Chapter 87 covers vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, including motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles and their parts. The core feature of this chapter is 'land transport vehicles,' from tractors, automobiles to bicycles, wheelchairs are all classified in this chapter. However, note that certain vehicles with special functions (such as lifting, fire fighting) may be classified in other chapters. Goods of Chapter 87 are usually further subdivided by power type, use, structure, etc., and it is an important chapter for the classification of transport equipment in international trade. Heading 8712 specifically covers bicycles and other cycles, not motorized, including two-wheel bicycles, tricycles, children's cycles, etc., regardless of their use (transport, racing, recreation) or design (ordinary, folding, mountain). However, note that bicycles equipped with auxiliary power units (such as electric motors) may be classified in 8711 (motorcycles and cycles fitted with an auxiliary motor) if certain conditions are met. This heading also includes unassembled bicycle frames and parts, but parts presented separately are classified in 8714. Code 871200 is a 6-digit subheading, broken down digit by digit: the first 2 digits '87' represent Chapter 87 (Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof); digits 3-4 '12' represent heading 8712 (Bicycles and other cycles, not motorized, including delivery tricycles); digits 5-6 '00' indicate that there is no further subdivision under this heading, i.e., all bicycles and other non-motorized cycles are classified under this code. Therefore, 871200 is a complete 6-digit subheading covering all non-motorized cycles, without distinguishing type. The goods are bicycles, which are non-motorized cycles, meeting the description of heading 8712. They should not be classified in 8711 (motorized cycles) because there is no power unit; nor in 9503 (toys) because they are designed for actual riding rather than recreation; and certainly not in 8714 (parts) because they are complete vehicles. Therefore, 871200 is the correct classification.
Chapter
Chapter 87 covers vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, including motor vehicles, non-motor vehicles and their parts. The core feature of this chapter is 'land transport vehicles,' from tractors, automobiles to bicycles, wheelchairs are all classified in this chapter. However, note that certain vehicles with special functions (such as lifting, fire fighting) may be classified in other chapters. Goods of Chapter 87 are usually further subdivided by power type, use, structure, etc., and it is an important chapter for the classification of transport equipment in international trade.
Heading
Heading 8712 specifically covers bicycles and other cycles, not motorized, including two-wheel bicycles, tricycles, children's cycles, etc., regardless of their use (transport, racing, recreation) or design (ordinary, folding, mountain). However, note that bicycles equipped with auxiliary power units (such as electric motors) may be classified in 8711 (motorcycles and cycles fitted with an auxiliary motor) if certain conditions are met. This heading also includes unassembled bicycle frames and parts, but parts presented separately are classified in 8714.
Digit Breakdown
Code 871200 is a 6-digit subheading, broken down digit by digit: the first 2 digits '87' represent Chapter 87 (Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof); digits 3-4 '12' represent heading 8712 (Bicycles and other cycles, not motorized, including delivery tricycles); digits 5-6 '00' indicate that there is no further subdivision under this heading, i.e., all bicycles and other non-motorized cycles are classified under this code. Therefore, 871200 is a complete 6-digit subheading covering all non-motorized cycles, without distinguishing type.
Classification Basis
The goods are bicycles, which are non-motorized cycles, meeting the description of heading 8712. They should not be classified in 8711 (motorized cycles) because there is no power unit; nor in 9503 (toys) because they are designed for actual riding rather than recreation; and certainly not in 8714 (parts) because they are complete vehicles. Therefore, 871200 is the correct classification.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: The specific name of the declared goods, such as 'bicycle', 'children's tricycle', 'folding bicycle', etc., must be consistent with the actual goods. Brand: Fill in the bicycle brand, such as 'GIANT', 'TREK', etc.; if no brand, fill in 'no brand'. Model: Fill in the specific model or item number for identification. Type: Indicate the type of bicycle, such as 'two-wheel bicycle', 'tricycle', 'children's cycle', etc. Wheel Diameter: Fill in the wheel diameter, such as '12 inches', '26 inches', in inches or centimeters. Frame Material: Main material, such as 'steel', 'aluminum alloy', 'carbon fiber'. Foldable: Declare whether it is a folding bicycle, fill 'yes' or 'no'. Use: Such as 'daily commuting', 'racing', 'children's recreation', etc. Customs declaration example:
Product Name: Bicycle
Brand: GIANT
Model: ATX 660
Type: Two-wheel mountain bicycle
Wheel Diameter: 26 inches
Frame Material: Aluminum alloy
Foldable: No
Use: Daily commuting
Remarks: Non-electric, no auxiliary power unit.
(Note: Actual declaration requires providing contract, invoice, packing list and other documents according to customs requirements.) Incorrectly classifying electric power-assisted bicycles (with pedals but with motor) under 871200; they should actually be classified under 8711. Children's tricycles designed as toys may be classified under 9503, but if rideable, they are classified under 8712. Bicycle parts presented separately should be classified under 8714, not 8712. Failure to truthfully declare the brand may lead to infringement seizure. Wheel diameter units are not uniform; customs may require conversion.
Product Name
The specific name of the declared goods, such as 'bicycle', 'children's tricycle', 'folding bicycle', etc., must be consistent with the actual goods.
⚠️ Declaring generically as 'cycle' without distinguishing type, or incorrectly declaring as 'electric vehicle'
Brand
Fill in the bicycle brand, such as 'GIANT', 'TREK', etc.; if no brand, fill in 'no brand'.
⚠️ Brand spelling errors or omissions, leading to intellectual property issues
Model
Fill in the specific model or item number for identification.
⚠️ Model does not match the actual goods, or internal code filled in cannot be matched
Type
Indicate the type of bicycle, such as 'two-wheel bicycle', 'tricycle', 'children's cycle', etc.
⚠️ Misreporting electric power-assisted bicycles as ordinary bicycles
Wheel Diameter
Fill in the wheel diameter, such as '12 inches', '26 inches', in inches or centimeters.
⚠️ Unit confusion, or not filled in
Frame Material
Main material, such as 'steel', 'aluminum alloy', 'carbon fiber'.
⚠️ Material declared falsely, affecting classification or tax rate
Foldable
Declare whether it is a folding bicycle, fill 'yes' or 'no'.
⚠️ Folding bicycle misreported as non-folding, affecting regulatory conditions
Use
Such as 'daily commuting', 'racing', 'children's recreation', etc.
⚠️ Vague use description, such as 'transport'
Example： Customs declaration example:
Product Name: Bicycle
Brand: GIANT
Model: ATX 660
Type: Two-wheel mountain bicycle
Wheel Diameter: 26 inches
Frame Material: Aluminum alloy
Foldable: No
Use: Daily commuting
Remarks: Non-electric, no auxiliary power unit.
(Note: Actual declaration requires providing contract, invoice, packing list and other documents according to customs requirements.)
Common Mistakes：
Incorrectly classifying electric power-assisted bicycles (with pedals but with motor) under 871200; they should actually be classified under 8711.
Children's tricycles designed as toys may be classified under 9503, but if rideable, they are classified under 8712.
Bicycle parts presented separately should be classified under 8714, not 8712.
Failure to truthfully declare the brand may lead to infringement seizure.
Wheel diameter units are not uniform; customs may require conversion.
🎯 Classification Logic
Core basis for classification: whether the goods are non-motorized cycles. According to the Import and Export Tariff and notes, 8712 includes all non-motorized cycles, regardless of their design use. However, if equipped with an auxiliary power unit (such as an electric motor) and meeting the notes of 8711 (such as motor power not exceeding 250 W, maximum speed not exceeding 25 km/h), they are classified under 8711. In addition, if the vehicle is toy-like (such as a children's tricycle but only for play), it may be classified under 9503. Therefore, when determining, it is necessary to confirm the power source, design use, and whether it meets the definition of a motor vehicle. 8711 Motorcycles and cycles fitted with an auxiliary motor: 8711 includes motorized cycles, i.e., cycles fitted with an auxiliary power unit (such as electric or fuel motor). If a bicycle is equipped with a motor and meets power and speed limits, it should be classified under 8711, not 8712. 9503 Toys: 9503 covers children's toys, such as tricycles, scooters, etc., but only for recreational use. If a bicycle is designed for actual riding (such as a children's bicycle), it is classified under 8712; if it is toy-like (such as a miniature tricycle), it is classified under 9503. 8714 Bicycle parts: 8714 includes bicycle parts, such as frames, forks, rims, etc. If a complete bicycle is presented, it is classified under 8712; if parts, under 8714. 8716 Other vehicles: 8716 includes hand carts, shopping carts and other non-motorized vehicles, but bicycles are cycles with a unique structure, so they are classified under 8712. Is it equipped with an auxiliary power unit? If yes, should it be classified under 8711? Is it designed specifically for children's recreation? If yes, it may be classified under 9503. Is it a complete vehicle? If parts, classify under 8714. Is it non-motorized? Confirm no motor or engine. Is it a cycle? Confirm it has pedals and chain drive.
Basis
Core basis for classification: whether the goods are non-motorized cycles. According to the Import and Export Tariff and notes, 8712 includes all non-motorized cycles, regardless of their design use. However, if equipped with an auxiliary power unit (such as an electric motor) and meeting the notes of 8711 (such as motor power not exceeding 250 W, maximum speed not exceeding 25 km/h), they are classified under 8711. In addition, if the vehicle is toy-like (such as a children's tricycle but only for play), it may be classified under 9503. Therefore, when determining, it is necessary to confirm the power source, design use, and whether it meets the definition of a motor vehicle.
Confused Codes：
8711 - Motorcycles and cycles fitted with an auxiliary motor
8711 includes motorized cycles, i.e., cycles fitted with an auxiliary power unit (such as electric or fuel motor). If a bicycle is equipped with a motor and meets power and speed limits, it should be classified under 8711, not 8712.
9503 - Toys
9503 covers children's toys, such as tricycles, scooters, etc., but only for recreational use. If a bicycle is designed for actual riding (such as a children's bicycle), it is classified under 8712; if it is toy-like (such as a miniature tricycle), it is classified under 9503.
8714 - Bicycle parts
8714 includes bicycle parts, such as frames, forks, rims, etc. If a complete bicycle is presented, it is classified under 8712; if parts, under 8714.
8716 - Other vehicles
8716 includes hand carts, shopping carts and other non-motorized vehicles, but bicycles are cycles with a unique structure, so they are classified under 8712.
Self-Check：
✓ Is it equipped with an auxiliary power unit? If yes, should it be classified under 8711?
✓ Is it designed specifically for children's recreation? If yes, it may be classified under 9503.
✓ Is it a complete vehicle? If parts, classify under 8714.
✓ Is it non-motorized? Confirm no motor or engine.
✓ Is it a cycle? Confirm it has pedals and chain drive.
❓ FAQ
Which HS code should electric bicycles be classified under? If an electric bicycle is equipped with an auxiliary power unit (such as an electric motor) and meets the notes of 8711 (power ≤250W, speed ≤25km/h), it should be classified under 8711. If not, it may be classified under other subheadings of 8711 or 8703. However, if it is merely an ordinary bicycle with a motor added and does not meet the conditions, specific analysis is required. It is recommended to check customs classification decisions. Should children's tricycles be classified under 8712 or 9503? It depends on the design use. If a children's tricycle is used for actual riding (with pedals, can carry a child), it is usually classified under 8712. If it is toy-like (such as plastic, no actual riding function), it is classified under 9503. Customs will make a comprehensive judgment based on structure, material, and use. Which code should bicycle parts be classified under? Bicycle parts (such as frames, forks, rims, etc.) presented separately are classified under 8714. However, if parts are presented together with a complete vehicle, the complete vehicle is classified under 8712, and the parts are not separately classified. Note: If the parts are general-purpose parts (such as bolts), they may be classified under other chapters. How to check the regulatory conditions for 871200? The regulatory conditions for 871200, such as whether an export license, commodity inspection, etc. are required, can be checked through the official website of the General Administration of Customs or the Import and Export Tariff. Tools such as 'Customs Classification Assistant' can also be used. Regulatory conditions are adjusted with policies; it is recommended to use the latest version. What declaration elements are required for bicycle exports? Usually, product name, brand, model, type, wheel diameter, frame material, whether foldable, use, etc. need to be declared. Specific requirements are subject to customs; refer to the 'Catalogue of Specifications for Customs Declaration of Import and Export Commodities of the People's Republic of China'. What is the tariff rate for 871200? Tariff rates vary by country, trade agreement, origin, etc. It is recommended to check the latest tariff of China Customs or use free trade zone preferential rates. Specific values are not provided; please refer to official publications. Are folding bicycles classified under 871200? Yes, folding bicycles are non-motorized cycles and are classified under 871200. However, note that if a folding bicycle has auxiliary power, it may be classified under 8711. When declaring, indicate 'folding' for customs identification. What is the difference in classification between bicycles and bicycle parts? Complete bicycles are classified under 8712, and bicycle parts under 8714. The key is the state as presented: if it is an unassembled complete bicycle, it is classified under 8712; if it is a set of parts that already has the essential character of a complete vehicle, it may also be classified under 8712. If it is a separate part, it is classified under 8714.
Q: Which HS code should electric bicycles be classified under?
A: If an electric bicycle is equipped with an auxiliary power unit (such as an electric motor) and meets the notes of 8711 (power ≤250W, speed ≤25km/h), it should be classified under 8711. If not, it may be classified under other subheadings of 8711 or 8703. However, if it is merely an ordinary bicycle with a motor added and does not meet the conditions, specific analysis is required. It is recommended to check customs classification decisions.
Q: Should children's tricycles be classified under 8712 or 9503?
A: It depends on the design use. If a children's tricycle is used for actual riding (with pedals, can carry a child), it is usually classified under 8712. If it is toy-like (such as plastic, no actual riding function), it is classified under 9503. Customs will make a comprehensive judgment based on structure, material, and use.
Q: Which code should bicycle parts be classified under?
A: Bicycle parts (such as frames, forks, rims, etc.) presented separately are classified under 8714. However, if parts are presented together with a complete vehicle, the complete vehicle is classified under 8712, and the parts are not separately classified. Note: If the parts are general-purpose parts (such as bolts), they may be classified under other chapters.
Q: How to check the regulatory conditions for 871200?
A: The regulatory conditions for 871200, such as whether an export license, commodity inspection, etc. are required, can be checked through the official website of the General Administration of Customs or the Import and Export Tariff. Tools such as 'Customs Classification Assistant' can also be used. Regulatory conditions are adjusted with policies; it is recommended to use the latest version.
Q: What declaration elements are required for bicycle exports?
A: Usually, product name, brand, model, type, wheel diameter, frame material, whether foldable, use, etc. need to be declared. Specific requirements are subject to customs; refer to the 'Catalogue of Specifications for Customs Declaration of Import and Export Commodities of the People's Republic of China'.
Q: What is the tariff rate for 871200?
A: Tariff rates vary by country, trade agreement, origin, etc. It is recommended to check the latest tariff of China Customs or use free trade zone preferential rates. Specific values are not provided; please refer to official publications.
Q: Are folding bicycles classified under 871200?
A: Yes, folding bicycles are non-motorized cycles and are classified under 871200. However, note that if a folding bicycle has auxiliary power, it may be classified under 8711. When declaring, indicate 'folding' for customs identification.
Q: What is the difference in classification between bicycles and bicycle parts?
A: Complete bicycles are classified under 8712, and bicycle parts under 8714. The key is the state as presented: if it is an unassembled complete bicycle, it is classified under 8712; if it is a set of parts that already has the essential character of a complete vehicle, it may also be classified under 8712. If it is a separate part, it is classified under 8714.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.