classified under 940592. 940599 Lamp parts of other materials: Applies to lamp parts made of materials other than glass and plastic (such as metal or ceramics). 853990 Parts of electric light sources: This code covers parts of electric light sources such as bulbs and tubes, while 940591 covers parts of lamps (lighting fixtures); their uses are different. Confirm the product is made of glass. Confirm it is solely used for lamps. Confirm it is not specifically named in other headings. Verify whether the material is consistent with the declaration. Check whether it contains other materials that affect classification.
Basis
The core basis for classification is: 1. The product is made of glass; 2. It is solely or principally used for lamps under 9405; 3. It is not more specifically named in other headings. If the glass part itself constitutes goods named in other headings (such as glass beads or glass mirrors), it is classified first under those other headings. Otherwise, it is classified under 940591.
Confused Codes：
701399 - Other glassware
This code covers glassware not solely used for lamps; if the glass part is not solely used for lamps, it is classified under this code.
940592 - Plastic lamp parts
The material is plastic, not glass, so it is classified under 940592.
940599 - Lamp parts of other materials
Applies to lamp parts made of materials other than glass and plastic (such as metal or ceramics).
853990 - Parts of electric light sources
This code covers parts of electric light sources such as bulbs and tubes, while 940591 covers parts of lamps (lighting fixtures); their uses are different.
Self-Check：
✓ Confirm the product is made of glass.
✓ Confirm it is solely used for lamps.
✓ Confirm it is not specifically named in other headings.
✓ Verify whether the material is consistent with the declaration.
✓ Check whether it contains other materials that affect classification.
❓ FAQ
What is the difference between the HS codes for glass lamp parts and glassware? Glass lamp parts, if solely used for lamps, are classified under 940591; if they are general glassware, they are classified under Chapter 70 (such as 701399). The key difference lies in dedicated use. How can it be determined whether a glass part is solely used for lamps? Based on design, shape, use, etc., if it can only be used for lamps and has no other use, it is considered solely used. For example, specially shaped lampshades, lamp tubes, etc. What are common errors in the declaration elements for 940591? Common errors include: product names that are too general, failure to indicate dedicated use, false declaration of material, omission of brand or model, etc. If a glass lampshade has metal fittings, how should it be classified? If the metal fittings are merely auxiliary and the essential character is still glass, it is classified under 940591; if the metal fittings constitute the essential character, it may be classified under other codes. How can the tariff rate for 940591 be checked? The latest tariff rate can be checked through the General Administration of Customs website or the Import and Export Tariff of the People's Republic of China. Rates may change, so the official release should prevail. What certifications are required for importing glass lamp parts? Generally, they must comply with China Compulsory Certification (CCC) requirements, depending on the product's use. It is advisable to consult a professional agency. How are 940591 and 940599 distinguished? 940591 specifically refers to glass lamp parts, while 940599 refers to lamp parts of other materials. Material is the key distinction. What should be noted when selling glass lamp parts through cross-border e-commerce? It is necessary to accurately declare the HS code, understand the import country's tariff rates and certification requirements, and avoid customs clearance delays or fines caused by classification errors.
Q: What is the difference between the HS codes for glass lamp parts and glassware?
A: Glass lamp parts, if solely used for lamps, are classified under 940591; if they are general glassware, they are classified under Chapter 70 (such as 701399). The key difference lies in dedicated use.
Q: How can it be determined whether a glass part is solely used for lamps?
A: Based on design, shape, use, etc., if it can only be used for lamps and has no other use, it is considered solely used. For example, specially shaped lampshades, lamp tubes, etc.
Q: What are common errors in the declaration elements for 940591?
A: Common errors include: product names that are too general, failure to indicate dedicated use, false declaration of material, omission of brand or model, etc.
Q: If a glass lampshade has metal fittings, how should it be classified?
A: If the metal fittings are merely auxiliary and the essential character is still glass, it is classified under 940591; if the metal fittings constitute the essential character, it may be classified under other codes.
Q: How can the tariff rate for 940591 be checked?
A: The latest tariff rate can be checked through the General Administration of Customs website or the Import and Export Tariff of the People's Republic of China. Rates may change, so the official release should prevail.
Q: What certifications are required for importing glass lamp parts?
A: Generally, they must comply with China Compulsory Certification (CCC) requirements, depending on the product's use. It is advisable to consult a professional agency.
Q: How are 940591 and 940599 distinguished?
A: 940591 specifically refers to glass lamp parts, while 940599 refers to lamp parts of other materials. Material is the key distinction.
Q: What should be noted when selling glass lamp parts through cross-border e-commerce?
A: It is necessary to accurately declare the HS code, understand the import country's tariff rates and certification requirements, and avoid customs clearance delays or fines caused by classification errors.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.