Chapter 87 covers vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof. This includes motor vehicles (such as cars, trucks, motorcycles), tractors, special purpose vehicles (such as fire trucks, cranes), as well as their chassis, bodies, and parts. This chapter does not include railway vehicles (Chapter 86), aircraft (Chapter 88), or ships (Chapter 89). For motor vehicle parts, only those not more specifically named in other headings are classified in this chapter. Heading 8708 covers parts and accessories of motor vehicles (headings 8701 to 8705), but limited to articles not more specifically named in headings 8709 to 8714. This heading is divided into several subheadings, including bumpers and parts thereof, body parts, braking systems, gearboxes, drive axles, wheels, suspension systems, radiators, etc. Subheading 870829 specifically refers to other parts and accessories of bodies (including cabs) not elsewhere specified, i.e., body metal parts, plastic parts, trim parts, etc., other than those specifically named such as bumpers, seat belts, airbags, etc. The first 2 digits "87" represent Chapter 87, i.e., vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof. The 3rd-4th digits "08" represent heading 8708, i.e., parts and accessories of motor vehicles. The 5th-6th digits "29" represent subheading 870829, a second-level subheading under heading 8708, specifically referring to "other parts and accessories of bodies (including cabs)". In the HS coding system, the first 6 digits are internationally standardized, and countries may further subdivide on this basis. 870829 corresponds to goods used for bodies but not named in more specific subheadings (such as 870810 bumpers, 870821 seat belts, 870822 airbags, etc.), such as doors, fenders, bumpers (non-bumper), grilles, instrument panels, interior trim panels, etc. This commodity is classified under 870829 because it is a part or accessory of a motor vehicle body and is not specifically named in other subheadings of heading 8708. For example, if it is a bumper (bumper), it should be classified under 870810; if it is a seat belt, under 870821; if it is an airbag, under 870822. Only body parts not classified under these specific subheadings, such as doors, engine hoods, fenders, trunk lids, instrument panels, etc., are classified under 870829. At the same time, it must be confirmed that the part is not a general-purpose part (such as bolts, nuts), otherwise it should be classified according to its material.
Chapter
Chapter 87 covers vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof. This includes motor vehicles (such as cars, trucks, motorcycles), tractors, special purpose vehicles (such as fire trucks, cranes), as well as their chassis, bodies, and parts. This chapter does not include railway vehicles (Chapter 86), aircraft (Chapter 88), or ships (Chapter 89). For motor vehicle parts, only those not more specifically named in other headings are classified in this chapter.
Heading
Heading 8708 covers parts and accessories of motor vehicles (headings 8701 to 8705), but limited to articles not more specifically named in headings 8709 to 8714. This heading is divided into several subheadings, including bumpers and parts thereof, body parts, braking systems, gearboxes, drive axles, wheels, suspension systems, radiators, etc. Subheading 870829 specifically refers to other parts and accessories of bodies (including cabs) not elsewhere specified, i.e., body metal parts, plastic parts, trim parts, etc., other than those specifically named such as bumpers, seat belts, airbags, etc.
Digit Breakdown
The first 2 digits "87" represent Chapter 87, i.e., vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof. The 3rd-4th digits "08" represent heading 8708, i.e., parts and accessories of motor vehicles. The 5th-6th digits "29" represent subheading 870829, a second-level subheading under heading 8708, specifically referring to "other parts and accessories of bodies (including cabs)". In the HS coding system, the first 6 digits are internationally standardized, and countries may further subdivide on this basis. 870829 corresponds to goods used for bodies but not named in more specific subheadings (such as 870810 bumpers, 870821 seat belts, 870822 airbags, etc.), such as doors, fenders, bumpers (non-bumper), grilles, instrument panels, interior trim panels, etc.
Classification Basis
This commodity is classified under 870829 because it is a part or accessory of a motor vehicle body and is not specifically named in other subheadings of heading 8708. For example, if it is a bumper (bumper), it should be classified under 870810; if it is a seat belt, under 870821; if it is an airbag, under 870822. Only body parts not classified under these specific subheadings, such as doors, engine hoods, fenders, trunk lids, instrument panels, etc., are classified under 870829. At the same time, it must be confirmed that the part is not a general-purpose part (such as bolts, nuts), otherwise it should be classified according to its material.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: The specific name of the declared commodity, which should accurately reflect the purpose and material of the part, such as "automobile door", "automobile fender", etc. Brand: Fill in the manufacturer's brand or trademark; if no brand, fill in "no brand". Model: Fill in the model or part number of the part to identify specific specifications. Applicable Vehicle Model: Indicate the applicable automobile brand, model, and year of the part, such as "Toyota Corolla 2020". Material: Explain the main material of the part, such as "steel", "plastic", "aluminum alloy", etc. Purpose: Describe the specific function of the part in the body, such as "used for exterior covering of door", "used for engine hood", etc. Is it a general-purpose part: Declare whether the part is a general-purpose part (such as standard bolts); if so, it may not be classified under 870829. GTIP Code (if applicable): Some countries require providing national subheadings, such as China requiring a 10-digit code. Product Name: Automobile door; Brand: Volkswagen; Model: 5G4831055; Applicable Vehicle Model: Volkswagen Golf 2018; Material: Steel; Purpose: Used for the side of the body, providing access; Is it a general-purpose part: No; GTIP Code: 8708299000. Mistakenly classifying bumpers under 870829; actually bumpers and their parts should be classified under 870810. Mistakenly classifying seat belts under 870829; actually seat belts should be classified under 870821. Mistakenly classifying airbags under 870829; actually airbags should be classified under 870822. Classifying bolts and nuts that are general-purpose parts under 870829; they should be classified according to material. Confusing body parts with chassis parts; chassis parts may be classified under other subheadings of 8708.
Product Name
The specific name of the declared commodity, which should accurately reflect the purpose and material of the part, such as "automobile door", "automobile fender", etc.
⚠️ Only writing "auto parts" or "body parts", which is too general and makes classification difficult.
Brand
Fill in the manufacturer's brand or trademark; if no brand, fill in "no brand".
⚠️ Mistaking the trader's brand as the manufacturer's brand, or omitting the brand.
Model
Fill in the model or part number of the part to identify specific specifications.
⚠️ Incomplete model filling or inconsistent with the actual item.
Applicable Vehicle Model
Indicate the applicable automobile brand, model, and year of the part, such as "Toyota Corolla 2020".
⚠️ Only writing "universal" or "multiple models", making it impossible to determine specificity.
Material
Explain the main material of the part, such as "steel", "plastic", "aluminum alloy", etc.
⚠️ Vague material description, such as "metal", without distinguishing steel from alloy.
Purpose
Describe the specific function of the part in the body, such as "used for exterior covering of door", "used for engine hood", etc.
⚠️ Purpose description is too broad, such as "used for automobile".
Is it a general-purpose part
Declare whether the part is a general-purpose part (such as standard bolts); if so, it may not be classified under 870829.
⚠️ Mistakenly declaring a special-purpose part as a general-purpose part, or vice versa.
GTIP Code (if applicable)
Some countries require providing national subheadings, such as China requiring a 10-digit code.
⚠️ Failure to refine the code according to national rules, resulting in declaration errors.
Example： Product Name: Automobile door; Brand: Volkswagen; Model: 5G4831055; Applicable Vehicle Model: Volkswagen Golf 2018; Material: Steel; Purpose: Used for the side of the body, providing access; Is it a general-purpose part: No; GTIP Code: 8708299000.
Common Mistakes：
Mistakenly classifying bumpers under 870829; actually bumpers and their parts should be classified under 870810.
Mistakenly classifying seat belts under 870829; actually seat belts should be classified under 870821.
Mistakenly classifying airbags under 870829; actually airbags should be classified under 870822.
Classifying bolts and nuts that are general-purpose parts under 870829; they should be classified according to material.
Confusing body parts with chassis parts; chassis parts may be classified under other subheadings of 8708.
🎯 Classification Logic
Core classification criteria: First confirm whether the commodity is a part of a motor vehicle (8701-8705); second confirm whether it is a body part or accessory; then check whether it is specifically named in other subheadings of 8708 (such as 870810 bumpers, 870821 seat belts, 870822 airbags, etc.); finally, if not specifically named, classify under 870829. At the same time, note that general-purpose parts (such as standard fasteners) are not classified under 8708, but according to material. In addition, it is necessary to distinguish body parts from chassis parts; chassis parts may be classified under other subheadings of 8708 (such as 870830 braking systems, 870840 gearboxes, etc.). 870810 Bumpers and parts thereof: 870810 specifically refers to bumpers (bumpers) and their parts, while 870829 covers other body parts. If the commodity is a bumper, it should be classified under 870810. 870821 Seat belts: 870821 specifically refers to seat belts, while 870829 covers other body parts. Seat belts are specifically named goods and are not classified under 870829. 870822 Airbags: 870822 specifically refers to airbags, including parts of their systems. Airbags are not classified under 870829. 870830 Braking systems and parts thereof: 870830 covers braking system parts, such as brake pads, brake discs, etc. If the commodity is a braking system part, it should be classified under 870830, not 870829. 870840 Gearboxes and parts thereof: 870840 covers gearboxes and their parts. If the commodity is a gearbox part, it should be classified under 870840, not 870829. Is it a motor vehicle part? Is it a body part or accessory? Is it specifically named in other subheadings of 8708? Is it a general-purpose part? Is it confused with chassis parts?
Basis
Core classification criteria: First confirm whether the commodity is a part of a motor vehicle (8701-8705); second confirm whether it is a body part or accessory; then check whether it is specifically named in other subheadings of 8708 (such as 870810 bumpers, 870821 seat belts, 870822 airbags, etc.); finally, if not specifically named, classify under 870829. At the same time, note that general-purpose parts (such as standard fasteners) are not classified under 8708, but according to material. In addition, it is necessary to distinguish body parts from chassis parts; chassis parts may be classified under other subheadings of 8708 (such as 870830 braking systems, 870840 gearboxes, etc.).
Confused Codes：
870810 - Bumpers and parts thereof
870810 specifically refers to bumpers (bumpers) and their parts, while 870829 covers other body parts. If the commodity is a bumper, it should be classified under 870810.
870821 - Seat belts
870821 specifically refers to seat belts, while 870829 covers other body parts. Seat belts are specifically named goods and are not classified under 870829.
870822 - Airbags
870822 specifically refers to airbags, including parts of their systems. Airbags are not classified under 870829.
870830 - Braking systems and parts thereof
870830 covers braking system parts, such as brake pads, brake discs, etc. If the commodity is a braking system part, it should be classified under 870830, not 870829.
870840 - Gearboxes and parts thereof
870840 covers gearboxes and their parts. If the commodity is a gearbox part, it should be classified under 870840, not 870829.
Self-Check：
✓ Is it a motor vehicle part?
✓ Is it a body part or accessory?
✓ Is it specifically named in other subheadings of 8708?
✓ Is it a general-purpose part?
✓ Is it confused with chassis parts?
❓ FAQ
How to query the accurate HS code for 870829? First confirm that the commodity is a motor vehicle body part and is not named in other subheadings of 8708. Then refine according to the national tariff, such as the 10-digit code in China is 8708299000. It can be confirmed through customs tariffs, HS code query websites, or consulting a customs broker. Should automobile rearview mirrors be classified under 870829? Automobile rearview mirrors are usually classified under 870829 because they are body accessories and are not named in other subheadings. However, note that if the rearview mirror has electronic components, it may involve other chapters; it is recommended to judge based on specific functions. Should automobile wheel hubs be classified under 870829? Automobile wheel hubs should be classified under 870870 because wheel hubs and their parts are specifically named in 870870. 870829 only covers unnamed body parts; wheel hubs are not body parts. Should automobile seats be classified under 870829? Automobile seats should be classified under 940120 because seats belong to furniture and are specifically named in Chapter 94. However, parts of seats may be classified under 940190. 870829 does not cover seats. Should automobile sunroofs be classified under 870829? Automobile sunroofs are usually classified under 870829 because they are body parts and are not named in other subheadings. However, it is necessary to confirm whether they have motors and other devices; if they constitute an independent function, they may involve other codes. Should automobile bumpers be classified under 870829? Automobile bumpers should be classified under 870810 because bumpers and their parts are specifically named in 870810. 870829 only covers unnamed body parts; bumpers are already named, so they are not classified under 870829. How to distinguish body parts from chassis parts? Body parts refer to components that constitute the body shell, interior, and exterior, such as doors, fenders, instrument panels, etc.; chassis parts refer to system components such as transmission, braking, suspension, steering, such as gearboxes, brake discs, shock absorbers, etc. Classification should be judged based on function. How to query the import tariff rate for 870829? Tariff rates vary by country, origin, and trade agreements. You can query the national customs tariff or use a customs code query tool. In China, you can refer to the "Customs Import and Export Tariff of the People's Republic of China" or query through the website of the General Administration of Customs.
Q: How to query the accurate HS code for 870829?
A: First confirm that the commodity is a motor vehicle body part and is not named in other subheadings of 8708. Then refine according to the national tariff, such as the 10-digit code in China is 8708299000. It can be confirmed through customs tariffs, HS code query websites, or consulting a customs broker.
Q: Should automobile rearview mirrors be classified under 870829?
A: Automobile rearview mirrors are usually classified under 870829 because they are body accessories and are not named in other subheadings. However, note that if the rearview mirror has electronic components, it may involve other chapters; it is recommended to judge based on specific functions.
Q: Should automobile wheel hubs be classified under 870829?
A: Automobile wheel hubs should be classified under 870870 because wheel hubs and their parts are specifically named in 870870. 870829 only covers unnamed body parts; wheel hubs are not body parts.
Q: Should automobile seats be classified under 870829?
A: Automobile seats should be classified under 940120 because seats belong to furniture and are specifically named in Chapter 94. However, parts of seats may be classified under 940190. 870829 does not cover seats.
Q: Should automobile sunroofs be classified under 870829?
A: Automobile sunroofs are usually classified under 870829 because they are body parts and are not named in other subheadings. However, it is necessary to confirm whether they have motors and other devices; if they constitute an independent function, they may involve other codes.
Q: Should automobile bumpers be classified under 870829?
A: Automobile bumpers should be classified under 870810 because bumpers and their parts are specifically named in 870810. 870829 only covers unnamed body parts; bumpers are already named, so they are not classified under 870829.
Q: How to distinguish body parts from chassis parts?
A: Body parts refer to components that constitute the body shell, interior, and exterior, such as doors, fenders, instrument panels, etc.; chassis parts refer to system components such as transmission, braking, suspension, steering, such as gearboxes, brake discs, shock absorbers, etc. Classification should be judged based on function.
Q: How to query the import tariff rate for 870829?
A: Tariff rates vary by country, origin, and trade agreements. You can query the national customs tariff or use a customs code query tool. In China, you can refer to the "Customs Import and Export Tariff of the People's Republic of China" or query through the website of the General Administration of Customs.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.