Chapter 91 covers clocks and watches and their parts, including wristwatches, pocket watches, table clocks, wall clocks, dashboard clocks and similar clocks, as well as clock and watch movements, cases, straps and other components. The core feature of this chapter is timekeeping function or parts used in conjunction with timekeeping devices. Heading 9113 specifically refers to watch straps and their parts, regardless of material, but they must be used in conjunction with clocks or watches. If a leather vehicle strap is imported as a standalone commodity, it is necessary to determine whether it is specially designed for a vehicle dashboard clock or timekeeping device, and thus classified under this chapter. Heading 9113 covers watch straps and their parts, including straps made of metal, leather, plastic, textile materials, etc., as well as buckles, links and other parts on the straps. However, it only applies to straps used in conjunction with Chapter 91 clocks and watches (such as wristwatches and dashboard clocks). If the strap is used for other purposes (such as decoration or binding), it is not classified under this heading. A leather vehicle strap must be confirmed to be specially designed for a vehicle timekeeping device before it can be classified under 9113. Code 911320 is a six-digit subheading: the first 2 digits "91" indicate Chapter 91 (clocks and watches and their parts); digits 3-4 "13" indicate heading 9113 (watch straps and their parts); digits 5-6 "20" indicate subheading 9113.20, which specifically refers to watch straps of leather or composition leather. Therefore, the complete meaning of this code is "watch straps and parts thereof, of leather or composition leather," and when applicable to vehicle scenarios, it must satisfy both leather material and use for clocks or watches. If the material is plastic or metal, it is classified under other subheadings. A leather vehicle strap, because its material is leather and its function is to secure or decorate a vehicle timekeeping device (such as a dashboard clock), conforms to the description of heading 9113 "watch straps and their parts," and the leather material corresponds to subheading 9113.20. If it were a plastic strap, it should be classified under 9113.30, and a metal strap under 9113.10. If the strap is not specially designed for clocks or watches but is an ordinary vehicle decorative strap, it may be classified under Chapter 42 or Chapter 87. Therefore, material and specificity of use are key.
Chapter
Chapter 91 covers clocks and watches and their parts, including wristwatches, pocket watches, table clocks, wall clocks, dashboard clocks and similar clocks, as well as clock and watch movements, cases, straps and other components. The core feature of this chapter is timekeeping function or parts used in conjunction with timekeeping devices. Heading 9113 specifically refers to watch straps and their parts, regardless of material, but they must be used in conjunction with clocks or watches. If a leather vehicle strap is imported as a standalone commodity, it is necessary to determine whether it is specially designed for a vehicle dashboard clock or timekeeping device, and thus classified under this chapter.
Heading
Heading 9113 covers watch straps and their parts, including straps made of metal, leather, plastic, textile materials, etc., as well as buckles, links and other parts on the straps. However, it only applies to straps used in conjunction with Chapter 91 clocks and watches (such as wristwatches and dashboard clocks). If the strap is used for other purposes (such as decoration or binding), it is not classified under this heading. A leather vehicle strap must be confirmed to be specially designed for a vehicle timekeeping device before it can be classified under 9113.
Digit Breakdown
Code 911320 is a six-digit subheading: the first 2 digits "91" indicate Chapter 91 (clocks and watches and their parts); digits 3-4 "13" indicate heading 9113 (watch straps and their parts); digits 5-6 "20" indicate subheading 9113.20, which specifically refers to watch straps of leather or composition leather. Therefore, the complete meaning of this code is "watch straps and parts thereof, of leather or composition leather," and when applicable to vehicle scenarios, it must satisfy both leather material and use for clocks or watches. If the material is plastic or metal, it is classified under other subheadings.
Classification Basis
A leather vehicle strap, because its material is leather and its function is to secure or decorate a vehicle timekeeping device (such as a dashboard clock), conforms to the description of heading 9113 "watch straps and their parts," and the leather material corresponds to subheading 9113.20. If it were a plastic strap, it should be classified under 9113.30, and a metal strap under 9113.10. If the strap is not specially designed for clocks or watches but is an ordinary vehicle decorative strap, it may be classified under Chapter 42 or Chapter 87. Therefore, material and specificity of use are key.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: The declared commodity name should accurately reflect the material and use, such as "leather vehicle strap." Avoid using general names such as "watch strap." Material: Clearly state the main material of the strap, such as "leather" or "composition leather," and indicate whether it is mixed with other materials. Use: Explain that it is specially designed for a vehicle timekeeping device, such as "for automobile dashboard clock," to distinguish it from ordinary watch straps. Brand: Declare the brand name (if any); if there is no brand, indicate "unbranded." Model: Fill in the product model or article number to facilitate identification and classification. Appearance Dimensions: Describe the length, width and other dimensions of the strap, usually in millimeters. With Buckle or Not: Indicate whether the strap comes with a metal buckle or other fastener, and the material of the fastener. Product Name: Leather vehicle strap; Material: cowhide (genuine leather); Use: specially designed for automobile dashboard clock; Brand: XX; Model: LB-2024; Appearance Dimensions: length 200mm x width 20mm; With Buckle or Not: with metal buckle, fastener is stainless steel. Misreporting a leather vehicle strap as an ordinary watch strap without emphasizing "vehicle-specific use," resulting in classification errors. Untruthful material declaration, such as reporting composition leather as genuine leather, affecting subheading determination. Ignoring the material of the strap buckle; if the buckle is of precious metal, it may involve other subheadings.
Product Name
The declared commodity name should accurately reflect the material and use, such as "leather vehicle strap." Avoid using general names such as "watch strap."
⚠️ Writing only "watch strap" without indicating "vehicle" or "leather," leading to classification disputes.
Material
Clearly state the main material of the strap, such as "leather" or "composition leather," and indicate whether it is mixed with other materials.
⚠️ Misreporting artificial leather as genuine leather, or failing to distinguish between leather and composition leather.
Use
Explain that it is specially designed for a vehicle timekeeping device, such as "for automobile dashboard clock," to distinguish it from ordinary watch straps.
⚠️ Failing to indicate vehicle-specific use, resulting in misclassification as an ordinary watch strap or under other chapters.
Brand
Declare the brand name (if any); if there is no brand, indicate "unbranded."
⚠️ Brand inconsistent with the actual product, or failure to declare the brand leading to infringement risks.
Model
Fill in the product model or article number to facilitate identification and classification.
⚠️ Missing model or inconsistency with the actual product.
Appearance Dimensions
Describe the length, width and other dimensions of the strap, usually in millimeters.
⚠️ Incorrect unit of measurement or failure to provide dimensions, affecting classification determination.
With Buckle or Not
Indicate whether the strap comes with a metal buckle or other fastener, and the material of the fastener.
⚠️ Failure to distinguish between the buckle and the strap body, causing confusion in material declaration.
Example: Product Name: Leather vehicle strap; Material: cowhide (genuine leather); Use: specially designed for automobile dashboard clock; Brand: XX; Model: LB-2024; Appearance Dimensions: length 200mm x width 20mm; With Buckle or Not: with metal buckle, fastener is stainless steel.
Common Mistakes:
Misreporting a leather vehicle strap as an ordinary watch strap without emphasizing "vehicle-specific use," resulting in classification errors.
Untruthful material declaration, such as reporting composition leather as genuine leather, affecting subheading determination.
Ignoring the material of the strap buckle; if the buckle is of precious metal, it may involve other subheadings.
🎯 Classification Logic
The core basis for classification is: 1) whether the commodity belongs to Chapter 91 clock or watch parts; 2) whether it is specially designed for a vehicle timekeeping device; 3) whether the material is leather or composition leather. According to General Rules of Interpretation 1 and 6, a leather vehicle strap specially designed for a vehicle dashboard clock and made of leather is classified under 9113.20. If the strap is a universal type that can be used for both wristwatches and vehicle clocks, it is still classified as a watch strap, but the primary use must be confirmed. 911310 Watch straps of precious metal: The material is precious metal or metal clad with precious metal, whereas 911320 is of leather; material is the core difference. 911330 Watch straps of plastic: The material is plastic, distinguished from leather straps, and the subheading is different. 420500 Other articles of leather: If the strap is not specially designed for clocks or watches but is an ordinary leather decorative strap, it is classified under this code. 870829 Parts and accessories of motor vehicles: If the strap is part of vehicle interior trim and unrelated to timekeeping function, it may be classified under this code. Is the strap specially designed for a vehicle timekeeping device? Is the main material leather or composition leather? Does it contain precious metal fasteners? If so, they must be declared separately. Is the strap imported together with a clock or watch? If imported separately, it is still classified as a watch strap. Does it meet the definition of parts under the Chapter 91 chapter notes?
Basis
The core basis for classification is: 1) whether the commodity belongs to Chapter 91 clock or watch parts; 2) whether it is specially designed for a vehicle timekeeping device; 3) whether the material is leather or composition leather. According to General Rules of Interpretation 1 and 6, a leather vehicle strap specially designed for a vehicle dashboard clock and made of leather is classified under 9113.20. If the strap is a universal type that can be used for both wristwatches and vehicle clocks, it is still classified as a watch strap, but the primary use must be confirmed.
Confused Codes:
911310 - Watch straps of precious metal
The material is precious metal or metal clad with precious metal, whereas 911320 is of leather; material is the core difference.
911330 - Watch straps of plastic
The material is plastic, distinguished from leather straps, and the subheading is different.
420500 - Other articles of leather
If the strap is not specially designed for clocks or watches but is an ordinary leather decorative strap, it is classified under this code.
870829 - Parts and accessories of motor vehicles
If the strap is part of vehicle interior trim and unrelated to timekeeping function, it may be classified under this code.
Self-Check:
✓ Is the strap specially designed for a vehicle timekeeping device?
✓ Is the main material leather or composition leather?
✓ Does it contain precious metal fasteners? If so, they must be declared separately.
✓ Is the strap imported together with a clock or watch? If imported separately, it is still classified as a watch strap.
✓ Does it meet the definition of parts under the Chapter 91 chapter notes?
❓ FAQ
Is the HS code for a leather vehicle strap the same as for an ordinary watch strap? If the material is also leather and both are watch straps, the HS code is 911320. However, if the vehicle strap is not specially designed for clocks or watches but is vehicle decoration, it may be classified under other chapters. Therefore, the key is use and specificity. How do you determine whether a strap is "specially designed for" a vehicle timekeeping device? It can be determined based on product design, sales packaging, instructions, etc. If the strap fits only a specific vehicle model's dashboard clock, or is sold together with a vehicle clock, it is generally regarded as specially designed. If it is a universal strap, it is classified as an ordinary watch strap. If the strap buckle is made of precious metal, will that affect classification? If the main body of the strap is leather and the buckle is precious metal, according to classification rules, the strap is still classified as a leather watch strap under 911320, but if the precious metal buckle is imported separately, it should be classified under Chapter 71. If the buckle is imported together with the strap, it is generally classified together with the strap. Which subheading are composition leather straps classified under? Composition leather also falls within the scope of leather, so it is classified under 911320. However, the material must be clearly declared as "composition leather" to avoid confusion with genuine leather. What declaration elements are required when importing leather vehicle straps? It is necessary to declare product name, material, use, brand, model, appearance dimensions, whether it has a buckle, etc. Material and use are key and directly affect classification. Detailed product descriptions are recommended. If the strap is imported together with a vehicle dashboard clock, how should it be declared? If the clock and strap are imported as a set, they should be declared separately. The clock is classified under its corresponding code (such as 9105), and the strap under 911320. If sold as a complete set, it may be classified as a set, but this must be determined based on the primary function. How can I check the specific tax rate for leather vehicle straps? Tax rates change with national policy adjustments. It is recommended to check the latest rates through the General Administration of Customs website, the International Trade Single Window, or professional customs declaration systems. Also pay attention to preferential rates under free trade agreements. What classification considerations apply to cross-border e-commerce sales of leather vehicle straps? Cross-border e-commerce requires accurate declaration of product name and material to avoid customs clearance delays caused by classification errors. Advance classification rulings are recommended, and material certificates should be retained. If it is leather, attention should also be paid to endangered species controls.
Q: Is the HS code for a leather vehicle strap the same as for an ordinary watch strap?
A: If the material is also leather and both are watch straps, the HS code is 911320. However, if the vehicle strap is not specially designed for clocks or watches but is vehicle decoration, it may be classified under other chapters. Therefore, the key is use and specificity.
Q: How do you determine whether a strap is "specially designed for" a vehicle timekeeping device?
A: It can be determined based on product design, sales packaging, instructions, etc. If the strap fits only a specific vehicle model's dashboard clock, or is sold together with a vehicle clock, it is generally regarded as specially designed. If it is a universal strap, it is classified as an ordinary watch strap.
Q: If the strap buckle is made of precious metal, will that affect classification?
A: If the main body of the strap is leather and the buckle is precious metal, according to classification rules, the strap is still classified as a leather watch strap under 911320, but if the precious metal buckle is imported separately, it should be classified under Chapter 71. If the buckle is imported together with the strap, it is generally classified together with the strap.
Q: Which subheading are composition leather straps classified under?
A: Composition leather also falls within the scope of leather, so it is classified under 911320. However, the material must be clearly declared as "composition leather" to avoid confusion with genuine leather.
Q: What declaration elements are required when importing leather vehicle straps?
A: It is necessary to declare product name, material, use, brand, model, appearance dimensions, whether it has a buckle, etc. Material and use are key and directly affect classification. Detailed product descriptions are recommended.
Q: If the strap is imported together with a vehicle dashboard clock, how should it be declared?
A: If the clock and strap are imported as a set, they should be declared separately. The clock is classified under its corresponding code (such as 9105), and the strap under 911320. If sold as a complete set, it may be classified as a set, but this must be determined based on the primary function.
Q: How can I check the specific tax rate for leather vehicle straps?
A: Tax rates change with national policy adjustments. It is recommended to check the latest rates through the General Administration of Customs website, the International Trade Single Window, or professional customs declaration systems. Also pay attention to preferential rates under free trade agreements.
Q: What classification considerations apply to cross-border e-commerce sales of leather vehicle straps?
A: Cross-border e-commerce requires accurate declaration of product name and material to avoid customs clearance delays caused by classification errors. Advance classification rulings are recommended, and material certificates should be retained. If it is leather, attention should also be paid to endangered species controls.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.