Chapter 68 covers articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials, mainly including articles of mineral wool, articles of asbestos, friction material, agglomerated mica, articles of siliceous earth not fired, etc. These articles are usually made from mineral raw materials through shaping, hardening and other processing, and are distinguished from the natural mineral raw materials of Chapter 25 and the ceramic articles of Chapter 69. This chapter ranges from 6801 to 6815 and involves fields such as construction, industry, thermal insulation, and friction. Heading 6812 covers processed asbestos fibers; mixtures with a basis of asbestos; and articles (such as yarn, fabric, clothing, boards, friction material, etc.) with a basis of asbestos, whether or not reinforced. It also includes articles of blue asbestos or chrysotile. However, asbestos raw materials that have only undergone simple cutting or shaping are not classified under this heading, but under 2524. Code 681299 is a 6-digit subheading. The first 2 digits "68" represent Chapter 68 (articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, etc.); digits 3-4 "12" represent heading 6812 (processed asbestos fibers, articles of asbestos, etc.); digits 5-6 "99" represent the subheading "other", i.e., articles of asbestos not elsewhere specified. The complete code 6812.99 means "other articles of asbestos", covering all articles of asbestos other than those specifically named such as asbestos yarn, fabric, clothing, boards, friction material, etc. This commodity is classified under 681299 because it is an article of asbestos but is not specifically named under other subheadings of 6812 (such as 6812.91 for clothing, 6812.92 for paperboard, 6812.93 for friction material, etc.). If it were asbestos raw material, it would be classified under 2524; if it were a mixed article of asbestos and cement, it might be classified under 6811 or 6813. Therefore, only asbestos articles that cannot be classified under other specific subheadings fall under 681299.
Chapter
Chapter 68 covers articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials, mainly including articles of mineral wool, articles of asbestos, friction material, agglomerated mica, articles of siliceous earth not fired, etc. These articles are usually made from mineral raw materials through shaping, hardening and other processing, and are distinguished from the natural mineral raw materials of Chapter 25 and the ceramic articles of Chapter 69. This chapter ranges from 6801 to 6815 and involves fields such as construction, industry, thermal insulation, and friction.
Heading
Heading 6812 covers processed asbestos fibers; mixtures with a basis of asbestos; and articles (such as yarn, fabric, clothing, boards, friction material, etc.) with a basis of asbestos, whether or not reinforced. It also includes articles of blue asbestos or chrysotile. However, asbestos raw materials that have only undergone simple cutting or shaping are not classified under this heading, but under 2524.
Digit Breakdown
Code 681299 is a 6-digit subheading. The first 2 digits "68" represent Chapter 68 (articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, etc.); digits 3-4 "12" represent heading 6812 (processed asbestos fibers, articles of asbestos, etc.); digits 5-6 "99" represent the subheading "other", i.e., articles of asbestos not elsewhere specified. The complete code 6812.99 means "other articles of asbestos", covering all articles of asbestos other than those specifically named such as asbestos yarn, fabric, clothing, boards, friction material, etc.
Classification Basis
This commodity is classified under 681299 because it is an article of asbestos but is not specifically named under other subheadings of 6812 (such as 6812.91 for clothing, 6812.92 for paperboard, 6812.93 for friction material, etc.). If it were asbestos raw material, it would be classified under 2524; if it were a mixed article of asbestos and cement, it might be classified under 6811 or 6813. Therefore, only asbestos articles that cannot be classified under other specific subheadings fall under 681299.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product name: The standard name of the declared commodity, which should include material and use, such as "asbestos sealing gasket". Material composition: List the type of asbestos (chrysotile, blue asbestos, etc.) and percentage content, and whether other reinforcing materials are contained. Use: Explain the final use of the article, such as thermal insulation, sealing, friction, insulation, etc. Specifications and model: Fill in physical parameters such as dimensions, thickness, density, etc., to facilitate classification. Processing technology: Briefly describe the forming method, such as molding, weaving, cutting, etc. Brand: If there is a brand, it must be declared; if there is no brand, fill in "none". Packaging specifications: The quantity or weight of the unit package, such as 10 kg per box. Customs declaration example:
Product name: Asbestos sealing gasket
Material composition: Chrysotile 70%, rubber 30%
Use: Used for automobile engine sealing
Specifications and model: 100mm×100mm×2mm
Processing technology: Molded
Brand: None
Packaging specifications: 50 pieces per box, each piece weighs 0.1 kg
HS code: 6812990090 Failure to distinguish the type of asbestos; the regulatory conditions for blue asbestos and chrysotile are different. Misdeclaring asbestos raw material as an article, resulting in an incorrect code. Ignoring the presence of reinforcing materials, which may affect classification.
Product name
The standard name of the declared commodity, which should include material and use, such as "asbestos sealing gasket".
⚠️ Writing only "asbestos article" is too general and does not specify the specific type.
Material composition
List the type of asbestos (chrysotile, blue asbestos, etc.) and percentage content, and whether other reinforcing materials are contained.
⚠️ Failure to indicate the type of asbestos, or ignoring non-asbestos components.
Use
Explain the final use of the article, such as thermal insulation, sealing, friction, insulation, etc.
⚠️ Vague description of use, such as "industrial use".
Specifications and model
Fill in physical parameters such as dimensions, thickness, density, etc., to facilitate classification.
⚠️ Omitting key dimensions, leading to classification disputes.
Processing technology
Briefly describe the forming method, such as molding, weaving, cutting, etc.
⚠️ Failure to state whether further processing has been carried out.
Brand
If there is a brand, it must be declared; if there is no brand, fill in "none".
⚠️ Confusing brand with manufacturer.
Packaging specifications
The quantity or weight of the unit package, such as 10 kg per box.
⚠️ Writing only "boxed" without specific quantity.
Example: Customs declaration example:
Product name: Asbestos sealing gasket
Material composition: Chrysotile 70%, rubber 30%
Use: Used for automobile engine sealing
Specifications and model: 100mm×100mm×2mm
Processing technology: Molded
Brand: None
Packaging specifications: 50 pieces per box, each piece weighs 0.1 kg
HS code: 6812990090
Common Mistakes:
Failure to distinguish the type of asbestos; the regulatory conditions for blue asbestos and chrysotile are different.
Misdeclaring asbestos raw material as an article, resulting in an incorrect code.
Ignoring the presence of reinforcing materials, which may affect classification.
🎯 Classification Logic
Core basis for classification: First confirm that the commodity is an article of asbestos, not asbestos raw material (2524) or an article of other materials. Second, check whether it belongs to a specifically named subheading under 6812 (such as 6812.91 clothing, 6812.92 paperboard, 6812.93 friction material, etc.). If none apply, classify under 6812.99. At the same time, refer to the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System for heading 6812 to ensure that the commodity meets the definition of "with a basis of asbestos". 2524 Asbestos: 2524 is unprocessed asbestos fibers or simply processed asbestos, while 681299 is an article made into a specific shape or for a specific use. 6811 Articles of asbestos-cement: 6811 is building boards, pipes, etc. made from a mixture of asbestos and cement, while 681299 is an article of pure asbestos or asbestos with other materials (not cement). 6813 Friction material and articles thereof: 6813 specifically refers to friction material used for braking, clutches, etc. If an asbestos article is used for friction, it should preferably be classified under 6813. 6812.92 Asbestos paperboard: 6812.92 is paperboard of a specific shape. If the article is in paperboard form, it should be classified under this subheading rather than 681299. Is the commodity based on asbestos? Has it been processed into a specific shape or for a specific use? Does it belong to another specific subheading under 6812? Is it used for specific purposes such as friction or sealing? Does it contain other materials such as cement that may change the classification?
Basis
Core basis for classification: First confirm that the commodity is an article of asbestos, not asbestos raw material (2524) or an article of other materials. Second, check whether it belongs to a specifically named subheading under 6812 (such as 6812.91 clothing, 6812.92 paperboard, 6812.93 friction material, etc.). If none apply, classify under 6812.99. At the same time, refer to the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System for heading 6812 to ensure that the commodity meets the definition of "with a basis of asbestos".
Confused Codes:
2524 - Asbestos
2524 is unprocessed asbestos fibers or simply processed asbestos, while 681299 is an article made into a specific shape or for a specific use.
6811 - Articles of asbestos-cement
6811 is building boards, pipes, etc. made from a mixture of asbestos and cement, while 681299 is an article of pure asbestos or asbestos with other materials (not cement).
6813 - Friction material and articles thereof
6813 specifically refers to friction material used for braking, clutches, etc. If an asbestos article is used for friction, it should preferably be classified under 6813.
6812.92 - Asbestos paperboard
6812.92 is paperboard of a specific shape. If the article is in paperboard form, it should be classified under this subheading rather than 681299.
Self-Check:
✓ Is the commodity based on asbestos?
✓ Has it been processed into a specific shape or for a specific use?
✓ Does it belong to another specific subheading under 6812?
✓ Is it used for specific purposes such as friction or sealing?
✓ Does it contain other materials such as cement that may change the classification?
❓ FAQ
How can I check the import tariff rate for 681299? It can be checked through the official website of the General Administration of Customs of China or the Import and Export Tariff. The rate will vary due to trade agreements, country of origin and other factors. It is recommended to use a customs classification advance ruling or consult a professional customs broker. What is the difference between 681299 and 6812.91? 6812.91 specifically refers to clothing, clothing accessories, footwear, etc. of asbestos; 681299 refers to other asbestos articles not elsewhere specified, such as sealing gaskets, insulating parts, etc. What regulatory documents are required for exporting asbestos articles? According to the Law of the People's Republic of China on Import and Export Commodity Inspection and environmental protection requirements, test reports, asbestos-free declarations, etc. may be required, depending on the type of asbestos and the requirements of the destination country. If an asbestos article contains a small amount of other materials, does it affect classification? If the other materials are only auxiliary components (such as adhesives) and do not change the essential character of the article, it is still classified under 681299; if the other materials are predominant, it may be classified under other chapters. Can articles of blue asbestos be classified under 681299? Yes, but blue asbestos is a strictly controlled substance and is subject to the Rotterdam Convention and domestic regulations. Additional licenses must be provided at the time of declaration. What should be noted when selling asbestos articles through cross-border e-commerce? Many countries prohibit or restrict the import of asbestos articles. It is necessary to understand the destination regulations in advance and ensure that the goods comply with safety standards; otherwise they may be detained or destroyed. Among the declaration elements for 681299, is the brand mandatory? Yes, the brand is one of the declaration elements. If there is no brand, fill in "none"; it cannot be left blank, otherwise customs clearance may be affected. How can I determine whether an asbestos article belongs to 6812.93 friction material? If the article is specially used for brakes, clutches or other friction purposes and is based on asbestos, it should be classified under 6813; if it is only for general sealing or thermal insulation, it is classified under 681299.
Q: How can I check the import tariff rate for 681299?
A: It can be checked through the official website of the General Administration of Customs of China or the Import and Export Tariff. The rate will vary due to trade agreements, country of origin and other factors. It is recommended to use a customs classification advance ruling or consult a professional customs broker.
Q: What is the difference between 681299 and 6812.91?
A: 6812.91 specifically refers to clothing, clothing accessories, footwear, etc. of asbestos; 681299 refers to other asbestos articles not elsewhere specified, such as sealing gaskets, insulating parts, etc.
Q: What regulatory documents are required for exporting asbestos articles?
A: According to the Law of the People's Republic of China on Import and Export Commodity Inspection and environmental protection requirements, test reports, asbestos-free declarations, etc. may be required, depending on the type of asbestos and the requirements of the destination country.
Q: If an asbestos article contains a small amount of other materials, does it affect classification?
A: If the other materials are only auxiliary components (such as adhesives) and do not change the essential character of the article, it is still classified under 681299; if the other materials are predominant, it may be classified under other chapters.
Q: Can articles of blue asbestos be classified under 681299?
A: Yes, but blue asbestos is a strictly controlled substance and is subject to the Rotterdam Convention and domestic regulations. Additional licenses must be provided at the time of declaration.
Q: What should be noted when selling asbestos articles through cross-border e-commerce?
A: Many countries prohibit or restrict the import of asbestos articles. It is necessary to understand the destination regulations in advance and ensure that the goods comply with safety standards; otherwise they may be detained or destroyed.
Q: Among the declaration elements for 681299, is the brand mandatory?
A: Yes, the brand is one of the declaration elements. If there is no brand, fill in "none"; it cannot be left blank, otherwise customs clearance may be affected.
Q: How can I determine whether an asbestos article belongs to 6812.93 friction material?
A: If the article is specially used for brakes, clutches or other friction purposes and is based on asbestos, it should be classified under 6813; if it is only for general sealing or thermal insulation, it is classified under 681299.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.