Chapter 69 covers ceramic products, including articles made from various clay or non-metallic mineral raw materials through shaping, drying, and firing. This chapter ranges from siliceous fossil meals and refractory ceramic products to construction bricks and tiles, sanitary ware, ceramic tableware, etc. However, this chapter does not include glass, cement products, natural stone products, etc. Ceramic products are further divided into headings based on material, use, processing technology, etc., and are an important commodity category in international trade. Heading 6908 specifically covers glazed ceramic paving tiles, wall tiles and similar articles, including ceramic mosaics and similar articles, whether or not backed. These tiles are typically used for wall and floor decoration and feature water resistance, wear resistance, and easy cleaning. However, heading 6908 only includes glazed ceramic tiles and does not include unglazed ceramic tiles (classified under 6907) or refractory ceramic products (classified under 6902 or 6903). Code 690810 is a six-digit subheading. The first two digits 69 represent Chapter 69, ceramic products; digits 3-4, 08, represent heading 6908, namely glazed ceramic paving tiles, wall tiles and similar articles; digits 5-6, 10, represent subheading 690810, further limited to "glazed ceramic wall tiles." This subheading specifically includes glazed ceramic tiles used for wall decoration, usually with low water absorption, various sizes, and a glazed surface. Note that the difference between subheading 690810 and 690890 (other glazed ceramic tiles) lies in use: 690810 specifically refers to wall tiles, while 690890 includes paving tiles, mosaics, etc. The product is a ceramic wall tile with a glazed surface, which conforms to the description of heading 6908. Because it is specifically for walls and is glazed, it is classified under subheading 690810 rather than 690890 (other glazed ceramic tiles). At the same time, unglazed ceramic tiles should be classified under 6907, and refractory ceramic tiles under 6902, so this code is the correct classification.

Product Name: The specific name of the declared commodity should be accurately described as "glazed ceramic wall tile," avoiding colloquial or vague names. Material: Explain the specific type of ceramic, such as "porcelain," "stoneware," or "earthenware," and indicate whether it is glazed. Use: Clearly declare it as "for wall decoration," distinguishing it from paving tiles or other uses. Water Absorption: An important technical indicator of ceramic tiles, usually expressed as a percentage, affecting classification and tax rates. Dimensions: Declare the length, width, and thickness of the tile, usually expressed in millimeters or centimeters. Surface Treatment: Explain whether the surface is glazed and the type of glaze (such as glossy or matte). Brand: Declare the brand or manufacturer name of the commodity; if there is no brand, indicate "no brand." Model: Declare the model or item number of the commodity for easy identification. Product Name: Glazed ceramic wall tile; Material: Porcelain, glazed; Use: Wall decoration; Water Absorption: 0.5%; Dimensions: 300mm×600mm×9mm; Surface Treatment: Glossy glazed surface; Brand: XX; Model: W123. Mistakenly classifying unglazed ceramic tiles under 690810, when they should actually be classified under 6907. Mistakenly declaring paving tiles as wall tiles, resulting in an incorrect subheading. Inaccurate declaration of water absorption, which may trigger customs scrutiny.

The core basis for classification is: 1. The material is ceramic; 2. It has been glazed; 3. The use is wall decoration. At the same time, reference should be made to the Import and Export Tariff and its notes to confirm whether it falls within heading 6908. If unglazed, it is classified under 6907; if refractory ceramic, it is classified under 6902. In addition, the difference between subheading 690810 and 690890 lies in use: wall tiles are classified under 690810, and other glazed tiles under 690890. 6907 Unglazed ceramic tiles: 6907 covers unglazed ceramic paving tiles and wall tiles, while 690810 covers glazed ones; the core difference is whether the surface is glazed. 690890 Other glazed ceramic tiles: 690890 includes glazed paving tiles, mosaics, etc., while 690810 specifically refers to glazed wall tiles; the uses are different. 6902 Refractory ceramic tiles: 6902 covers refractory ceramic products used in high-temperature environments, while 690810 covers ordinary wall tiles for building decoration. 6904 Ceramic building bricks: 6904 includes ceramic building bricks, blocks, etc., usually for load-bearing or structural use, while 690810 covers decorative wall tiles. Has it been confirmed that the product is made of ceramic? Has it been confirmed that the surface is glazed? Has it been confirmed that the use is wall decoration? Have parameters such as water absorption been verified? Have adjacent categories such as refractory ceramics been excluded?

How can I check the tariff rate for HS code 690810? You can check through the official website of the General Administration of Customs of China, the International Trade Single Window, or the Import and Export Tariff of the People's Republic of China. Tariff rates may change due to trade agreements, country of origin, and other factors, so the latest tariff schedule should prevail. What is the difference in classification between glazed ceramic wall tiles and unglazed ceramic tiles? Glazed ceramic wall tiles are classified under 690810, and unglazed ceramic tiles under 6907. The core difference is whether the surface is glazed: glazed tiles have a glaze layer, while unglazed tiles do not. What are the consequences of filling in the water absorption rate incorrectly during declaration? Water absorption is an important parameter for classifying ceramic tiles. Incorrect declaration may lead to misclassification, thereby affecting tax rates and regulatory conditions, and may even result in customs penalties. It must be declared accurately. Should ceramic mosaics be classified under 690810? If ceramic mosaics are glazed and used for walls, they may be classified under 690810; if used for paving or other purposes, they may be classified under 690890. Judgment should be made based on the specific use and material. How can wall tiles and paving tiles be distinguished? Wall tiles usually have higher water absorption, smaller dimensions, and stronger decorative value; paving tiles have lower water absorption and stronger wear resistance. However, classification should be based on actual use, and this should be clearly stated at declaration. What documents are required to import glazed ceramic wall tiles? Usually, contracts, invoices, packing lists, bills of lading, certificates of origin, etc. are required. If a trade agreement is involved, a preferential certificate of origin is also required. The specific requirements shall be subject to customs requirements. What are the regulatory conditions for HS code 690810? Regulatory conditions vary by country and may generally involve import tariffs, value-added tax, inspection and quarantine, etc. It is recommended to check the latest Tariff or consult a customs broker. If ceramic wall tiles have decorative patterns, will the classification change? If the pattern is overglaze decoration or in-glaze decoration, they are still classified under 690810; if it involves inlay or lamination with other materials, classification may be affected. Judgment should be made based on the specific process.