Chapter 52 covers cotton and cotton textiles, including raw cotton, cotton waste, carded or combed cotton, cotton yarn, and cotton woven fabrics. This chapter is an important chapter for textile raw materials and products, covering the complete industrial chain from raw materials to finished products. Cotton woven fabrics are further subdivided based on processing technology, weight, weave structure, and finishing methods, and are a common textile category in international trade. Heading 5209 specifically covers cotton woven fabrics containing ≥85% cotton by weight and weighing more than 200 g/m². Fabrics under this heading are typically heavier cotton cloth, such as denim, canvas, drill, etc., widely used in apparel, home textiles, and industrial applications. They are further divided into subheadings based on whether bleached and weave structure. The first 2 digits 52 represent Chapter 52 (cotton and cotton textiles); digits 3-4, 09, represent heading 5209, i.e., cotton woven fabrics containing ≥85% cotton, weighing >200 g/m²; digits 5-6, 29, represent subheading 5209.29, specifically "other bleached cotton woven fabrics," i.e., under heading 5209, bleached woven fabrics other than plain weave, twill, and other specified weaves. This subheading covers unlisted bleached heavy cotton cloth. This product is a bleached cotton woven fabric, containing ≥85% cotton, weighing >200 g/m², meeting the description of heading 5209. At the subheading level, 5209.29 is "other bleached cotton woven fabrics," distinguished from 5209.21 (unbleached), 5209.22 (bleached plain weave), 5209.23 (bleached twill), etc. Since the weave is not specifically listed, it is classified as "other."
Chapter
Chapter 52 covers cotton and cotton textiles, including raw cotton, cotton waste, carded or combed cotton, cotton yarn, and cotton woven fabrics. This chapter is an important chapter for textile raw materials and products, covering the complete industrial chain from raw materials to finished products. Cotton woven fabrics are further subdivided based on processing technology, weight, weave structure, and finishing methods, and are a common textile category in international trade.
Heading
Heading 5209 specifically covers cotton woven fabrics containing ≥85% cotton by weight and weighing more than 200 g/m². Fabrics under this heading are typically heavier cotton cloth, such as denim, canvas, drill, etc., widely used in apparel, home textiles, and industrial applications. They are further divided into subheadings based on whether bleached and weave structure.
Digit Breakdown
The first 2 digits 52 represent Chapter 52 (cotton and cotton textiles); digits 3-4, 09, represent heading 5209, i.e., cotton woven fabrics containing ≥85% cotton, weighing >200 g/m²; digits 5-6, 29, represent subheading 5209.29, specifically "other bleached cotton woven fabrics," i.e., under heading 5209, bleached woven fabrics other than plain weave, twill, and other specified weaves. This subheading covers unlisted bleached heavy cotton cloth.
Classification Basis
This product is a bleached cotton woven fabric, containing ≥85% cotton, weighing >200 g/m², meeting the description of heading 5209. At the subheading level, 5209.29 is "other bleached cotton woven fabrics," distinguished from 5209.21 (unbleached), 5209.22 (bleached plain weave), 5209.23 (bleached twill), etc. Since the weave is not specifically listed, it is classified as "other."
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: The product should be described in detail, such as "bleached cotton woven fabric" or "all-cotton bleached canvas," avoiding the general term "cotton cloth." Composition Content: State the cotton content percentage, which must be ≥85%, such as "100% cotton" or "cotton 85% or more." Weight per Square Meter: Declare the gram weight in g/m², which must be >200g, such as "220g/m²." Bleaching Status: Clearly state whether bleached, such as "bleached" or "unbleached"; this code requires bleached. Weave Structure: Describe the fabric weave, such as plain weave, twill, satin, etc.; this code is for "other." Width: Declare the fabric width in centimeters, such as "150cm." Processing Technology: Briefly describe the process, such as "woven, bleached, finished," etc. Product Name: Bleached cotton woven fabric (all-cotton canvas); Composition Content: 100% cotton; Weight per Square Meter: 250g/m²; Bleaching Status: Bleached; Weave Structure: Other (twill); Width: 150cm; Processing Technology: Woven, bleached, pre-shrunk finish; Brand: Unbranded; Model: None. Mistakenly classifying fabrics with cotton content below 85% under this code; they should be classified under a heading other than 5209. Failure to accurately declare gram weight, resulting in confusion with 5208 (≤200g). Confusing bleaching with dyeing; bleaching is a chemical treatment, dyeing is coloring.
Product Name
The product should be described in detail, such as "bleached cotton woven fabric" or "all-cotton bleached canvas," avoiding the general term "cotton cloth."
⚠️ Only writing "cotton cloth" or "fabric" without specifying bleaching and weight.
Composition Content
State the cotton content percentage, which must be ≥85%, such as "100% cotton" or "cotton 85% or more."
⚠️ Writing "pure cotton" when actual cotton content is below 85%, or failing to specify the exact percentage.
Weight per Square Meter
Declare the gram weight in g/m², which must be >200g, such as "220g/m²."
⚠️ Wrong unit (e.g., written as ounces/yard), or failure to provide a specific value.
Bleaching Status
Clearly state whether bleached, such as "bleached" or "unbleached"; this code requires bleached.
⚠️ Confusing "bleached" with "dyed," or failing to specify.
Weave Structure
Describe the fabric weave, such as plain weave, twill, satin, etc.; this code is for "other."
⚠️ Failure to provide weave information, making it impossible to determine whether it falls under "other."
Width
Declare the fabric width in centimeters, such as "150cm."
⚠️ Failure to provide width, or wrong unit.
Processing Technology
Briefly describe the process, such as "woven, bleached, finished," etc.
Mistakenly classifying fabrics with cotton content below 85% under this code; they should be classified under a heading other than 5209.
Failure to accurately declare gram weight, resulting in confusion with 5208 (≤200g).
Confusing bleaching with dyeing; bleaching is a chemical treatment, dyeing is coloring.
🎯 Classification Logic
The core basis for classification is: 1) cotton content ≥85%; 2) weight per square meter >200g; 3) bleached; 4) weave is not plain weave, twill, or other specifically named weaves. All these conditions must be met simultaneously to be classified under 5209.29. If weight ≤200g, classify under 5208; if unbleached, classify under 5209.21, etc. 5208.29 Other bleached cotton woven fabrics, containing ≥85% cotton, weighing ≤200 g/m²: Different weight; 5208.29 is ≤200g, 5209.29 is >200g. 5209.21 Unbleached cotton woven fabrics, containing ≥85% cotton, weighing >200 g/m²: Different bleaching status; 5209.21 is unbleached, 5209.29 is bleached. 5209.22 Bleached plain weave cotton woven fabrics, containing ≥85% cotton, weighing >200 g/m²: Different weave; 5209.22 is plain weave, 5209.29 is other weave. 5209.23 Bleached 3-thread or 4-thread twill cotton woven fabrics, containing ≥85% cotton, weighing >200 g/m²: Different weave; 5209.23 is specific twill, 5209.29 is other. 5210.29 Other bleached cotton woven fabrics, containing <85% cotton, mixed mainly or solely with man-made fibres, weighing >200 g/m²: Different cotton content; 5210.29 contains <85% cotton and is blended with man-made fibres. Is the cotton content ≥85%? Is the weight per square meter >200g? Has it been bleached? Is the fabric weave plain weave, twill, or other specifically named weave? Is it blended with man-made fibres?
Basis
The core basis for classification is: 1) cotton content ≥85%; 2) weight per square meter >200g; 3) bleached; 4) weave is not plain weave, twill, or other specifically named weaves. All these conditions must be met simultaneously to be classified under 5209.29. If weight ≤200g, classify under 5208; if unbleached, classify under 5209.21, etc.
Different weave; 5209.23 is specific twill, 5209.29 is other.
5210.29 - Other bleached cotton woven fabrics, containing <85% cotton, mixed mainly or solely with man-made fibres, weighing >200 g/m²
Different cotton content; 5210.29 contains <85% cotton and is blended with man-made fibres.
Self-Check：
✓ Is the cotton content ≥85%?
✓ Is the weight per square meter >200g?
✓ Has it been bleached?
✓ Is the fabric weave plain weave, twill, or other specifically named weave?
✓ Is it blended with man-made fibres?
❓ FAQ
How do I check the import tariff rate for 5209.29? You can check through the official website of the General Administration of Customs of China or the International Trade Single Window by entering HS code 520929 to view the MFN rate, general rate, VAT, etc. Rates may change; it is recommended to refer to the latest announcements. What is the difference between 5209.29 and 5209.22? 5209.22 specifically refers to bleached plain weave cotton woven fabrics, while 5209.29 covers bleached cotton woven fabrics of other weaves (such as twill, satin, etc.). If the weave is plain weave, it should be classified under 5209.22. If the cotton content is 80%, which code should it be classified under? Bleached cotton woven fabrics with cotton content <85%, if weighing >200 g/m², are typically classified under 5210.29 (mixed mainly or solely with man-made fibres) or 5211 (mixed with fibres other than man-made fibres). The specific classification depends on the blending material. How do you distinguish between bleaching and dyeing? Bleaching removes pigments to whiten the fabric; dyeing adds dyes to color the fabric. Bleached fabrics are typically white, while dyed fabrics come in various colors. Accurate description is required for declaration. If the gram weight is exactly 200 g/m², which code should it be classified under? Heading 5209 requires >200g, so 200 g/m² does not meet the requirement and should be classified under 5208 (≤200g). It is recommended to measure accurately and retain evidence. Is a test report required for declaration? Customs may require test reports on composition, gram weight, etc. to verify classification. It is recommended to prepare third-party test reports in advance to ensure accurate declaration. What is the export tax rebate for 5209.29? The export tax rebate rate should be checked against the latest export tax rebate catalogue. Cotton fabrics generally have a rebate, but the specific rate is subject to the announcement of the State Administration of Taxation. You may consult your local tax bureau or customs broker. If the fabric has been mercerized, does it affect classification? Mercerization does not change the basic classification; it is still classified as bleached cotton woven fabric. However, if dyed after mercerization, it is classified as dyed fabric.
Q: How do I check the import tariff rate for 5209.29?
A: You can check through the official website of the General Administration of Customs of China or the International Trade Single Window by entering HS code 520929 to view the MFN rate, general rate, VAT, etc. Rates may change; it is recommended to refer to the latest announcements.
Q: What is the difference between 5209.29 and 5209.22?
A: 5209.22 specifically refers to bleached plain weave cotton woven fabrics, while 5209.29 covers bleached cotton woven fabrics of other weaves (such as twill, satin, etc.). If the weave is plain weave, it should be classified under 5209.22.
Q: If the cotton content is 80%, which code should it be classified under?
A: Bleached cotton woven fabrics with cotton content <85%, if weighing >200 g/m², are typically classified under 5210.29 (mixed mainly or solely with man-made fibres) or 5211 (mixed with fibres other than man-made fibres). The specific classification depends on the blending material.
Q: How do you distinguish between bleaching and dyeing?
A: Bleaching removes pigments to whiten the fabric; dyeing adds dyes to color the fabric. Bleached fabrics are typically white, while dyed fabrics come in various colors. Accurate description is required for declaration.
Q: If the gram weight is exactly 200 g/m², which code should it be classified under?
A: Heading 5209 requires >200g, so 200 g/m² does not meet the requirement and should be classified under 5208 (≤200g). It is recommended to measure accurately and retain evidence.
Q: Is a test report required for declaration?
A: Customs may require test reports on composition, gram weight, etc. to verify classification. It is recommended to prepare third-party test reports in advance to ensure accurate declaration.
Q: What is the export tax rebate for 5209.29?
A: The export tax rebate rate should be checked against the latest export tax rebate catalogue. Cotton fabrics generally have a rebate, but the specific rate is subject to the announcement of the State Administration of Taxation. You may consult your local tax bureau or customs broker.
Q: If the fabric has been mercerized, does it affect classification?
A: Mercerization does not change the basic classification; it is still classified as bleached cotton woven fabric. However, if dyed after mercerization, it is classified as dyed fabric.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.