Chapter 84 is a core chapter in the HS classification system, covering various machines, mechanical appliances, power equipment and parts, including steam engines, internal combustion engines, pumps, fans, air conditioning equipment, household appliances, etc. Goods in this chapter usually have power-driven and mechanical motion characteristics, and are distinguished from electrical equipment in Chapter 85, but many modern devices have both mechanical and electrical functions, and classification must be determined based on the primary function. Heading 8414 covers air pumps or vacuum pumps, air and other gas compressors, fans, blowers, and ventilating or recycling hoods incorporating a fan. This heading includes industrial fans, household fans, range hoods, ventilating hoods, etc., whether or not fitted with filters. The core feature is the use of power to drive a fan to generate airflow, achieving ventilation, exhaust, or circulation functions. Code 841460 consists of 6 digits: the first 2 digits '84' represent Chapter 84, machinery and mechanical appliances; digits 3-4 '14' represent heading 8414, namely air pumps, gas compressors, fans, blowers and ventilating hoods; digits 5-6 '60' represent subheading 841460, specifically referring to range hoods with a maximum horizontal side not exceeding 120 cm. This subheading is divided by size, distinguishing it from other ventilating hoods. A range hood draws kitchen fumes through a built-in fan, making it a ventilating hood incorporating a fan, which conforms to the description of heading 8414. Its maximum horizontal side does not exceed 120 cm, so it is classified under subheading 841460. If the side exceeds 120 cm, it is classified under 841490 or other relevant subheadings. It differs from 8415 air conditioners in that it does not have temperature and humidity regulation functions.

Product Name: The specific name of the declared commodity, which should accurately reflect the product attributes, such as 'range hood' or 'kitchen range hood'. Brand Type: Fill in the brand attribute, such as 'foreign brand (OEM production)', 'domestic brand', or 'no brand'. Export Preference Status: Fill in according to the actual trade situation, such as 'export goods do not enjoy preferential tariffs in the final destination country'. Use: Explain the use of the commodity, such as 'kitchen fume extraction'. Maximum Horizontal Side Length: Declare the length of the maximum horizontal side of the range hood, in centimeters, used to determine whether it falls under this subheading. Principle: Briefly describe the working principle, such as 'motor-driven fan generates negative pressure to extract fumes'. Power: Declare the motor power, in watts or kilowatts. Model: Fill in the model set by the manufacturer. Product Name: Range Hood; Brand Type: Domestic Brand; Export Preference Status: No preference; Use: Kitchen fume extraction; Maximum Horizontal Side Length: 90 cm; Principle: Motor-driven fan generates negative pressure; Power: 200 W; Model: CXW-200-JD1. Failure to declare the maximum horizontal side length, making it impossible to determine whether it falls under 841460. Mistakenly declaring a range hood as an exhaust fan, leading to classification under other subheadings of 8414. Confusing brand type with model, affecting customs statistics.

The core basis for classification is the text of HS heading 8414 and its subheading structure. A range hood is a ventilating hood incorporating a fan, and its maximum horizontal side does not exceed 120 cm, so it is classified under 841460. If the side exceeds 120 cm, it is classified under 841490. It is also necessary to confirm whether it has heating, air conditioning, or other functions; if it has both, it may be classified under 8415. 841510 Window or wall type air conditioners: Air conditioners have temperature regulation functions, while range hoods only ventilate and exhaust, without temperature regulation. 841810 Combined refrigerator-freezers: Refrigeration equipment is used for low-temperature storage, completely different from the function of a range hood. 841460 Range hoods (≤120cm): The difference between this code and 841490 lies in size; those exceeding 120 cm are classified under 841490. 841490 Other ventilating hoods: 841490 covers range hoods with a side exceeding 120 cm and other ventilating hoods. 850811 Vacuum cleaners: Vacuum cleaners are used for cleaning, while range hoods are used for fume extraction, with different functions. Has it been confirmed that the maximum horizontal side does not exceed 120 cm? Is it clear that the commodity is a range hood rather than an exhaust fan? Has it been checked whether it has air conditioning or heating functions? Have the declaration elements such as brand and model been verified? Has the latest customs classification decision been consulted?

The HS code for range hoods is 841460, but my product has a side length of 125 cm. Where should it be classified? If the maximum horizontal side exceeds 120 cm, it cannot be classified under 841460 and should be classified under 841490 (other ventilating hoods). It is recommended to provide product dimension drawings for customs confirmation. How can I check the import tariff rate for range hoods? Tariff rates vary by country, trade agreements, etc. It is recommended to check the latest rates through the official website of the General Administration of Customs or the International Trade Single Window, or consult a professional customs broker. Does a range hood with lighting function affect classification? The lighting function is an auxiliary function and does not affect the main classification; it is still classified as a range hood under 841460. However, if it has designs such as heating that change the primary function, it needs to be re-evaluated. How is the 'maximum horizontal side length' measured when declaring? The maximum side length of the main body of the range hood in the horizontal direction should be measured, including the outer casing, excluding protruding ducts. It is usually measured in centimeters and rounded to the nearest whole number. Does a range hood exported to the EU require CE certification? Yes, range hoods are household appliances and must comply with the EU Low Voltage Directive and Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive, and bear the CE mark. Specific certification requirements can be consulted with professional institutions. If the range hood is smart and networked, will the classification change? Smart networking functions do not change its basic function; it is still classified under 841460. However, if it has other primary functions, such as air purification, it should be classified according to the primary function. How should the brand type be filled in during customs declaration? Brand types include foreign brand (OEM production), foreign brand (other), domestic brand, no brand, etc. Fill in according to the actual production situation; if it is OEM, select OEM production. How are range hood parts classified? Specialized parts such as motors and fans, if imported separately, should be classified according to their own characteristics, such as motors under 8501 and fans under 8414. General-purpose parts are classified by material.