Chapter 84 is a core chapter in the HS classification system, covering various machines, mechanical appliances, power equipment and their parts, but excluding certain specific types of machines (such as electrical equipment of Chapter 85). The scope of this chapter includes power machinery, pumps, fans, refrigeration equipment, processing machinery, machine tools, office equipment, automatic data processing equipment, molds, etc. Glass molds, as a type of industrial mold, fall within the category of mechanical appliances and are therefore classified under this chapter. Heading 8480 covers various molds for casting, metal molds, glass molds, mineral material molds, rubber or plastic molds, etc. Specifically, it includes: sand boxes and mold bases for metal casting; molds (excluding ingot molds); glass molds; molds for mineral materials, rubber or plastic. Molds under this heading are typically used in industrial production to form products through casting, pressing, blowing and other processes. Code 848050 consists of 6 digits. The first 2 digits "84" represent Chapter 84, i.e., machinery, mechanical appliances and their parts. Digits 3-4 "80" represent heading 8480, i.e., molds for casting, glass molds, molds for mineral materials, rubber or plastic. Digits 5-6 "50" represent subheading 848050, specifically referring to glass molds. Therefore, the complete meaning of this code is: molds used for forming glass products, including molds used in the production of glass bottles, glassware, etc. Glass molds are classified under 848050 because they are specifically used for glass forming processes and belong to the "glass molds" subheading explicitly listed under heading 8480. They are different from molds for metal casting (848010) or molds for mineral materials (848060), and also different from molds for plastic or rubber (848071/848079). Therefore, based on material and use, glass molds should be accurately classified under 848050.
Chapter
Chapter 84 is a core chapter in the HS classification system, covering various machines, mechanical appliances, power equipment and their parts, but excluding certain specific types of machines (such as electrical equipment of Chapter 85). The scope of this chapter includes power machinery, pumps, fans, refrigeration equipment, processing machinery, machine tools, office equipment, automatic data processing equipment, molds, etc. Glass molds, as a type of industrial mold, fall within the category of mechanical appliances and are therefore classified under this chapter.
Heading
Heading 8480 covers various molds for casting, metal molds, glass molds, mineral material molds, rubber or plastic molds, etc. Specifically, it includes: sand boxes and mold bases for metal casting; molds (excluding ingot molds); glass molds; molds for mineral materials, rubber or plastic. Molds under this heading are typically used in industrial production to form products through casting, pressing, blowing and other processes.
Digit Breakdown
Code 848050 consists of 6 digits. The first 2 digits "84" represent Chapter 84, i.e., machinery, mechanical appliances and their parts. Digits 3-4 "80" represent heading 8480, i.e., molds for casting, glass molds, molds for mineral materials, rubber or plastic. Digits 5-6 "50" represent subheading 848050, specifically referring to glass molds. Therefore, the complete meaning of this code is: molds used for forming glass products, including molds used in the production of glass bottles, glassware, etc.
Classification Basis
Glass molds are classified under 848050 because they are specifically used for glass forming processes and belong to the "glass molds" subheading explicitly listed under heading 8480. They are different from molds for metal casting (848010) or molds for mineral materials (848060), and also different from molds for plastic or rubber (848071/848079). Therefore, based on material and use, glass molds should be accurately classified under 848050.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: Fill in the Chinese and foreign language names of the commodity, which should be accurately described as "glass mold" or specific types such as "glass bottle mold". Use: Explain the specific use of the mold, such as being used for forming glass products like glass bottles and glass cups. Material: Declare the main material of the mold, usually heat-resistant alloy steel, cast iron, etc., which needs to be specified. Brand: Fill in the brand or manufacturer name of the mold; if there is no brand, fill in "none". Model: Fill in the model or specification of the mold, if applicable. Processing Method: Explain the processing method of the mold, such as casting, forging, machining, etc. Whether Complete Set: Declare whether the mold is imported as a complete set or individually; for complete sets, components must be listed. Product Name: Glass mold (glass bottle forming mold); Use: Used in glass bottle forming machines to blow glass bottles; Material: Heat-resistant alloy steel; Brand: ABC; Model: GM-2024; Processing Method: Machining; Whether Complete Set: Yes (including bottom mold, forming mold, mouth mold). Mistakenly classifying glass molds under 848010 (molds for metal casting), ignoring their specificity. False material declaration, such as declaring alloy steel as ordinary steel, affecting classification. Use description too broad, not clearly stating use for glass product forming, leading to customs questioning.
Product Name
Fill in the Chinese and foreign language names of the commodity, which should be accurately described as "glass mold" or specific types such as "glass bottle mold".
⚠️ Mistakenly written as "metal mold" or "plastic mold", leading to classification errors.
Use
Explain the specific use of the mold, such as being used for forming glass products like glass bottles and glass cups.
⚠️ Only writing "industrial use", which is too general to determine whether it is a glass mold.
Material
Declare the main material of the mold, usually heat-resistant alloy steel, cast iron, etc., which needs to be specified.
⚠️ Neglecting to declare the material, or incorrectly declaring it as plastic material.
Brand
Fill in the brand or manufacturer name of the mold; if there is no brand, fill in "none".
⚠️ Confusing brand with manufacturer, or omitting it.
Model
Fill in the model or specification of the mold, if applicable.
⚠️ Incomplete model entry or inconsistency with the actual item.
Processing Method
Explain the processing method of the mold, such as casting, forging, machining, etc.
⚠️ Failure to declare the processing method, affecting classification.
Whether Complete Set
Declare whether the mold is imported as a complete set or individually; for complete sets, components must be listed.
⚠️ Failure to report components of a complete set of molds, resulting in quantity discrepancies.
Mistakenly classifying glass molds under 848010 (molds for metal casting), ignoring their specificity.
False material declaration, such as declaring alloy steel as ordinary steel, affecting classification.
Use description too broad, not clearly stating use for glass product forming, leading to customs questioning.
🎯 Classification Logic
The core criteria for classification are: the mold's use is for forming glass products, and the material is usually heat-resistant metal. According to HS notes, 8480 includes glass molds regardless of material, as long as they are specifically used for glass forming. If a mold can be used for multiple materials (such as plastic and glass), it needs to be determined based on the primary use. 848010 Molds for metal casting: 848010 is used for metal casting, such as cast steel and cast iron; while 848050 is specifically for glass forming, with different uses and processes. 848060 Molds for mineral materials: 848060 is used for forming mineral materials (such as ceramics and cement); although glass molds also belong to mineral materials, the HS explicitly lists glass molds separately. 848071 Injection or compression molds for plastic or rubber: 848071 is used for injection molding or compression molding of plastic or rubber; glass molds are used for glass forming through blowing or pressing, with different materials and temperature resistance. 848079 Other molds for plastic or rubber: 848079 is for other molds for plastic or rubber; glass molds do not apply here because glass forming temperatures are high and mold materials are special. Is the mold specifically used for forming glass products? Is the mold material heat-resistant metal? Are uses such as metal casting, plastic, and rubber clearly excluded? Is it imported as a complete set? Are all components declared completely? Do the brand and model match the actual item?
Basis
The core criteria for classification are: the mold's use is for forming glass products, and the material is usually heat-resistant metal. According to HS notes, 8480 includes glass molds regardless of material, as long as they are specifically used for glass forming. If a mold can be used for multiple materials (such as plastic and glass), it needs to be determined based on the primary use.
Confused Codes：
848010 - Molds for metal casting
848010 is used for metal casting, such as cast steel and cast iron; while 848050 is specifically for glass forming, with different uses and processes.
848060 - Molds for mineral materials
848060 is used for forming mineral materials (such as ceramics and cement); although glass molds also belong to mineral materials, the HS explicitly lists glass molds separately.
848071 - Injection or compression molds for plastic or rubber
848071 is used for injection molding or compression molding of plastic or rubber; glass molds are used for glass forming through blowing or pressing, with different materials and temperature resistance.
848079 - Other molds for plastic or rubber
848079 is for other molds for plastic or rubber; glass molds do not apply here because glass forming temperatures are high and mold materials are special.
Self-Check：
✓ Is the mold specifically used for forming glass products?
✓ Is the mold material heat-resistant metal?
✓ Are uses such as metal casting, plastic, and rubber clearly excluded?
✓ Is it imported as a complete set? Are all components declared completely?
✓ Do the brand and model match the actual item?
❓ FAQ
Is the HS code for glass molds always 848050? Not necessarily. If the mold is specifically used for glass forming, it is classified under 848050. But if the mold can be used for multiple materials, it needs to be determined based on the primary use and may be classified under other subheadings. It is recommended to provide detailed use and material information. How to distinguish glass molds from plastic molds? Mainly by use and material. Glass molds are used for glass forming, resistant to high temperatures, and mostly made of alloy steel; plastic molds are used for plastic forming, mostly made of tool steel, and operate at lower temperatures. What declaration elements are required for importing glass molds? Product name, use, material, brand, model, processing method, whether complete set, etc. must be declared. Refer to the customs declaration elements table for specifics to ensure accurate and complete information. How to check the tax rate for glass molds? Tax rates may change. The latest rates can be checked through the General Administration of Customs website, China International Trade Single Window, or by consulting a customs broker. Note that agreed tax rates may vary by country of origin. What are the consequences of misclassifying glass molds? It may lead to supplementary taxes, fines, customs clearance delays, and even affect the enterprise's credit rating. It is recommended to obtain an advance classification ruling or consult a professional agency before import. Can second-hand glass molds be imported? Yes, but they must comply with national regulations on the import of mechanical and electrical products, which may involve pre-shipment inspection. When declaring, they must be noted as used molds and relevant certificates provided. How are accessories for glass molds classified? If accessories are imported together with the mold and constitute a complete mold, they can be classified under 848050 along with the mold. If imported separately, they must be classified separately based on the accessory's material and use. How to determine whether a glass mold is a complete set? A complete set of molds usually includes multiple components, such as bottom mold, forming mold, mouth mold, etc., which together complete the forming of a glass product. All components should be listed when declaring.
Q: Is the HS code for glass molds always 848050?
A: Not necessarily. If the mold is specifically used for glass forming, it is classified under 848050. But if the mold can be used for multiple materials, it needs to be determined based on the primary use and may be classified under other subheadings. It is recommended to provide detailed use and material information.
Q: How to distinguish glass molds from plastic molds?
A: Mainly by use and material. Glass molds are used for glass forming, resistant to high temperatures, and mostly made of alloy steel; plastic molds are used for plastic forming, mostly made of tool steel, and operate at lower temperatures.
Q: What declaration elements are required for importing glass molds?
A: Product name, use, material, brand, model, processing method, whether complete set, etc. must be declared. Refer to the customs declaration elements table for specifics to ensure accurate and complete information.
Q: How to check the tax rate for glass molds?
A: Tax rates may change. The latest rates can be checked through the General Administration of Customs website, China International Trade Single Window, or by consulting a customs broker. Note that agreed tax rates may vary by country of origin.
Q: What are the consequences of misclassifying glass molds?
A: It may lead to supplementary taxes, fines, customs clearance delays, and even affect the enterprise's credit rating. It is recommended to obtain an advance classification ruling or consult a professional agency before import.
Q: Can second-hand glass molds be imported?
A: Yes, but they must comply with national regulations on the import of mechanical and electrical products, which may involve pre-shipment inspection. When declaring, they must be noted as used molds and relevant certificates provided.
Q: How are accessories for glass molds classified?
A: If accessories are imported together with the mold and constitute a complete mold, they can be classified under 848050 along with the mold. If imported separately, they must be classified separately based on the accessory's material and use.
Q: How to determine whether a glass mold is a complete set?
A: A complete set of molds usually includes multiple components, such as bottom mold, forming mold, mouth mold, etc., which together complete the forming of a glass product. All components should be listed when declaring.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.