Chapter 52 covers cotton and woven fabrics of cotton, including raw cotton, cotton waste, carded cotton, cotton yarn, and woven cotton fabrics. This chapter is a core chapter in the classification of textile raw materials and products, involving the complete industrial chain from raw materials to finished products. Woven cotton fabrics are further subdivided based on weaving methods, gram weight, printing, and other processes, and are an important category of textiles in international trade. Heading 5212 covers other woven fabrics of cotton, i.e., woven cotton fabrics other than those subjected to specific processing methods such as bleaching, unbleached, dyed, or yarn-dyed, and weighing more than 200 g/m². Fabrics under this heading are usually subjected to subsequent processing such as printing, and are used in fields such as apparel and home textiles. Code 521225 is a 6-digit subheading: the first 2 digits 52 represent Chapter 52 (cotton and woven fabrics of cotton); digits 3-4, 12, represent heading 5212 (other woven fabrics of cotton); digits 5-6, 25, represent subheading 5212.25, i.e., other woven fabrics of cotton, printed, weighing more than 200 g/m². The 5th digit 2 indicates weighing more than 200 g, and the 6th digit 5 indicates the printing process. This product is a woven cotton fabric, weighing more than 200 g/m² and printed, and does not fall under specific processing such as bleaching or dyeing, so it is classified under 5212 rather than 5208-5211. Printing and gram weight are the key factors distinguishing adjacent codes, and 5212.25 specifically corresponds to printed woven cotton fabrics weighing more than 200 g/m².
Chapter
Chapter 52 covers cotton and woven fabrics of cotton, including raw cotton, cotton waste, carded cotton, cotton yarn, and woven cotton fabrics. This chapter is a core chapter in the classification of textile raw materials and products, involving the complete industrial chain from raw materials to finished products. Woven cotton fabrics are further subdivided based on weaving methods, gram weight, printing, and other processes, and are an important category of textiles in international trade.
Heading
Heading 5212 covers other woven fabrics of cotton, i.e., woven cotton fabrics other than those subjected to specific processing methods such as bleaching, unbleached, dyed, or yarn-dyed, and weighing more than 200 g/m². Fabrics under this heading are usually subjected to subsequent processing such as printing, and are used in fields such as apparel and home textiles.
Digit Breakdown
Code 521225 is a 6-digit subheading: the first 2 digits 52 represent Chapter 52 (cotton and woven fabrics of cotton); digits 3-4, 12, represent heading 5212 (other woven fabrics of cotton); digits 5-6, 25, represent subheading 5212.25, i.e., other woven fabrics of cotton, printed, weighing more than 200 g/m². The 5th digit 2 indicates weighing more than 200 g, and the 6th digit 5 indicates the printing process.
Classification Basis
This product is a woven cotton fabric, weighing more than 200 g/m² and printed, and does not fall under specific processing such as bleaching or dyeing, so it is classified under 5212 rather than 5208-5211. Printing and gram weight are the key factors distinguishing adjacent codes, and 5212.25 specifically corresponds to printed woven cotton fabrics weighing more than 200 g/m².
📝 Declaration Elements
Product name: Fill in the Chinese and foreign language names of the commodity, which should accurately reflect the composition, process, and use of the fabric. Weaving method: State whether it is woven or knitted; this code applies only to woven fabrics. Composition content: Indicate the percentage of cotton content; for blends, specify the types and proportions of other fibers. Weight per square meter: Declare the gram weight, which must be greater than 200 g/m², and provide test reports or contract data. Printing status: State whether it is printed and the printing process, such as flat screen printing, rotary screen printing, etc. Width: Declare the fabric width in centimeters or inches, which affects classification and tariffs. Brand or manufacturer: If there is a brand, it must be declared; if there is no brand, fill in "none." Product name: 100% cotton printed fabric; weaving method: woven; composition content: 100% cotton; weight per square meter: 220 g/m²; printing status: rotary screen printing; width: 150 cm; brand: none. Inaccurate declaration of gram weight; when close to 200 g/m², an authoritative test report must be provided. Confusing printing with yarn dyeing; yarn-dyed fabric should be classified under 5211 rather than 5212. Failure to indicate the proportion of chemical fibers in blended fabrics may result in classification under 5210 or 5211.
Product name
Fill in the Chinese and foreign language names of the commodity, which should accurately reflect the composition, process, and use of the fabric.
⚠️ Writing only "cotton fabric" without indicating printing and gram weight, leading to classification disputes.
Weaving method
State whether it is woven or knitted; this code applies only to woven fabrics.
⚠️ Mistakenly declaring knitted fabric as woven, resulting in classification under Chapter 60.
Composition content
Indicate the percentage of cotton content; for blends, specify the types and proportions of other fibers.
⚠️ Failing to indicate the blend ratio, or failing to explain when cotton content is below 85%.
Weight per square meter
Declare the gram weight, which must be greater than 200 g/m², and provide test reports or contract data.
⚠️ Declaring gram weight below 200 g/m², resulting in mistaken classification under 5211.
Printing status
State whether it is printed and the printing process, such as flat screen printing, rotary screen printing, etc.
⚠️ Mistakenly reporting yarn-dyed fabric as printed fabric, resulting in classification errors.
Width
Declare the fabric width in centimeters or inches, which affects classification and tariffs.
⚠️ Confusing width units, such as mistaking inches for centimeters.
Brand or manufacturer
If there is a brand, it must be declared; if there is no brand, fill in "none."
⚠️ Ignoring brand declaration, leading to intellectual property issues.
Inaccurate declaration of gram weight; when close to 200 g/m², an authoritative test report must be provided.
Confusing printing with yarn dyeing; yarn-dyed fabric should be classified under 5211 rather than 5212.
Failure to indicate the proportion of chemical fibers in blended fabrics may result in classification under 5210 or 5211.
🎯 Classification Logic
The core basis for classification is: 1) whether the cotton content exceeds 85%; 2) whether the weight per square meter exceeds 200 g; 3) whether the processing technique is printing; 4) whether it is a woven fabric. Reference must also be made to the Import and Export Tariff and customs classification decisions to ensure compliance with heading texts and subheading notes. 5211 Other woven fabrics of cotton, weighing more than 200 g/m², dyed: 5211 is dyed fabric, 5212 is printed fabric; the processing techniques differ. 5209 Woven fabrics of cotton, weighing more than 200 g/m², bleached: 5209 is bleached fabric with cotton content of 85% or more, while 5212 is printed and may be blended. 5210 Woven fabrics of cotton, weighing not more than 200 g/m², printed: 5210 has a gram weight of not more than 200 g, while 5212 has a gram weight of more than 200 g; gram weight is the main difference. 5514 Woven fabrics of synthetic fibers, printed: 5514 is made of synthetic fibers, while 5212 is made of cotton; the composition differs. Confirm whether the cotton content exceeds 85%? Is the gram weight greater than 200 g/m²? Is the processing technique printing? Is it a woven fabric? Does it conflict with the processing method or composition of adjacent codes?
Basis
The core basis for classification is: 1) whether the cotton content exceeds 85%; 2) whether the weight per square meter exceeds 200 g; 3) whether the processing technique is printing; 4) whether it is a woven fabric. Reference must also be made to the Import and Export Tariff and customs classification decisions to ensure compliance with heading texts and subheading notes.
Confused Codes：
5211 - Other woven fabrics of cotton, weighing more than 200 g/m², dyed
5211 is dyed fabric, 5212 is printed fabric; the processing techniques differ.
5209 - Woven fabrics of cotton, weighing more than 200 g/m², bleached
5209 is bleached fabric with cotton content of 85% or more, while 5212 is printed and may be blended.
5210 - Woven fabrics of cotton, weighing not more than 200 g/m², printed
5210 has a gram weight of not more than 200 g, while 5212 has a gram weight of more than 200 g; gram weight is the main difference.
5514 - Woven fabrics of synthetic fibers, printed
5514 is made of synthetic fibers, while 5212 is made of cotton; the composition differs.
Self-Check：
✓ Confirm whether the cotton content exceeds 85%?
✓ Is the gram weight greater than 200 g/m²?
✓ Is the processing technique printing?
✓ Is it a woven fabric?
✓ Does it conflict with the processing method or composition of adjacent codes?
❓ FAQ
How can I check the import tariff rate for 521225? It can be checked through the official website of the General Administration of Customs, the China International Trade Single Window, or the Import and Export Tariff. Tariff rates vary according to trade agreements, origin, etc., and the latest official publication should be taken as authoritative. If the gram weight of printed cotton fabric is exactly 200 g/m², which code should it be classified under? Subheading 5212.25 requires a weight exceeding 200 g/m². If it is exactly 200 g/m², it does not meet the requirement and should be classified under 5210 (not more than 200 g/m²). It is recommended to provide precise test data. How should blended printed fabric with 60% cotton and 40% polyester, weighing 220 g/m², be classified? Since the cotton content is less than 85% and it is mainly blended with chemical fibers, it may be classified under 5514 (woven fabrics of synthetic fibers) or 5211 (cotton blends), depending on the specific composition and processing technique. How should the printing status be declared during customs declaration? The printing process should be declared in detail, such as flat screen printing, rotary screen printing, transfer printing, etc., and process descriptions or samples should be provided so that customs can confirm the classification. What is the difference between 521225 and 52122500? 521225 is a 6-digit subheading, while 52122500 is an 8-digit tariff line; the last two digits 00 indicate no further subdivision. Actual customs declaration uses 8-digit or 10-digit codes. For exports to the EU, what is the tariff for 521225? EU tariffs depend on origin and trade agreements and can be checked in the EU TARIC database. Chinese exports usually apply the most-favored-nation rate, subject to the latest EU tariff schedule. How can customs penalties caused by classification errors be avoided? It is recommended to apply for advance classification in advance, retain complete process sheets, test reports, and samples, and ensure that declaration elements are accurate. If in doubt, consult a professional customs broker or customs authority. What regulatory documents are required for goods under 521225? Basic documents such as invoices, packing lists, contracts, and bills of lading are usually required. If quotas or licenses are involved, additional documents must be provided. Specific requirements are subject to customs requirements.
Q: How can I check the import tariff rate for 521225?
A: It can be checked through the official website of the General Administration of Customs, the China International Trade Single Window, or the Import and Export Tariff. Tariff rates vary according to trade agreements, origin, etc., and the latest official publication should be taken as authoritative.
Q: If the gram weight of printed cotton fabric is exactly 200 g/m², which code should it be classified under?
A: Subheading 5212.25 requires a weight exceeding 200 g/m². If it is exactly 200 g/m², it does not meet the requirement and should be classified under 5210 (not more than 200 g/m²). It is recommended to provide precise test data.
Q: How should blended printed fabric with 60% cotton and 40% polyester, weighing 220 g/m², be classified?
A: Since the cotton content is less than 85% and it is mainly blended with chemical fibers, it may be classified under 5514 (woven fabrics of synthetic fibers) or 5211 (cotton blends), depending on the specific composition and processing technique.
Q: How should the printing status be declared during customs declaration?
A: The printing process should be declared in detail, such as flat screen printing, rotary screen printing, transfer printing, etc., and process descriptions or samples should be provided so that customs can confirm the classification.
Q: What is the difference between 521225 and 52122500?
A: 521225 is a 6-digit subheading, while 52122500 is an 8-digit tariff line; the last two digits 00 indicate no further subdivision. Actual customs declaration uses 8-digit or 10-digit codes.
Q: For exports to the EU, what is the tariff for 521225?
A: EU tariffs depend on origin and trade agreements and can be checked in the EU TARIC database. Chinese exports usually apply the most-favored-nation rate, subject to the latest EU tariff schedule.
Q: How can customs penalties caused by classification errors be avoided?
A: It is recommended to apply for advance classification in advance, retain complete process sheets, test reports, and samples, and ensure that declaration elements are accurate. If in doubt, consult a professional customs broker or customs authority.
Q: What regulatory documents are required for goods under 521225?
A: Basic documents such as invoices, packing lists, contracts, and bills of lading are usually required. If quotas or licenses are involved, additional documents must be provided. Specific requirements are subject to customs requirements.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.