Chapter 91 covers clocks and watches and their parts, including personal clocks and watches, other clocks and watches, time recorders, timers, and parts. This chapter is divided into clocks and watches (9101-9107), time recorders (9108-9110), and clock and watch parts (9111-9114). Vehicle clocks belong to other clocks and watches, and their parts are classified under 9112. Goods in this chapter have a timekeeping function or are dedicated to clocks and watches, and materials vary, but attention must be paid to distinguishing them from electronic equipment and vehicle parts. Heading 9112 covers clock and watch parts, including clock and watch movement parts, watch case parts, clock case parts, and other clock and watch parts. These parts must be dedicated to or mainly used for clocks and watches and not more specifically named in other headings. Vehicle clock parts, if dedicated to vehicle clocks, are classified under this heading. Note that general-purpose parts (such as screws, batteries) are not classified under this heading but under the corresponding material heading. Code 911290 is a six-digit subheading. The first two digits 91 indicate Chapter 91, clocks and watches and their parts. Digits 3-4, 12, indicate heading 9112, namely clock and watch parts. Digits 5-6, 90, indicate subheading 9112.90, namely other clock and watch parts. Since heading 9112 also includes subheading 9112.10 (clock and watch movement parts) and 9112.20 (clock case parts), 9112.90 covers other parts not specifically named, such as pendulums, clock weights, gears, springs, etc. Vehicle clock parts, if not belonging to movements or clock cases, are generally classified under this subheading. Vehicle clock parts are classified under 9112.90 because they are dedicated to vehicle clocks, belong to clock and watch parts, and are not specifically named in 9112.10 or 9112.20. If the part is a movement part, it should be classified under 9112.10; if it is a clock case part, it should be classified under 9112.20. If the part is a general-purpose part, such as screws or batteries, it is classified according to material. In addition, if a vehicle clock is integrated with other vehicle systems, it may be classified as a vehicle part, but parts of an independent vehicle clock are still classified under this chapter.
Chapter
Chapter 91 covers clocks and watches and their parts, including personal clocks and watches, other clocks and watches, time recorders, timers, and parts. This chapter is divided into clocks and watches (9101-9107), time recorders (9108-9110), and clock and watch parts (9111-9114). Vehicle clocks belong to other clocks and watches, and their parts are classified under 9112. Goods in this chapter have a timekeeping function or are dedicated to clocks and watches, and materials vary, but attention must be paid to distinguishing them from electronic equipment and vehicle parts.
Heading
Heading 9112 covers clock and watch parts, including clock and watch movement parts, watch case parts, clock case parts, and other clock and watch parts. These parts must be dedicated to or mainly used for clocks and watches and not more specifically named in other headings. Vehicle clock parts, if dedicated to vehicle clocks, are classified under this heading. Note that general-purpose parts (such as screws, batteries) are not classified under this heading but under the corresponding material heading.
Digit Breakdown
Code 911290 is a six-digit subheading. The first two digits 91 indicate Chapter 91, clocks and watches and their parts. Digits 3-4, 12, indicate heading 9112, namely clock and watch parts. Digits 5-6, 90, indicate subheading 9112.90, namely other clock and watch parts. Since heading 9112 also includes subheading 9112.10 (clock and watch movement parts) and 9112.20 (clock case parts), 9112.90 covers other parts not specifically named, such as pendulums, clock weights, gears, springs, etc. Vehicle clock parts, if not belonging to movements or clock cases, are generally classified under this subheading.
Classification Basis
Vehicle clock parts are classified under 9112.90 because they are dedicated to vehicle clocks, belong to clock and watch parts, and are not specifically named in 9112.10 or 9112.20. If the part is a movement part, it should be classified under 9112.10; if it is a clock case part, it should be classified under 9112.20. If the part is a general-purpose part, such as screws or batteries, it is classified according to material. In addition, if a vehicle clock is integrated with other vehicle systems, it may be classified as a vehicle part, but parts of an independent vehicle clock are still classified under this chapter.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product name: The specific name of the declared goods, such as "vehicle clock gear," "vehicle clock hand," etc., which must be consistent with the actual item. Use: Clearly state that the part is used for vehicle clocks, such as "drive gear for an automobile dashboard clock." Material: Declare the main material of the part, such as plastic, metal (copper, steel), glass, etc. Brand: Fill in the part brand or clock and watch brand; if there is no brand, fill in "unbranded." Model: Fill in the part model or clock and watch model for identification. Whether dedicated to vehicle clocks: Confirm whether the part is dedicated to vehicle clocks or is a general-purpose part. Processing method: Such as casting, stamping, injection molding, etc., which affects material and classification. Product name: vehicle clock hand; Use: used for an automobile dashboard clock to indicate time; Material: plastic; Brand: unbranded; Model: CLK-2024; Whether dedicated to vehicle clocks: yes; Processing method: injection molding. Mistakenly classifying vehicle clock parts as vehicle parts (such as 8708), ignoring their dedication to clocks and watches. Failing to distinguish movement parts from clock case parts, resulting in an incorrect subheading. False material declaration, such as declaring a metal part as plastic, affecting classification.
Product name
The specific name of the declared goods, such as "vehicle clock gear," "vehicle clock hand," etc., which must be consistent with the actual item.
⚠️ Declaring it generally as "clock and watch parts" without specifically stating that it is dedicated to vehicle clocks.
Use
Clearly state that the part is used for vehicle clocks, such as "drive gear for an automobile dashboard clock."
⚠️ Describing the use as "automobile parts," resulting in incorrect classification.
Material
Declare the main material of the part, such as plastic, metal (copper, steel), glass, etc.
⚠️ Incomplete material declaration, such as "metal" without further specification.
Brand
Fill in the part brand or clock and watch brand; if there is no brand, fill in "unbranded."
⚠️ Brand inconsistent with the actual item or omitted.
Model
Fill in the part model or clock and watch model for identification.
⚠️ Model filled in as "none" or inconsistent with the actual item.
Whether dedicated to vehicle clocks
Confirm whether the part is dedicated to vehicle clocks or is a general-purpose part.
⚠️ Declaring a general-purpose part as dedicated, resulting in incorrect classification.
Processing method
Such as casting, stamping, injection molding, etc., which affects material and classification.
⚠️ Unclear description of the processing method.
Example: Product name: vehicle clock hand; Use: used for an automobile dashboard clock to indicate time; Material: plastic; Brand: unbranded; Model: CLK-2024; Whether dedicated to vehicle clocks: yes; Processing method: injection molding.
Common Mistakes:
Mistakenly classifying vehicle clock parts as vehicle parts (such as 8708), ignoring their dedication to clocks and watches.
Failing to distinguish movement parts from clock case parts, resulting in an incorrect subheading.
False material declaration, such as declaring a metal part as plastic, affecting classification.
🎯 Classification Logic
Core basis for classification: the part must be dedicated to or mainly used for vehicle clocks and not specifically named in other subheadings of heading 9112. If the part is a movement part, classify under 9112.10; if it is a clock case part, classify under 9112.20; other parts are classified under 9112.90. At the same time, general-purpose parts and vehicle parts must be excluded. 911210 Clock and watch movement parts: 9112.10 specifically refers to movement parts, such as gears, springs, balance wheels; 9112.90 is for other parts, such as hands, pendulums, clock weights. 911220 Clock case parts: 9112.20 specifically refers to clock cases and their parts, such as watch cases, clock cases, back covers; 9112.90 is for other non-case parts. 870899 Other vehicle parts: 8708.99 is for general vehicle parts, while vehicle clock parts are dedicated to clocks and watches; if integrated with vehicle systems they may be classified under 8708, but independent clock and watch parts are classified under 9112. 910599 Other clocks: 9105.99 is for complete clocks, while 9112.90 is for clock parts; the difference lies in whether they are complete. 854370 Other electrical equipment: If a vehicle clock part is an electronic module, it may be classified under 8543, but if it is dedicated to clocks and watches, it is still classified under 9112. Is the part dedicated to vehicle clocks? Does the part belong to a movement or a clock case? Is the part a general-purpose part? Does the material affect classification? Is it confused with vehicle parts?
Basis
Core basis for classification: the part must be dedicated to or mainly used for vehicle clocks and not specifically named in other subheadings of heading 9112. If the part is a movement part, classify under 9112.10; if it is a clock case part, classify under 9112.20; other parts are classified under 9112.90. At the same time, general-purpose parts and vehicle parts must be excluded.
Confused Codes:
911210 - Clock and watch movement parts
9112.10 specifically refers to movement parts, such as gears, springs, balance wheels; 9112.90 is for other parts, such as hands, pendulums, clock weights.
911220 - Clock case parts
9112.20 specifically refers to clock cases and their parts, such as watch cases, clock cases, back covers; 9112.90 is for other non-case parts.
870899 - Other vehicle parts
8708.99 is for general vehicle parts, while vehicle clock parts are dedicated to clocks and watches; if integrated with vehicle systems they may be classified under 8708, but independent clock and watch parts are classified under 9112.
910599 - Other clocks
9105.99 is for complete clocks, while 9112.90 is for clock parts; the difference lies in whether they are complete.
854370 - Other electrical equipment
If a vehicle clock part is an electronic module, it may be classified under 8543, but if it is dedicated to clocks and watches, it is still classified under 9112.
Self-Check:
✓ Is the part dedicated to vehicle clocks?
✓ Does the part belong to a movement or a clock case?
✓ Is the part a general-purpose part?
✓ Does the material affect classification?
✓ Is it confused with vehicle parts?
❓ FAQ
How are vehicle clock parts distinguished from automobile parts? Vehicle clock parts are dedicated to vehicle clocks and have a timekeeping function or serve it; automobile parts are used in vehicle driving systems. If a part is used only for vehicle clocks, classify it under 9112; if it is used in other vehicle systems, classify it under Chapter 87. How can it be determined whether a vehicle clock part is a movement part or another part? Movement parts are components that make up a clock or watch movement, such as gears, springs, and balance wheels; other parts include hands, pendulums, and clock weights. Movement parts are classified under 9112.10, and others under 9112.90. What elements need attention when declaring vehicle clock parts? It is necessary to declare the product name, use, material, brand, model, whether it is dedicated to vehicle clocks, processing method, etc. Use and dedication are the most critical and directly affect classification. What are the consequences if the dedication of vehicle clock parts is not declared at import? It may lead to incorrect classification, such as classification as vehicle parts, affecting tax rates and regulatory conditions. Customs may require supplementary duties or impose penalties. Do vehicle clock parts include electronic components? If electronic components are dedicated to vehicle clocks, such as clock chips, they may be classified under 9112.90; if they are general-purpose electronic components, they are classified as electronic components. How can the tax rate for vehicle clock parts be checked? Check the importing country's tariff schedule according to HS code 911290. Tax rates vary by country and may change. It is recommended to use official databases or consult a customs broker. What certifications are required for exporting vehicle clock parts? Generally no special certification is required, but if electronic components are included, electromagnetic compatibility requirements may apply. The specifics depend on the destination country's regulations. What is the difference in classification between vehicle clock parts and clock and watch parts? Vehicle clock parts are a subset of clock and watch parts. If dedicated to vehicle clocks, they are still classified under 9112, but attention must be paid to distinguishing them from vehicle parts.
Q: How are vehicle clock parts distinguished from automobile parts?
A: Vehicle clock parts are dedicated to vehicle clocks and have a timekeeping function or serve it; automobile parts are used in vehicle driving systems. If a part is used only for vehicle clocks, classify it under 9112; if it is used in other vehicle systems, classify it under Chapter 87.
Q: How can it be determined whether a vehicle clock part is a movement part or another part?
A: Movement parts are components that make up a clock or watch movement, such as gears, springs, and balance wheels; other parts include hands, pendulums, and clock weights. Movement parts are classified under 9112.10, and others under 9112.90.
Q: What elements need attention when declaring vehicle clock parts?
A: It is necessary to declare the product name, use, material, brand, model, whether it is dedicated to vehicle clocks, processing method, etc. Use and dedication are the most critical and directly affect classification.
Q: What are the consequences if the dedication of vehicle clock parts is not declared at import?
A: It may lead to incorrect classification, such as classification as vehicle parts, affecting tax rates and regulatory conditions. Customs may require supplementary duties or impose penalties.
Q: Do vehicle clock parts include electronic components?
A: If electronic components are dedicated to vehicle clocks, such as clock chips, they may be classified under 9112.90; if they are general-purpose electronic components, they are classified as electronic components.
Q: How can the tax rate for vehicle clock parts be checked?
A: Check the importing country's tariff schedule according to HS code 911290. Tax rates vary by country and may change. It is recommended to use official databases or consult a customs broker.
Q: What certifications are required for exporting vehicle clock parts?
A: Generally no special certification is required, but if electronic components are included, electromagnetic compatibility requirements may apply. The specifics depend on the destination country's regulations.
Q: What is the difference in classification between vehicle clock parts and clock and watch parts?
A: Vehicle clock parts are a subset of clock and watch parts. If dedicated to vehicle clocks, they are still classified under 9112, but attention must be paid to distinguishing them from vehicle parts.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.