Chapter 87 covers 'Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof' in the Harmonized System. This chapter includes motor vehicles (such as automobiles, motorcycles), tractors, special purpose vehicles, and their parts and accessories. The headings within the chapter are divided by vehicle type and part function, with 8711 for motorcycles and mopeds with auxiliary pedals, and 8714 specifically for parts and accessories of non-motorized or motorized two-wheeled vehicles such as motorcycles and bicycles. Heading 8714 covers 'Parts and accessories of motorcycles and mopeds with auxiliary pedals'. This includes frames, hubs, brakes, transmissions, mufflers, filters, and all other parts exclusively or principally used for motorcycles. However, note that general-purpose parts (such as bolts, bearings) that are not specially designed for motorcycles should be classified under other chapters. Code 871451 is a six-digit subheading: the first 2 digits '87' represent Chapter 87 for vehicles and parts; the 3rd-4th digits '14' represent heading 8714, i.e., parts and accessories for motorcycles and mopeds; the 5th-6th digits '51' are the subheading, specifically referring to 'Air filters for motorcycles'. In HS classification, 8714 is subdivided by part type, and 871451 specifically refers to air filters, distinct from oil filters (871452) and fuel filters (871453), etc. This commodity is an air filter specifically for motorcycles, whose function is to filter air entering the engine, and it is a motorcycle part. It does not meet the characteristics of 8711 (complete vehicles) or 8712 (bicycles), nor does it belong to general mechanical filters (8481). Because it is exclusively used for motorcycles, it is classified under 8714, and further classified under 871451 based on its specific function.
Chapter
Chapter 87 covers 'Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof' in the Harmonized System. This chapter includes motor vehicles (such as automobiles, motorcycles), tractors, special purpose vehicles, and their parts and accessories. The headings within the chapter are divided by vehicle type and part function, with 8711 for motorcycles and mopeds with auxiliary pedals, and 8714 specifically for parts and accessories of non-motorized or motorized two-wheeled vehicles such as motorcycles and bicycles.
Heading
Heading 8714 covers 'Parts and accessories of motorcycles and mopeds with auxiliary pedals'. This includes frames, hubs, brakes, transmissions, mufflers, filters, and all other parts exclusively or principally used for motorcycles. However, note that general-purpose parts (such as bolts, bearings) that are not specially designed for motorcycles should be classified under other chapters.
Digit Breakdown
Code 871451 is a six-digit subheading: the first 2 digits '87' represent Chapter 87 for vehicles and parts; the 3rd-4th digits '14' represent heading 8714, i.e., parts and accessories for motorcycles and mopeds; the 5th-6th digits '51' are the subheading, specifically referring to 'Air filters for motorcycles'. In HS classification, 8714 is subdivided by part type, and 871451 specifically refers to air filters, distinct from oil filters (871452) and fuel filters (871453), etc.
Classification Basis
This commodity is an air filter specifically for motorcycles, whose function is to filter air entering the engine, and it is a motorcycle part. It does not meet the characteristics of 8711 (complete vehicles) or 8712 (bicycles), nor does it belong to general mechanical filters (8481). Because it is exclusively used for motorcycles, it is classified under 8714, and further classified under 871451 based on its specific function.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: The Chinese and foreign language names of the declared commodity should accurately reflect the product attributes, such as 'Motorcycle Air Filter' or '摩托车用空气滤清器'. Brand: Fill in the manufacturer or brand name; if there is no brand, indicate 'No Brand'. Model: Fill in the product's model or specification to facilitate customs identification and classification. Applicable Vehicle Model: Indicate the motorcycle brand, displacement, or specific model to which the filter applies, to prove its exclusivity. Material: Describe the main materials of the filter, such as filter paper, non-woven fabric, metal mesh, etc. Purpose: Clearly state 'used for motorcycle engine intake filtration'. Working Principle: Briefly describe the filtration method, such as 'physical interception', 'inertial separation', etc. Is It an Assembly: Indicate whether it is a complete assembly or only the filter element, which affects classification. Product Name: Motorcycle Air Filter; Brand: KYMCO; Model: 17211-KEB7-900; Applicable Vehicle Model: Kymco Xciting 250; Material: Filter paper + metal mesh; Purpose: Used for motorcycle engine intake filtration; Working Principle: Physical interception; Is It an Assembly: Yes. Not indicating exclusivity, leading to misclassification as a general filter. False declaration of brand and model, causing customs questioning. Confusing filter element with assembly, leading to classification errors.
Product Name
The Chinese and foreign language names of the declared commodity should accurately reflect the product attributes, such as 'Motorcycle Air Filter' or '摩托车用空气滤清器'.
⚠️ Writing only 'filter' without indicating the purpose, or mistakenly writing 'automobile filter'.
Brand
Fill in the manufacturer or brand name; if there is no brand, indicate 'No Brand'.
⚠️ Mistakenly filling in the trader's name as the brand, or omitting the brand leading to rejection.
Model
Fill in the product's model or specification to facilitate customs identification and classification.
⚠️ Incomplete model filling or inconsistency with the actual product.
Applicable Vehicle Model
Indicate the motorcycle brand, displacement, or specific model to which the filter applies, to prove its exclusivity.
⚠️ Not filling in the applicable vehicle model, leading to suspicion of being a general-purpose part.
Material
Describe the main materials of the filter, such as filter paper, non-woven fabric, metal mesh, etc.
⚠️ Material description is too general, such as only writing 'metal'.
Purpose
Clearly state 'used for motorcycle engine intake filtration'.
⚠️ Vague purpose description, such as 'filter air'.
Working Principle
Briefly describe the filtration method, such as 'physical interception', 'inertial separation', etc.
⚠️ Not filling in or filling in the wrong principle.
Is It an Assembly
Indicate whether it is a complete assembly or only the filter element, which affects classification.
⚠️ Declaring the filter element as an assembly, leading to classification errors.
Example： Product Name: Motorcycle Air Filter; Brand: KYMCO; Model: 17211-KEB7-900; Applicable Vehicle Model: Kymco Xciting 250; Material: Filter paper + metal mesh; Purpose: Used for motorcycle engine intake filtration; Working Principle: Physical interception; Is It an Assembly: Yes.
Common Mistakes：
Not indicating exclusivity, leading to misclassification as a general filter.
False declaration of brand and model, causing customs questioning.
Confusing filter element with assembly, leading to classification errors.
🎯 Classification Logic
The core basis for classification is the 'Import and Export Tariff' and the 'Harmonized System Explanatory Notes'. 8714 explicitly covers motorcycle parts, and air filters, as components of the engine intake system, are exclusively used for motorcycles, so they are classified under 871451. Note that if the filter is of a general type and can be used for other equipment, it may be classified under 8481 or other headings. 842123 Filters for internal combustion engines: 842123 covers general internal combustion engine filters, while 871451 specifically refers to motorcycle use. If exclusivity cannot be proven, it may be classified under 842123. 842131 Intake air filters for internal combustion engines: 842131 is a general intake air filter that does not distinguish vehicle types. Motorcycle-specific filters should be preferentially classified under 871451. 871410 Other parts for motorcycles: 871410 is a residual subheading for motorcycle parts, but air filters have a specific listing and should not be classified under 871410. 848110 Pressure reducing valves: 848110 is for valves, which have different functions from filters, but confusion may arise if the filter has a pressure-reducing function. Is it exclusively used for motorcycles? Does it have an air filtration function? Can it be classified under a more specific subheading? Is it distinguished from general filters? Are the declaration elements complete?
Basis
The core basis for classification is the 'Import and Export Tariff' and the 'Harmonized System Explanatory Notes'. 8714 explicitly covers motorcycle parts, and air filters, as components of the engine intake system, are exclusively used for motorcycles, so they are classified under 871451. Note that if the filter is of a general type and can be used for other equipment, it may be classified under 8481 or other headings.
Confused Codes：
842123 - Filters for internal combustion engines
842123 covers general internal combustion engine filters, while 871451 specifically refers to motorcycle use. If exclusivity cannot be proven, it may be classified under 842123.
842131 - Intake air filters for internal combustion engines
842131 is a general intake air filter that does not distinguish vehicle types. Motorcycle-specific filters should be preferentially classified under 871451.
871410 - Other parts for motorcycles
871410 is a residual subheading for motorcycle parts, but air filters have a specific listing and should not be classified under 871410.
848110 - Pressure reducing valves
848110 is for valves, which have different functions from filters, but confusion may arise if the filter has a pressure-reducing function.
Self-Check：
✓ Is it exclusively used for motorcycles?
✓ Does it have an air filtration function?
✓ Can it be classified under a more specific subheading?
✓ Is it distinguished from general filters?
✓ Are the declaration elements complete?
❓ FAQ
How to distinguish motorcycle air filters from automobile air filters in HS codes? Motorcycle air filters are classified under 871451, while automobile air filters are usually classified under 842131 or 8708. The key to distinction is the applicable vehicle type; if it is clearly used for motorcycles, it should be classified under 871451. If an air filter can be used for multiple motorcycle models, is it still classified under 871451? Yes, as long as it is designed exclusively for motorcycles, even if it fits multiple models, it is still classified under 871451. However, if it can be used for other internal combustion engines, it may be classified under 842123. Is there a difference in classification between an air filter assembly and a filter element? Yes, there is a difference. An assembly typically includes a housing and other components and is classified under 871451; while a separate filter element, if it does not constitute a complete filter, may be classified by material, such as filter paper under 4823. How to inquire about the import tax rate for motorcycle air filters? You can refer to the 'Import and Export Tariff of the People's Republic of China' or inquire through the General Administration of Customs website or the Single Window. Tax rates may be adjusted due to free trade agreements and national policies, so the latest version shall prevail. Are brand and model required to be filled in during declaration? Yes, brand and model are key elements for customs valuation and classification and must be truthfully filled in. If there is no brand, indicate 'No Brand', and the model should be complete and accurate. What are the regulatory conditions after air filters are classified under 871451? Usually, there are no special regulatory conditions, but they must comply with import commodity inspection requirements. For specifics, check the customs regulatory condition codes, such as 'A' for inbound goods clearance form. If an air filter has an electronic sensor, does it affect classification? It may affect classification. If the sensor is the main function, it may be classified under other headings; if it only assists filtration, it is still classified under 871451. The determination should be based on the main function. For cross-border e-commerce retail import of motorcycle air filters, which HS code applies? The same 871451 applies, but cross-border e-commerce must declare according to the 'Cross-border E-commerce Retail Import Commodity List' and pay attention to personal use limits.
Q: How to distinguish motorcycle air filters from automobile air filters in HS codes?
A: Motorcycle air filters are classified under 871451, while automobile air filters are usually classified under 842131 or 8708. The key to distinction is the applicable vehicle type; if it is clearly used for motorcycles, it should be classified under 871451.
Q: If an air filter can be used for multiple motorcycle models, is it still classified under 871451?
A: Yes, as long as it is designed exclusively for motorcycles, even if it fits multiple models, it is still classified under 871451. However, if it can be used for other internal combustion engines, it may be classified under 842123.
Q: Is there a difference in classification between an air filter assembly and a filter element?
A: Yes, there is a difference. An assembly typically includes a housing and other components and is classified under 871451; while a separate filter element, if it does not constitute a complete filter, may be classified by material, such as filter paper under 4823.
Q: How to inquire about the import tax rate for motorcycle air filters?
A: You can refer to the 'Import and Export Tariff of the People's Republic of China' or inquire through the General Administration of Customs website or the Single Window. Tax rates may be adjusted due to free trade agreements and national policies, so the latest version shall prevail.
Q: Are brand and model required to be filled in during declaration?
A: Yes, brand and model are key elements for customs valuation and classification and must be truthfully filled in. If there is no brand, indicate 'No Brand', and the model should be complete and accurate.
Q: What are the regulatory conditions after air filters are classified under 871451?
A: Usually, there are no special regulatory conditions, but they must comply with import commodity inspection requirements. For specifics, check the customs regulatory condition codes, such as 'A' for inbound goods clearance form.
Q: If an air filter has an electronic sensor, does it affect classification?
A: It may affect classification. If the sensor is the main function, it may be classified under other headings; if it only assists filtration, it is still classified under 871451. The determination should be based on the main function.
Q: For cross-border e-commerce retail import of motorcycle air filters, which HS code applies?
A: The same 871451 applies, but cross-border e-commerce must declare according to the 'Cross-border E-commerce Retail Import Commodity List' and pay attention to personal use limits.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.