Chapter 84 is a major category in the HS classification system covering mechanical appliances and parts, including power machinery, pumps, compressors, fans, air-conditioning equipment, filtering and purifying devices, bearings, transmission components, etc. Its core characteristic is that these goods all involve mechanical energy conversion, fluid transportation, or mechanical work, but do not include electrical equipment (Chapter 85), vehicles (Chapter 87), or optical instruments (Chapter 90). Heading 8414 covers air pumps, vacuum pumps, gas compressors, and ventilating fans, including equipment for compressing air or other gases, as well as fans for ventilating or circulating air. This heading includes both standalone equipment and compressors or fans that are components of machines but presented separately. The first 2 digits 84 indicate Chapter 84, mechanical appliances; digits 3-4, 14, indicate heading 8414, namely air pumps, vacuum pumps, gas compressors, and ventilating fans; digits 5-6, 80, indicate subheading 841480, namely other gas compressors and ventilating fans, covering gas compressors and ventilating fans not specified in 841410 to 841470. The goods are gas compressors or ventilating fans, but do not meet the characteristics of specific subheadings such as 841410 vacuum pumps, 841420 manual or foot-operated air pumps, 841430 compressors for refrigerating equipment, 841440 compressors mounted on trailer chassis, 841451 to 841459 fans, or 841460 hooded exhaust hoods, and are therefore classified under 841480 as other.
Chapter
Chapter 84 is a major category in the HS classification system covering mechanical appliances and parts, including power machinery, pumps, compressors, fans, air-conditioning equipment, filtering and purifying devices, bearings, transmission components, etc. Its core characteristic is that these goods all involve mechanical energy conversion, fluid transportation, or mechanical work, but do not include electrical equipment (Chapter 85), vehicles (Chapter 87), or optical instruments (Chapter 90).
Heading
Heading 8414 covers air pumps, vacuum pumps, gas compressors, and ventilating fans, including equipment for compressing air or other gases, as well as fans for ventilating or circulating air. This heading includes both standalone equipment and compressors or fans that are components of machines but presented separately.
Digit Breakdown
The first 2 digits 84 indicate Chapter 84, mechanical appliances; digits 3-4, 14, indicate heading 8414, namely air pumps, vacuum pumps, gas compressors, and ventilating fans; digits 5-6, 80, indicate subheading 841480, namely other gas compressors and ventilating fans, covering gas compressors and ventilating fans not specified in 841410 to 841470.
Classification Basis
The goods are gas compressors or ventilating fans, but do not meet the characteristics of specific subheadings such as 841410 vacuum pumps, 841420 manual or foot-operated air pumps, 841430 compressors for refrigerating equipment, 841440 compressors mounted on trailer chassis, 841451 to 841459 fans, or 841460 hooded exhaust hoods, and are therefore classified under 841480 as other.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: The specific name of the declared goods, such as "screw air compressor" or "centrifugal ventilating fan", and it must be consistent with the actual goods. Use: Explain the main application scenario of the equipment, such as "used in chemical production" or "used for air supply in air-conditioning systems". Working Principle: Briefly describe the compression or ventilation method, such as "screw type", "centrifugal type", or "axial flow type". Brand: Fill in the manufacturer or brand name; if there is no brand, indicate "unbranded". Model: Fill in the specific model to distinguish specifications and parameters. Displacement: The volume of gas discharged per unit time, such as "10 m³/min". Power: The rated power of the drive motor, such as "75 kW". Whether It Has a Built-in Motor: State whether the equipment is presented together with the motor as one unit or separately. Product Name: screw air compressor; Use: used for compressed air in a chemical plant; Working Principle: screw type; Brand: XX; Model: LG-75; Displacement: 10 m³/min; Power: 75 kW; Whether It Has a Built-in Motor: yes. Mistakenly classifying refrigeration compressors under 841480, when they should actually be classified under 841430. Confusing ventilating fans with fans; fans are usually classified under 841451 to 841459. Failing to distinguish whether it is mounted on a trailer chassis; if mounted, it is classified under 841440.
Product Name
The specific name of the declared goods, such as "screw air compressor" or "centrifugal ventilating fan", and it must be consistent with the actual goods.
⚠️ Writing only "compressor" without indicating the type, or mistakenly writing it as "fan" or "vacuum pump".
Use
Explain the main application scenario of the equipment, such as "used in chemical production" or "used for air supply in air-conditioning systems".
⚠️ The description of use is too general, such as "industrial use", and cannot assist classification.
Working Principle
Briefly describe the compression or ventilation method, such as "screw type", "centrifugal type", or "axial flow type".
⚠️ Reporting a reciprocating type as a rotary type, resulting in classification deviation.
Brand
Fill in the manufacturer or brand name; if there is no brand, indicate "unbranded".
⚠️ Confusing brand with model, or omitting it so that identification is impossible.
Model
Fill in the specific model to distinguish specifications and parameters.
⚠️ The model is incomplete or an internal code is used.
Displacement
The volume of gas discharged per unit time, such as "10 m³/min".
⚠️ Incorrect unit or failure to provide it, affecting parameter review.
Power
The rated power of the drive motor, such as "75 kW".
⚠️ Confusing input power with output power.
Whether It Has a Built-in Motor
State whether the equipment is presented together with the motor as one unit or separately.
⚠️ When presented separately, failing to declare the motor, resulting in incorrect classification.
Example： Product Name: screw air compressor; Use: used for compressed air in a chemical plant; Working Principle: screw type; Brand: XX; Model: LG-75; Displacement: 10 m³/min; Power: 75 kW; Whether It Has a Built-in Motor: yes.
Common Mistakes：
Mistakenly classifying refrigeration compressors under 841480, when they should actually be classified under 841430.
Confusing ventilating fans with fans; fans are usually classified under 841451 to 841459.
Failing to distinguish whether it is mounted on a trailer chassis; if mounted, it is classified under 841440.
🎯 Classification Logic
The core basis for classification is the function, working principle, and use of the goods. 841480 is a residual subheading applicable to other gas compressors and ventilating fans not otherwise specified. It is necessary to exclude 841410 vacuum pumps, 841420 manual pumps, 841430 refrigeration compressors, 841440 trailer chassis compressors, 841451-841459 fans, and 841460 exhaust hoods. 841430 Compressors for refrigerating equipment: 841430 is specifically for compressors used in refrigerating equipment (such as refrigerators and air conditioners), while 841480 is for compressors for other uses. 841440 Compressors mounted on trailer chassis: 841440 emphasizes that the compressor is integrated with a trailer chassis for easy mobility, while 841480 does not have this structural feature. 841451 Fans such as table fans and pedestal fans: 841451 is for household or similar-use fans, while 841480 is for industrial ventilating fans or gas compressors. 841460 Hooded exhaust hoods: 841460 is for exhaust hoods used in kitchens or laboratories, with a maximum horizontal side not exceeding 120 cm, while 841480 is for general ventilating fans. 841490 Parts of 8414: 841490 is for dedicated parts of compressors or fans, while 841480 is for complete machines. Is it a vacuum pump or manual pump? Is it used for refrigerating equipment? Is it mounted on a trailer chassis? Is it a household fan or exhaust hood? Is it a complete machine rather than a part?
Basis
The core basis for classification is the function, working principle, and use of the goods. 841480 is a residual subheading applicable to other gas compressors and ventilating fans not otherwise specified. It is necessary to exclude 841410 vacuum pumps, 841420 manual pumps, 841430 refrigeration compressors, 841440 trailer chassis compressors, 841451-841459 fans, and 841460 exhaust hoods.
Confused Codes：
841430 - Compressors for refrigerating equipment
841430 is specifically for compressors used in refrigerating equipment (such as refrigerators and air conditioners), while 841480 is for compressors for other uses.
841440 - Compressors mounted on trailer chassis
841440 emphasizes that the compressor is integrated with a trailer chassis for easy mobility, while 841480 does not have this structural feature.
841451 - Fans such as table fans and pedestal fans
841451 is for household or similar-use fans, while 841480 is for industrial ventilating fans or gas compressors.
841460 - Hooded exhaust hoods
841460 is for exhaust hoods used in kitchens or laboratories, with a maximum horizontal side not exceeding 120 cm, while 841480 is for general ventilating fans.
841490 - Parts of 8414
841490 is for dedicated parts of compressors or fans, while 841480 is for complete machines.
Self-Check：
✓ Is it a vacuum pump or manual pump?
✓ Is it used for refrigerating equipment?
✓ Is it mounted on a trailer chassis?
✓ Is it a household fan or exhaust hood?
✓ Is it a complete machine rather than a part?
❓ FAQ
What is the difference between 841480 and 841430? 841430 specifically refers to compressors used in refrigerating equipment, such as refrigerator and air-conditioner compressors; 841480 refers to other gas compressors, such as industrial air compressors. If a compressor is clearly used in a refrigeration system, it should be classified under 841430. How are ventilating fans and fans distinguished in HS codes? Fans usually refer to table fans, pedestal fans, etc. for household or similar use, classified under 841451-841459; ventilating fans generally refer to equipment used industrially for air supply in ducts or systems, classified under 841480. If a compressor is mounted on a trailer chassis, which code should it be classified under? It should be classified under 841440. This subheading specifically covers compressors mounted on trailer chassis for easy mobility. If it is detachable or not fixed, it may still be classified under 841480. What key parameters need to be provided when declaring 841480? Product name, use, working principle, brand, model, displacement, power, whether it has a built-in motor, etc. need to be provided. These elements help customs confirm classification. What is the export tax rebate rate for 841480? The tax rate changes with national policy adjustments. It is recommended to check the latest export tax rebate rate database or consult the local customs. It can usually be queried by HS code on the General Administration of Customs website or in the tax rebate declaration system. What should be noted when importing used compressors classified under 841480? The import of used mechanical and electrical products must comply with national regulations and may involve pre-shipment inspection, licenses, etc. When declaring, information such as new or used status and years of use must be provided, and compliance with environmental and safety standards must be ensured. Does 841480 include compressor parts? No. 841480 is for complete machines, and parts should be classified under 841490. If parts are presented together with the complete machine, they must be classified separately. How can the regulatory conditions for 841480 be queried? The regulatory conditions for this code, such as whether commodity inspection or licenses are required, can be queried through the official website of the General Administration of Customs or the Customs Import and Export Tariff of the People's Republic of China. Customs advance classification services can also be used for confirmation.
Q: What is the difference between 841480 and 841430?
A: 841430 specifically refers to compressors used in refrigerating equipment, such as refrigerator and air-conditioner compressors; 841480 refers to other gas compressors, such as industrial air compressors. If a compressor is clearly used in a refrigeration system, it should be classified under 841430.
Q: How are ventilating fans and fans distinguished in HS codes?
A: Fans usually refer to table fans, pedestal fans, etc. for household or similar use, classified under 841451-841459; ventilating fans generally refer to equipment used industrially for air supply in ducts or systems, classified under 841480.
Q: If a compressor is mounted on a trailer chassis, which code should it be classified under?
A: It should be classified under 841440. This subheading specifically covers compressors mounted on trailer chassis for easy mobility. If it is detachable or not fixed, it may still be classified under 841480.
Q: What key parameters need to be provided when declaring 841480?
A: Product name, use, working principle, brand, model, displacement, power, whether it has a built-in motor, etc. need to be provided. These elements help customs confirm classification.
Q: What is the export tax rebate rate for 841480?
A: The tax rate changes with national policy adjustments. It is recommended to check the latest export tax rebate rate database or consult the local customs. It can usually be queried by HS code on the General Administration of Customs website or in the tax rebate declaration system.
Q: What should be noted when importing used compressors classified under 841480?
A: The import of used mechanical and electrical products must comply with national regulations and may involve pre-shipment inspection, licenses, etc. When declaring, information such as new or used status and years of use must be provided, and compliance with environmental and safety standards must be ensured.
Q: Does 841480 include compressor parts?
A: No. 841480 is for complete machines, and parts should be classified under 841490. If parts are presented together with the complete machine, they must be classified separately.
Q: How can the regulatory conditions for 841480 be queried?
A: The regulatory conditions for this code, such as whether commodity inspection or licenses are required, can be queried through the official website of the General Administration of Customs or the Customs Import and Export Tariff of the People's Republic of China. Customs advance classification services can also be used for confirmation.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.