Chapter 08 covers edible fruits and nuts, and peels of citrus fruits or melons. This chapter includes fresh or dried fruits, whether or not shelled or peeled, but does not include processed fruits containing added sugar or other sweetening matter (classified under Chapter 20). Main varieties include bananas, grapes, apples, pears, peaches, apricots, cherries, citrus fruits, etc. Fresh fruits are the core commodities of this chapter, and their classification requires consideration of variety, degree of processing, and use. Heading 0810 covers other fresh fruits, i.e., fresh fruits other than those listed in headings 0803 to 0809 (such as bananas, dates, figs, pineapples, avocados, guavas, mangoes, citrus fruits, etc.). Common varieties include strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, kiwi fruit, durian, dragon fruit, lychee, longan, mangosteen, passion fruit, etc. This heading is limited to fresh fruits and does not include frozen, dried, or provisionally preserved fruits. Code 081090 is a six-digit subheading: the first 2 digits '08' represent Chapter 8 (Edible fruits and nuts; peels of citrus fruits or melons). The 3rd-4th digits '10' represent heading 0810 (Other fresh fruits). The 5th-6th digits '90' represent subheading 081090 (Other fresh fruits), i.e., fresh fruits not specifically named. In the HS classification, the first four digits are internationally standardized headings, and the last two digits are subheadings, which countries may further subdivide. 081090 is a residual subheading used to cover fresh fruits not listed in other subheadings under 0810 (such as 081010 strawberries, 081020 raspberries, etc.). The product is a fresh fruit and does not belong to a specifically listed heading (such as 0803 bananas, 0804 dates, etc.) or subheading (such as 081010 strawberries) in Chapter 08. At the same time, it is unprocessed (not frozen, dried, canned, etc.), so it cannot be classified under Chapter 20. Therefore, it is classified under 081090 as other fresh fruits. If it were frozen fruit, it should be classified under 0811; if dried, under 0813.
Chapter
Chapter 08 covers edible fruits and nuts, and peels of citrus fruits or melons. This chapter includes fresh or dried fruits, whether or not shelled or peeled, but does not include processed fruits containing added sugar or other sweetening matter (classified under Chapter 20). Main varieties include bananas, grapes, apples, pears, peaches, apricots, cherries, citrus fruits, etc. Fresh fruits are the core commodities of this chapter, and their classification requires consideration of variety, degree of processing, and use.
Heading
Heading 0810 covers other fresh fruits, i.e., fresh fruits other than those listed in headings 0803 to 0809 (such as bananas, dates, figs, pineapples, avocados, guavas, mangoes, citrus fruits, etc.). Common varieties include strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, kiwi fruit, durian, dragon fruit, lychee, longan, mangosteen, passion fruit, etc. This heading is limited to fresh fruits and does not include frozen, dried, or provisionally preserved fruits.
Digit Breakdown
Code 081090 is a six-digit subheading: the first 2 digits '08' represent Chapter 8 (Edible fruits and nuts; peels of citrus fruits or melons). The 3rd-4th digits '10' represent heading 0810 (Other fresh fruits). The 5th-6th digits '90' represent subheading 081090 (Other fresh fruits), i.e., fresh fruits not specifically named. In the HS classification, the first four digits are internationally standardized headings, and the last two digits are subheadings, which countries may further subdivide. 081090 is a residual subheading used to cover fresh fruits not listed in other subheadings under 0810 (such as 081010 strawberries, 081020 raspberries, etc.).
Classification Basis
The product is a fresh fruit and does not belong to a specifically listed heading (such as 0803 bananas, 0804 dates, etc.) or subheading (such as 081010 strawberries) in Chapter 08. At the same time, it is unprocessed (not frozen, dried, canned, etc.), so it cannot be classified under Chapter 20. Therefore, it is classified under 081090 as other fresh fruits. If it were frozen fruit, it should be classified under 0811; if dried, under 0813.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product name: Fill in the Chinese and Latin scientific name of the specific fruit, such as 'Fresh durian (Durio zibethinus)'. Brand: Fill in the commercial brand or manufacturer name; if no brand, fill in 'None'. Origin: Fill in the country or region of origin of the fruit, such as 'Thailand'. Packaging specifications: Fill in the packaging method and weight per package, such as 'Carton, 10 kg per carton'. Freshness: Indicate 'fresh' to distinguish from frozen, dried, etc. Organic: Fill in 'organic' or 'non-organic'; organic certification is required. Use: Fill in 'for consumption' or 'for processing', but fresh fruits are usually for consumption. Product name: Fresh durian (Durio zibethinus); Brand: None; Origin: Thailand; Packaging specifications: Carton, 10 kg per carton, net weight 10 kg; Freshness: Fresh; Organic: Non-organic; Use: For consumption. Declaring frozen fruit as fresh fruit, leading to incorrect classification. Not providing the specific Latin scientific name, causing customs to question the variety. Confusing fruit variety with brand, such as 'Musang King' is a variety, not a brand.
Product name
Fill in the Chinese and Latin scientific name of the specific fruit, such as 'Fresh durian (Durio zibethinus)'.
⚠️ Only writing 'fresh fruit' without specifying the specific variety.
Brand
Fill in the commercial brand or manufacturer name; if no brand, fill in 'None'.
⚠️ Mistaking the variety for the brand, such as 'Musang King'.
Origin
Fill in the country or region of origin of the fruit, such as 'Thailand'.
⚠️ Filling in the exporting country instead of the country of origin.
Packaging specifications
Fill in the packaging method and weight per package, such as 'Carton, 10 kg per carton'.
⚠️ Only writing 'carton' without specifying net weight.
Freshness
Indicate 'fresh' to distinguish from frozen, dried, etc.
⚠️ Not indicating, leading to classification disputes.
Organic
Fill in 'organic' or 'non-organic'; organic certification is required.
⚠️ Falsely declaring organic without being able to provide a certificate.
Use
Fill in 'for consumption' or 'for processing', but fresh fruits are usually for consumption.
⚠️ Filling in 'processing' but actually for fresh consumption, affecting classification.
Example： Product name: Fresh durian (Durio zibethinus); Brand: None; Origin: Thailand; Packaging specifications: Carton, 10 kg per carton, net weight 10 kg; Freshness: Fresh; Organic: Non-organic; Use: For consumption.
Common Mistakes：
Declaring frozen fruit as fresh fruit, leading to incorrect classification.
Not providing the specific Latin scientific name, causing customs to question the variety.
Confusing fruit variety with brand, such as 'Musang King' is a variety, not a brand.
🎯 Classification Logic
The core basis for classification is: 1) the product must be fresh fruit; 2) it does not belong to fruits already listed in other headings or subheadings of Chapter 08; 3) it has not been frozen, dried, provisionally preserved, etc. If the fruit is frozen, it should be classified under 0811; if dried, under 0813; if provisionally preserved, under 0812. In addition, if the fruit is used for processing and its essential character has been changed, it may be classified under Chapter 20. 0811 Frozen fruits: 0811 is frozen fruits, whether or not containing added sugar, while 081090 is fresh fruits. Freezing changes the state of the goods, so the classification is different. 0813 Dried fruits: 0813 is dried fruits, including dehydrated or sun-dried fruits, while 081090 is fresh fruits. The drying process reduces moisture, leading to different classification. 0812 Provisionally preserved fruits: 0812 is fruits provisionally preserved (e.g., by sulphur dioxide gas, in brine, etc.) but unsuitable for immediate consumption, while 081090 is fresh fruits ready for direct consumption. 2008 Processed fruits: 2008 is fruits preserved by other methods, such as canned, candied, etc., which have changed their essential character, while 081090 is fresh fruits. Is it fresh fruit? Does it belong to fruits listed in 0803-0809? Has it been frozen, dried, or provisionally preserved? Is it for direct consumption? Is the Latin scientific name of the specific variety provided?
Basis
The core basis for classification is: 1) the product must be fresh fruit; 2) it does not belong to fruits already listed in other headings or subheadings of Chapter 08; 3) it has not been frozen, dried, provisionally preserved, etc. If the fruit is frozen, it should be classified under 0811; if dried, under 0813; if provisionally preserved, under 0812. In addition, if the fruit is used for processing and its essential character has been changed, it may be classified under Chapter 20.
Confused Codes：
0811 - Frozen fruits
0811 is frozen fruits, whether or not containing added sugar, while 081090 is fresh fruits. Freezing changes the state of the goods, so the classification is different.
0813 - Dried fruits
0813 is dried fruits, including dehydrated or sun-dried fruits, while 081090 is fresh fruits. The drying process reduces moisture, leading to different classification.
0812 - Provisionally preserved fruits
0812 is fruits provisionally preserved (e.g., by sulphur dioxide gas, in brine, etc.) but unsuitable for immediate consumption, while 081090 is fresh fruits ready for direct consumption.
2008 - Processed fruits
2008 is fruits preserved by other methods, such as canned, candied, etc., which have changed their essential character, while 081090 is fresh fruits.
Self-Check：
✓ Is it fresh fruit?
✓ Does it belong to fruits listed in 0803-0809?
✓ Has it been frozen, dried, or provisionally preserved?
✓ Is it for direct consumption?
✓ Is the Latin scientific name of the specific variety provided?
❓ FAQ
How to check the import tariff rate for 081090? You can check through the official website of the General Administration of Customs of China or the 'Internet + Customs' platform. Enter HS code 081090 and the country of origin to display the MFN rate, agreement rate, etc. Note that rates may be adjusted according to policy, and it is recommended to refer to the customs system at the time of declaration. What is the difference in HS codes between fresh durian and frozen durian? Fresh durian is classified under 081090, and frozen durian under 0811. If the durian is shelled and frozen, it is still classified under 0811; if only refrigerated but not frozen, it is classified under 081090. What quarantine approvals are required for importing fresh fruits? A 'Quarantine Permit for Imported Animals and Plants' is required, and the exporting country must be on the access list. The fruits must come from registered orchards and packing houses and be accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate. What are common errors in declaration elements for fruits under 081090? Common errors include: not specifying the specific variety, confusing brand with variety, not providing the Latin scientific name, and insufficient packaging specifications. It is recommended to declare strictly in accordance with customs regulations. If fresh fruits are waxed, are they still classified under 081090? Waxing is usually for preservation and does not change the essential character of the fruit, so it is still classified under 081090. However, if waxed for non-food purposes, it may affect classification. How to declare fresh fruits sold via cross-border e-commerce? Cross-border e-commerce retail imports of fresh fruits must be declared through the customs cross-border e-commerce customs clearance service platform, providing order, payment, and logistics information, and complying with quarantine requirements. Personal items within the limit can enjoy preferential tax rates. How to distinguish 081090 from 081010 (fresh strawberries)? 081010 is fresh strawberries, and 081090 is other fresh fruits. If the product is strawberries, it must be classified under 081010; if it is other fruits such as blueberries, raspberries, etc., it is classified under 081090. How to check tariff quotas for fresh fruits? Some fruits such as bananas and apples have quotas, but fruits under 081090 usually have no quota. You can check the 'Customs Import and Export Tariff of the People's Republic of China' or consult customs.
Q: How to check the import tariff rate for 081090?
A: You can check through the official website of the General Administration of Customs of China or the 'Internet + Customs' platform. Enter HS code 081090 and the country of origin to display the MFN rate, agreement rate, etc. Note that rates may be adjusted according to policy, and it is recommended to refer to the customs system at the time of declaration.
Q: What is the difference in HS codes between fresh durian and frozen durian?
A: Fresh durian is classified under 081090, and frozen durian under 0811. If the durian is shelled and frozen, it is still classified under 0811; if only refrigerated but not frozen, it is classified under 081090.
Q: What quarantine approvals are required for importing fresh fruits?
A: A 'Quarantine Permit for Imported Animals and Plants' is required, and the exporting country must be on the access list. The fruits must come from registered orchards and packing houses and be accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate.
Q: What are common errors in declaration elements for fruits under 081090?
A: Common errors include: not specifying the specific variety, confusing brand with variety, not providing the Latin scientific name, and insufficient packaging specifications. It is recommended to declare strictly in accordance with customs regulations.
Q: If fresh fruits are waxed, are they still classified under 081090?
A: Waxing is usually for preservation and does not change the essential character of the fruit, so it is still classified under 081090. However, if waxed for non-food purposes, it may affect classification.
Q: How to declare fresh fruits sold via cross-border e-commerce?
A: Cross-border e-commerce retail imports of fresh fruits must be declared through the customs cross-border e-commerce customs clearance service platform, providing order, payment, and logistics information, and complying with quarantine requirements. Personal items within the limit can enjoy preferential tax rates.
Q: How to distinguish 081090 from 081010 (fresh strawberries)?
A: 081010 is fresh strawberries, and 081090 is other fresh fruits. If the product is strawberries, it must be classified under 081010; if it is other fruits such as blueberries, raspberries, etc., it is classified under 081090.
Q: How to check tariff quotas for fresh fruits?
A: Some fruits such as bananas and apples have quotas, but fruits under 081090 usually have no quota. You can check the 'Customs Import and Export Tariff of the People's Republic of China' or consult customs.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.