Chapter 87 covers vehicles and their parts and accessories in the Harmonized System, excluding railway and tramway vehicles. This chapter includes motor vehicles (such as tractors, passenger cars, trucks, motorcycles, bicycles), special-purpose vehicles (such as fire trucks, crane chassis), and parts and accessories of the above vehicles. Motorcycles and their parts are classified under headings 8711 to 8714, with 8714 specifically for parts of motorcycles, bicycles, and other non-motorized or motorized two-wheeled vehicles. Heading 8714 covers parts and accessories for vehicles such as motorcycles, bicycles, wheelchairs (headings 8711 to 8713). Specifically, it includes: saddles, frames, forks, hubs, spokes, rims, brakes, transmissions, pedals, cranks, chains, sprockets, and various springs and shock absorbers. However, note that this heading does not include general-purpose springs (such as coil springs, leaf springs) if they are not dedicated to the above vehicles, in which case they may be classified under other chapters. Code 871479 is a six-digit subheading: the first 2 digits '87' represent Chapter 87 (vehicles and their parts, accessories); digits 3-4 '14' represent heading 8714 (parts and accessories for motorcycles, bicycles, etc.); digits 5-6 '79' represent subheading 871479, which is further subdivided under 8714, typically referring to 'springs for motorcycles'. Specifically, under 8714, parts are listed by type, such as 8714.10 saddles, 8714.20 other, while 8714.79 specifically refers to springs for motorcycles (including coil springs, leaf springs, torsion bar springs, etc.), distinguished from springs for bicycles (which may be classified under 8714.99) or springs for other vehicles. The product is a spring for motorcycles, which is a dedicated part for motorcycles, thus classified under Chapter 87. Since the spring is a general component of motorcycles and is not more specifically named in other headings, it is classified under heading 8714 (motorcycle parts). At the subheading level, 8714.79 explicitly covers springs for motorcycles, distinguished from springs for bicycles (8714.99) or general-purpose springs (such as 7320). Therefore, this code is correct.
Chapter
Chapter 87 covers vehicles and their parts and accessories in the Harmonized System, excluding railway and tramway vehicles. This chapter includes motor vehicles (such as tractors, passenger cars, trucks, motorcycles, bicycles), special-purpose vehicles (such as fire trucks, crane chassis), and parts and accessories of the above vehicles. Motorcycles and their parts are classified under headings 8711 to 8714, with 8714 specifically for parts of motorcycles, bicycles, and other non-motorized or motorized two-wheeled vehicles.
Heading
Heading 8714 covers parts and accessories for vehicles such as motorcycles, bicycles, wheelchairs (headings 8711 to 8713). Specifically, it includes: saddles, frames, forks, hubs, spokes, rims, brakes, transmissions, pedals, cranks, chains, sprockets, and various springs and shock absorbers. However, note that this heading does not include general-purpose springs (such as coil springs, leaf springs) if they are not dedicated to the above vehicles, in which case they may be classified under other chapters.
Digit Breakdown
Code 871479 is a six-digit subheading: the first 2 digits '87' represent Chapter 87 (vehicles and their parts, accessories); digits 3-4 '14' represent heading 8714 (parts and accessories for motorcycles, bicycles, etc.); digits 5-6 '79' represent subheading 871479, which is further subdivided under 8714, typically referring to 'springs for motorcycles'. Specifically, under 8714, parts are listed by type, such as 8714.10 saddles, 8714.20 other, while 8714.79 specifically refers to springs for motorcycles (including coil springs, leaf springs, torsion bar springs, etc.), distinguished from springs for bicycles (which may be classified under 8714.99) or springs for other vehicles.
Classification Basis
The product is a spring for motorcycles, which is a dedicated part for motorcycles, thus classified under Chapter 87. Since the spring is a general component of motorcycles and is not more specifically named in other headings, it is classified under heading 8714 (motorcycle parts). At the subheading level, 8714.79 explicitly covers springs for motorcycles, distinguished from springs for bicycles (8714.99) or general-purpose springs (such as 7320). Therefore, this code is correct.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: The specific name of the declared commodity should indicate it as a spring for motorcycles and specify the type of spring (e.g., coil spring, leaf spring, etc.). Use: Clarify which part of the motorcycle the spring is used for, such as shock absorption, support, return, etc., to prove it is dedicated to motorcycles. Material: Declare the material of the spring, such as steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, etc., which affects whether it involves the chapter on iron and steel products. Brand: Fill in the brand or manufacturer name of the spring; if no brand, indicate 'no brand'. Model: Fill in the model or part number of the spring to facilitate customs identification and classification. Dimensions: Declare the main dimensions of the spring, such as length, diameter, wire diameter, etc., to distinguish different specifications. Is it dedicated to motorcycles: Clearly declare whether the spring is dedicated to motorcycles or is a general-purpose spring. Customs declaration example:
Product Name: Coil spring for motorcycles
Use: For motorcycle rear shock absorber
Material: Alloy steel
Brand: KYB
Model: 12345-678
Dimensions: Length 200mm, outer diameter 50mm, wire diameter 8mm
Is it dedicated to motorcycles: Yes
Remarks: This spring is a dedicated part for motorcycle shock absorption systems, conforming to HS code 871479. Failure to indicate 'for motorcycles', only declaring as 'spring', may be classified under 7320. Material filled as 'iron' or 'steel' without specific description, affecting classification. Model does not match the actual product, leading to customs questioning the authenticity of the declaration.
Product Name
The specific name of the declared commodity should indicate it as a spring for motorcycles and specify the type of spring (e.g., coil spring, leaf spring, etc.).
⚠️ Only writing 'spring' without indicating for motorcycles, leading to classification disputes.
Use
Clarify which part of the motorcycle the spring is used for, such as shock absorption, support, return, etc., to prove it is dedicated to motorcycles.
⚠️ Vague description of use, such as 'for vehicles', making it impossible to determine if it is dedicated to motorcycles.
Material
Declare the material of the spring, such as steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, etc., which affects whether it involves the chapter on iron and steel products.
⚠️ Inaccurate material description, such as 'metal' being too general.
Brand
Fill in the brand or manufacturer name of the spring; if no brand, indicate 'no brand'.
⚠️ Brand does not match the actual product, or brand is not filled in, leading to false declaration.
Model
Fill in the model or part number of the spring to facilitate customs identification and classification.
⚠️ Missing or incorrect model, affecting customs document review.
Dimensions
Declare the main dimensions of the spring, such as length, diameter, wire diameter, etc., to distinguish different specifications.
⚠️ Inconsistent units of dimensions or failure to provide key dimensions.
Is it dedicated to motorcycles
Clearly declare whether the spring is dedicated to motorcycles or is a general-purpose spring.
⚠️ Failure to declare specificity, which may lead to classification as a general part.
Example: Customs declaration example:
Product Name: Coil spring for motorcycles
Use: For motorcycle rear shock absorber
Material: Alloy steel
Brand: KYB
Model: 12345-678
Dimensions: Length 200mm, outer diameter 50mm, wire diameter 8mm
Is it dedicated to motorcycles: Yes
Remarks: This spring is a dedicated part for motorcycle shock absorption systems, conforming to HS code 871479.
Common Mistakes:
Failure to indicate 'for motorcycles', only declaring as 'spring', may be classified under 7320.
Material filled as 'iron' or 'steel' without specific description, affecting classification.
Model does not match the actual product, leading to customs questioning the authenticity of the declaration.
🎯 Classification Logic
Core classification basis: First, according to General Rule of Interpretation 1, heading texts and section notes, chapter notes are the basis for classification. If the spring is a dedicated part for motorcycles, it should be classified under Chapter 87, because Chapter 87 explicitly includes motorcycle parts. Second, according to Rule 3 (a), heading 8714 named 'motorcycle parts' is more specific than heading 7320 (articles of iron or steel). Finally, according to subheading notes, 8714.79 explicitly covers springs for motorcycles, so it is preferentially classified under this subheading. Note that if the spring is a general-purpose spring and not dedicated to motorcycles, it may be classified under 7320. 7320 Springs and leaves for springs, of iron or steel: 7320 is for general-purpose springs, not dedicated to specific vehicles. If the spring can be used generally in various machinery, it is classified under 7320; if dedicated to motorcycles, it is classified under 8714.79. 8714.99 Other motorcycle parts: 8714.99 is for other motorcycle parts, but springs are specifically listed in 8714.79, so they are not classified under 8714.99. 8711 Motorcycles and mopeds with auxiliary pedals: 8711 is for complete vehicles, 8714 is for parts. As a part, the spring is not classified as a complete vehicle. 8487 Machine parts: 8487 is for machine parts, but if the spring is dedicated to motorcycles, it is preferentially classified under 8714. Is the spring dedicated to motorcycles? Is the spring specifically listed in 8714.79? Does the material affect classification? Is it possible to be classified under 7320? Are sufficient declaration elements provided?
Basis
Core classification basis: First, according to General Rule of Interpretation 1, heading texts and section notes, chapter notes are the basis for classification. If the spring is a dedicated part for motorcycles, it should be classified under Chapter 87, because Chapter 87 explicitly includes motorcycle parts. Second, according to Rule 3 (a), heading 8714 named 'motorcycle parts' is more specific than heading 7320 (articles of iron or steel). Finally, according to subheading notes, 8714.79 explicitly covers springs for motorcycles, so it is preferentially classified under this subheading. Note that if the spring is a general-purpose spring and not dedicated to motorcycles, it may be classified under 7320.
Confused Codes:
7320 - Springs and leaves for springs, of iron or steel
7320 is for general-purpose springs, not dedicated to specific vehicles. If the spring can be used generally in various machinery, it is classified under 7320; if dedicated to motorcycles, it is classified under 8714.79.
8714.99 - Other motorcycle parts
8714.99 is for other motorcycle parts, but springs are specifically listed in 8714.79, so they are not classified under 8714.99.
8711 - Motorcycles and mopeds with auxiliary pedals
8711 is for complete vehicles, 8714 is for parts. As a part, the spring is not classified as a complete vehicle.
8487 - Machine parts
8487 is for machine parts, but if the spring is dedicated to motorcycles, it is preferentially classified under 8714.
Self-Check:
✓ Is the spring dedicated to motorcycles?
✓ Is the spring specifically listed in 8714.79?
✓ Does the material affect classification?
✓ Is it possible to be classified under 7320?
✓ Are sufficient declaration elements provided?
❓ FAQ
What is the HS code for motorcycle springs? The HS code for motorcycle springs is 871479. This code falls under Chapter 87 (vehicles and their parts), heading 8714 (parts for motorcycles, bicycles, etc.), and subheading 8714.79 specifically refers to springs for motorcycles. How to determine if a spring is dedicated to motorcycles? Criteria include: whether the design, dimensions, and model of the spring are only applicable to motorcycles; whether it is listed in motorcycle parts catalogs; whether it is used in conjunction with other motorcycle parts. If it can be used generally, it may be classified under 7320. What key elements are required when declaring 871479? Key elements include: product name (indicating motorcycle spring), use, material, brand, model, dimensions, whether dedicated to motorcycles. These elements help customs accurately classify. What is the difference between classifying springs under 871479 and 7320? 871479 is specifically for motorcycle springs, while 7320 is for general steel springs. The difference lies in specificity: if the spring is only used for motorcycles, it is classified under 871479; if it can be used generally, it is classified under 7320. If a spring is used for both motorcycles and bicycles, how to classify? If the spring is applicable to both motorcycles and bicycles, it should be determined based on the primary use. If it cannot be determined, it may be classified under 8714.99 (other vehicle parts) or 7320. It is recommended to provide detailed technical information. How to inquire about the tax rate for 871479? The tax rate should be queried based on the latest customs tariff. It can be obtained through the website of the General Administration of Customs of China, the International Trade Single Window, or by consulting a customs broker. Note that tax rates may change, and the actual declaration shall prevail. What are common errors when declaring 871479? Common errors include: product name only written as 'spring' without indicating for motorcycles; material description not specific; missing model; failure to declare specificity. These errors may lead to classification disputes or customs questioning. For cross-border e-commerce sales of motorcycle springs, how to correctly use the HS code? Cross-border e-commerce should accurately declare HS code 871479 and provide detailed product information. If the spring is a set or combined with other parts, they should be classified separately. It is recommended to consult a professional customs broker to ensure compliance.
Q: What is the HS code for motorcycle springs?
A: The HS code for motorcycle springs is 871479. This code falls under Chapter 87 (vehicles and their parts), heading 8714 (parts for motorcycles, bicycles, etc.), and subheading 8714.79 specifically refers to springs for motorcycles.
Q: How to determine if a spring is dedicated to motorcycles?
A: Criteria include: whether the design, dimensions, and model of the spring are only applicable to motorcycles; whether it is listed in motorcycle parts catalogs; whether it is used in conjunction with other motorcycle parts. If it can be used generally, it may be classified under 7320.
Q: What key elements are required when declaring 871479?
A: Key elements include: product name (indicating motorcycle spring), use, material, brand, model, dimensions, whether dedicated to motorcycles. These elements help customs accurately classify.
Q: What is the difference between classifying springs under 871479 and 7320?
A: 871479 is specifically for motorcycle springs, while 7320 is for general steel springs. The difference lies in specificity: if the spring is only used for motorcycles, it is classified under 871479; if it can be used generally, it is classified under 7320.
Q: If a spring is used for both motorcycles and bicycles, how to classify?
A: If the spring is applicable to both motorcycles and bicycles, it should be determined based on the primary use. If it cannot be determined, it may be classified under 8714.99 (other vehicle parts) or 7320. It is recommended to provide detailed technical information.
Q: How to inquire about the tax rate for 871479?
A: The tax rate should be queried based on the latest customs tariff. It can be obtained through the website of the General Administration of Customs of China, the International Trade Single Window, or by consulting a customs broker. Note that tax rates may change, and the actual declaration shall prevail.
Q: What are common errors when declaring 871479?
A: Common errors include: product name only written as 'spring' without indicating for motorcycles; material description not specific; missing model; failure to declare specificity. These errors may lead to classification disputes or customs questioning.
Q: For cross-border e-commerce sales of motorcycle springs, how to correctly use the HS code?
A: Cross-border e-commerce should accurately declare HS code 871479 and provide detailed product information. If the spring is a set or combined with other parts, they should be classified separately. It is recommended to consult a professional customs broker to ensure compliance.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.