Chapter 82 covers tools, implements, cutlery, spoons, forks and parts thereof, of base metal. This chapter includes hand tools, power-operated tools, knives, razors, scissors, nail clippers, spoons, forks, etc., but excludes certain specific tools such as machine knives (classified in Chapter 84) and medical instruments (classified in Chapter 90). Tools of this chapter are usually made of base metal, but may also include parts made of other materials. Heading 8207 covers hand tools (whether or not power-operated) or interchangeable tools for machine tools, including drill bits, milling cutters, reamers, taps, dies, etc., for working materials such as metal, hardmetal, wood, plastics. Also includes rock drilling or earth boring tools. However, excludes machine knives for working metal (classified in 8208) and certain other tools. First 2 digits 82: indicates Chapter 82, tools, implements, cutlery, spoons, forks and parts thereof, of base metal. Digits 3-4, 07: indicates heading 8207, hand tools (whether or not power-operated) or interchangeable tools for machine tools. Digits 5-6, 12: indicates subheading 8207.12, other drill bits. Subheading 8207.12 is further subdivided into: 8207.12.10 (diamond drill bits) and 8207.12.90 (other). However, according to HS code 820712, it usually refers to other drill bits, excluding diamond drill bits. The product is a drill bit, which is an interchangeable tool used in hand tools or machine tools. Since a drill bit is a tool used for drilling holes in materials, it conforms to the description of heading 8207. And it is not a diamond drill bit, therefore it is classified under 8207.12 (other drill bits), rather than 8207.19 (other interchangeable tools) or 8207.50 (drilling tools).
Chapter
Chapter 82 covers tools, implements, cutlery, spoons, forks and parts thereof, of base metal. This chapter includes hand tools, power-operated tools, knives, razors, scissors, nail clippers, spoons, forks, etc., but excludes certain specific tools such as machine knives (classified in Chapter 84) and medical instruments (classified in Chapter 90). Tools of this chapter are usually made of base metal, but may also include parts made of other materials.
Heading
Heading 8207 covers hand tools (whether or not power-operated) or interchangeable tools for machine tools, including drill bits, milling cutters, reamers, taps, dies, etc., for working materials such as metal, hardmetal, wood, plastics. Also includes rock drilling or earth boring tools. However, excludes machine knives for working metal (classified in 8208) and certain other tools.
Digit Breakdown
First 2 digits 82: indicates Chapter 82, tools, implements, cutlery, spoons, forks and parts thereof, of base metal. Digits 3-4, 07: indicates heading 8207, hand tools (whether or not power-operated) or interchangeable tools for machine tools. Digits 5-6, 12: indicates subheading 8207.12, other drill bits. Subheading 8207.12 is further subdivided into: 8207.12.10 (diamond drill bits) and 8207.12.90 (other). However, according to HS code 820712, it usually refers to other drill bits, excluding diamond drill bits.
Classification Basis
The product is a drill bit, which is an interchangeable tool used in hand tools or machine tools. Since a drill bit is a tool used for drilling holes in materials, it conforms to the description of heading 8207. And it is not a diamond drill bit, therefore it is classified under 8207.12 (other drill bits), rather than 8207.19 (other interchangeable tools) or 8207.50 (drilling tools).
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: The specific name of the declared commodity, such as "twist drill bit", "carbide drill bit", etc. Material: The main material of the drill bit, such as high-speed steel, hardmetal, diamond, etc. Use: The usage scenario of the drill bit, such as "for metalworking", "for woodworking", etc. Brand: The brand name of the drill bit; if no brand, declare as "no brand". Model: The model specifications of the drill bit, such as diameter, length, etc. Is it diamond: Clearly state whether it contains diamond or diamond coating. Processing Method: The manufacturing process of the drill bit, such as "forging", "sintering", etc. Product Name: Carbide twist drill bit; Material: Tungsten steel; Use: For metal drilling; Brand: XYZ; Model: D10*100; Is it diamond: No; Processing Method: Powder metallurgy. Misclassifying diamond drill bits under 820712, when they should actually be classified under 820719. Not distinguishing between hand-use and machine-use drill bits; both are classified under 8207 but subheadings may differ. Ignoring the coating material of the drill bit, as diamond coating may affect classification.
Product Name
The specific name of the declared commodity, such as "twist drill bit", "carbide drill bit", etc.
⚠️ Only writing "drill bit", without indicating material or use.
Material
The main material of the drill bit, such as high-speed steel, hardmetal, diamond, etc.
⚠️ Incorrectly declaring as "diamond drill bit" when it is actually hardmetal.
Use
The usage scenario of the drill bit, such as "for metalworking", "for woodworking", etc.
⚠️ Not indicating the specific processing material, leading to classification disputes.
Brand
The brand name of the drill bit; if no brand, declare as "no brand".
⚠️ Omitting the brand or incorrectly declaring another brand.
Model
The model specifications of the drill bit, such as diameter, length, etc.
⚠️ Not providing a specific model, only writing "multiple models".
Is it diamond
Clearly state whether it contains diamond or diamond coating.
⚠️ Misreporting a diamond-coated drill bit as a diamond drill bit.
Processing Method
The manufacturing process of the drill bit, such as "forging", "sintering", etc.
⚠️ Not declaring the processing method, affecting classification.
Example： Product Name: Carbide twist drill bit; Material: Tungsten steel; Use: For metal drilling; Brand: XYZ; Model: D10*100; Is it diamond: No; Processing Method: Powder metallurgy.
Common Mistakes：
Misclassifying diamond drill bits under 820712, when they should actually be classified under 820719.
Not distinguishing between hand-use and machine-use drill bits; both are classified under 8207 but subheadings may differ.
Ignoring the coating material of the drill bit, as diamond coating may affect classification.
🎯 Classification Logic
Classification basis: According to General Rule of Interpretation 1, drill bits are interchangeable tools listed under heading 8207. A drill bit is a tool used for drilling holes in materials; whether used in hand tools or machine tools, it is classified under 8207. Subheading 8207.12 covers other drill bits, but does not include diamond drill bits (8207.19). Therefore, non-diamond drill bits are classified under 8207.12. 820719 Other interchangeable tools: 820719 includes diamond drill bits and other interchangeable tools not elsewhere specified, while 820712 only refers to other drill bits (non-diamond). 820750 Drilling tools: 820750 specifically refers to tools for drilling rock, etc., while 820712 drill bits are mainly used for processing metal, wood, etc. 820810 Knives for working metal: 820810 is machine knives for turning, milling, etc., while drill bits are used for drilling. 846721 Portable electric drills: 846721 is a complete electric tool, while 820712 is a drill bit accessory, classified under 8207 when declared separately. Is the drill bit used for machine tools or hand tools? Is the drill bit material diamond? Is the drill bit used for drilling rock? Is the drill bit declared separately? Does the drill bit belong to other subheadings of 8207?
Basis
Classification basis: According to General Rule of Interpretation 1, drill bits are interchangeable tools listed under heading 8207. A drill bit is a tool used for drilling holes in materials; whether used in hand tools or machine tools, it is classified under 8207. Subheading 8207.12 covers other drill bits, but does not include diamond drill bits (8207.19). Therefore, non-diamond drill bits are classified under 8207.12.
Confused Codes：
820719 - Other interchangeable tools
820719 includes diamond drill bits and other interchangeable tools not elsewhere specified, while 820712 only refers to other drill bits (non-diamond).
820750 - Drilling tools
820750 specifically refers to tools for drilling rock, etc., while 820712 drill bits are mainly used for processing metal, wood, etc.
820810 - Knives for working metal
820810 is machine knives for turning, milling, etc., while drill bits are used for drilling.
846721 - Portable electric drills
846721 is a complete electric tool, while 820712 is a drill bit accessory, classified under 8207 when declared separately.
Self-Check：
✓ Is the drill bit used for machine tools or hand tools?
✓ Is the drill bit material diamond?
✓ Is the drill bit used for drilling rock?
✓ Is the drill bit declared separately?
✓ Does the drill bit belong to other subheadings of 8207?
❓ FAQ
How to distinguish between 820712 and 820719? 820712 specifically refers to other drill bits (non-diamond), while 820719 includes diamond drill bits and other interchangeable tools not elsewhere specified. If the drill bit contains diamond or diamond coating, it should be classified under 820719; otherwise, under 820712. If a drill bit is used for an electric drill, which code should it be classified under? If the drill bit is declared separately, it is classified under 8207; if declared together with the electric drill, the electric drill is classified under 8467, and the drill bit as an accessory may still be classified under 8207, but this depends on the specific declaration status. Are carbide drill bits classified under 820712? Yes, carbide drill bits (non-diamond) are classified under 820712. However, note that if the drill bit has a diamond coating, it may be classified under 820719. How does the drill bit material affect classification? Material is an important factor. Diamond drill bits are classified under 820719, while other materials such as high-speed steel, hardmetal, etc., are classified under 820712. The material must be clearly declared. What are the declaration elements for 820712? Usually include product name, material, use, brand, model, whether it is diamond, processing method, etc. Specific requirements are subject to customs. If a drill bit is used for woodworking, is the code different? Whether used for metal or woodworking, as long as it is a non-diamond drill bit, it is classified under 820712. However, if used for drilling rock, it is classified under 820750. How to check the tax rate for 820712? It can be checked through customs tariff, the General Administration of Customs website, or professional declaration software. Tax rates may change due to country, trade agreements, etc., and the latest tariff shall prevail. What documents are required for importing drill bits? Generally, a contract, invoice, packing list, bill of lading, declaration elements, etc., are required. If a brand is involved, an authorization letter may be required. Specific requirements are subject to customs.
Q: How to distinguish between 820712 and 820719?
A: 820712 specifically refers to other drill bits (non-diamond), while 820719 includes diamond drill bits and other interchangeable tools not elsewhere specified. If the drill bit contains diamond or diamond coating, it should be classified under 820719; otherwise, under 820712.
Q: If a drill bit is used for an electric drill, which code should it be classified under?
A: If the drill bit is declared separately, it is classified under 8207; if declared together with the electric drill, the electric drill is classified under 8467, and the drill bit as an accessory may still be classified under 8207, but this depends on the specific declaration status.
Q: Are carbide drill bits classified under 820712?
A: Yes, carbide drill bits (non-diamond) are classified under 820712. However, note that if the drill bit has a diamond coating, it may be classified under 820719.
Q: How does the drill bit material affect classification?
A: Material is an important factor. Diamond drill bits are classified under 820719, while other materials such as high-speed steel, hardmetal, etc., are classified under 820712. The material must be clearly declared.
Q: What are the declaration elements for 820712?
A: Usually include product name, material, use, brand, model, whether it is diamond, processing method, etc. Specific requirements are subject to customs.
Q: If a drill bit is used for woodworking, is the code different?
A: Whether used for metal or woodworking, as long as it is a non-diamond drill bit, it is classified under 820712. However, if used for drilling rock, it is classified under 820750.
Q: How to check the tax rate for 820712?
A: It can be checked through customs tariff, the General Administration of Customs website, or professional declaration software. Tax rates may change due to country, trade agreements, etc., and the latest tariff shall prevail.
Q: What documents are required for importing drill bits?
A: Generally, a contract, invoice, packing list, bill of lading, declaration elements, etc., are required. If a brand is involved, an authorization letter may be required. Specific requirements are subject to customs.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.