Chapter 03 covers fish, crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates, including live, fresh, chilled, frozen, dried, salted, in brine, smoked and other processed products, but excluding cooked or preserved products (classified under Chapter 16). This chapter is a core chapter in international trade of aquatic products, involving fishing, aquaculture, processing and other stages. Heading 0303 covers frozen fish, but excludes fish fillets and other fish meat (classified under 0304), fresh or chilled fish (0302) and frozen fish fillets (0304). This heading is subdivided by species, covering frozen whole fish, headless and gutted fish, etc., but excluding further processed fish products. The first 2 digits 03 represent Chapter 03: Fish, crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates. The 3rd-4th digits 03 represent heading 0303: Frozen fish (excluding fish fillets and other fish meat). The 5th-6th digits 45 represent subheading 030345: Frozen Bluefin tunas, including Atlantic bluefin tuna, Pacific bluefin tuna and Southern bluefin tuna. This subheading is further subdivided into 03034510 (farmed) and 03034590 (other), but this code 030345 is a 6-digit subheading and does not show further subdivisions. The product is frozen Bluefin tuna, which conforms to the description of heading 0303 (frozen fish) and belongs to the Bluefin tuna species, therefore classified under 030345. If it were fresh or chilled Bluefin tuna, it would be classified under 0302; if it were frozen fillets, it would be classified under 0304; if it were smoked or cooked, it would be classified under Chapter 16.
Chapter
Chapter 03 covers fish, crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates, including live, fresh, chilled, frozen, dried, salted, in brine, smoked and other processed products, but excluding cooked or preserved products (classified under Chapter 16). This chapter is a core chapter in international trade of aquatic products, involving fishing, aquaculture, processing and other stages.
Heading
Heading 0303 covers frozen fish, but excludes fish fillets and other fish meat (classified under 0304), fresh or chilled fish (0302) and frozen fish fillets (0304). This heading is subdivided by species, covering frozen whole fish, headless and gutted fish, etc., but excluding further processed fish products.
Digit Breakdown
The first 2 digits 03 represent Chapter 03: Fish, crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates. The 3rd-4th digits 03 represent heading 0303: Frozen fish (excluding fish fillets and other fish meat). The 5th-6th digits 45 represent subheading 030345: Frozen Bluefin tunas, including Atlantic bluefin tuna, Pacific bluefin tuna and Southern bluefin tuna. This subheading is further subdivided into 03034510 (farmed) and 03034590 (other), but this code 030345 is a 6-digit subheading and does not show further subdivisions.
Classification Basis
The product is frozen Bluefin tuna, which conforms to the description of heading 0303 (frozen fish) and belongs to the Bluefin tuna species, therefore classified under 030345. If it were fresh or chilled Bluefin tuna, it would be classified under 0302; if it were frozen fillets, it would be classified under 0304; if it were smoked or cooked, it would be classified under Chapter 16.
📝 Declaration Elements
Product Name: Fill in the Chinese and foreign names of the product, specifying the species, such as 'Frozen Bluefin tuna'. Latin Scientific Name: Fill in the Latin scientific name of Bluefin tuna, such as Thunnus thynnus (Atlantic bluefin), Thunnus orientalis (Pacific bluefin), Thunnus maccoyii (Southern bluefin). Method of Production or Preservation: Fill in 'frozen', and indicate whether simple processing such as heading, gutting, finning, etc. has been done. State: Fill in the specific state such as whole, headless and gutted, boneless, etc. Specifications: Fill in the weight or size range of each fish, such as '10-20 kg/fish'. Capture Method: Fill in wild-caught or farmed, and indicate the fishing area or farm information. Brand: Fill in the product brand; if no brand, fill in 'None'. Packaging Specifications: Fill in the packaging method and weight per package, such as 'carton, 20 kg/carton'. Product Name: Frozen Bluefin tuna; Latin Scientific Name: Thunnus thynnus; Method of Production or Preservation: Frozen, headless and gutted; State: Whole, skin-on; Specifications: 15-25 kg/fish; Capture Method: Wild-caught, Atlantic; Brand: None; Packaging Specifications: Carton, 20 kg/carton. Mistakenly classifying frozen Bluefin tuna fillets under 030345, when they should actually be classified under 0304. Not indicating the Latin scientific name, making it impossible to distinguish Bluefin from other tunas. Confusing farmed Bluefin tuna with wild, affecting subheading subdivision (e.g., 03034510 and 03034590).
Product Name
Fill in the Chinese and foreign names of the product, specifying the species, such as 'Frozen Bluefin tuna'.
⚠️ Only filling in 'Frozen tuna' without specifying the Bluefin species, leading to classification errors.
Latin Scientific Name
Fill in the Latin scientific name of Bluefin tuna, such as Thunnus thynnus (Atlantic bluefin), Thunnus orientalis (Pacific bluefin), Thunnus maccoyii (Southern bluefin).
⚠️ Incorrectly filling in other tuna scientific names, such as yellowfin tuna Thunnus albacares.
Method of Production or Preservation
Fill in 'frozen', and indicate whether simple processing such as heading, gutting, finning, etc. has been done.
⚠️ Filling in 'frozen' but not indicating whether other processing such as slicing has been done.
State
Fill in the specific state such as whole, headless and gutted, boneless, etc.
⚠️ Not indicating whether skin-on or bone-in, affecting classification.
Specifications
Fill in the weight or size range of each fish, such as '10-20 kg/fish'.
⚠️ Incomplete specifications, leading to customs questioning.
Capture Method
Fill in wild-caught or farmed, and indicate the fishing area or farm information.
⚠️ Confusing farmed with wild, affecting subheading subdivision.
Brand
Fill in the product brand; if no brand, fill in 'None'.
⚠️ Confusing brand with manufacturer.
Packaging Specifications
Fill in the packaging method and weight per package, such as 'carton, 20 kg/carton'.
Example: Product Name: Frozen Bluefin tuna; Latin Scientific Name: Thunnus thynnus; Method of Production or Preservation: Frozen, headless and gutted; State: Whole, skin-on; Specifications: 15-25 kg/fish; Capture Method: Wild-caught, Atlantic; Brand: None; Packaging Specifications: Carton, 20 kg/carton.
Common Mistakes:
Mistakenly classifying frozen Bluefin tuna fillets under 030345, when they should actually be classified under 0304.
Not indicating the Latin scientific name, making it impossible to distinguish Bluefin from other tunas.
Confusing farmed Bluefin tuna with wild, affecting subheading subdivision (e.g., 03034510 and 03034590).
🎯 Classification Logic
Classification basis: 1) The product is frozen Bluefin tuna, which conforms to the description of heading 0303 'frozen fish'; 2) Bluefin tuna belongs to the Scombridae family and is a specific species, classified under 030345; 3) If fresh or chilled, it should be classified under 0302; if fillets, under 0304; if smoked, under 0305 or Chapter 16. 030234 Fresh or chilled Bluefin tuna: Different state: 030234 is fresh or chilled, 030345 is frozen. 030487 Frozen Bluefin tuna fillets: Different degree of processing: 030487 is fillets, 030345 is whole fish or headless and gutted fish. 030349 Other frozen tuna: Different species: 030349 is non-Bluefin tuna, such as yellowfin, albacore, etc. 030354 Frozen mackerel: Different species: 030354 is mackerel, 030345 is Bluefin tuna. 160414 Prepared or preserved tuna: Different processing method: 160414 is cooked or preserved, 030345 is frozen. Is it confirmed to be Bluefin tuna species? Has it been frozen? Is it only whole fish or headless and gutted? Is it not fillets or other fish meat? Has it not been smoked or cooked?
Basis
Classification basis: 1) The product is frozen Bluefin tuna, which conforms to the description of heading 0303 'frozen fish'; 2) Bluefin tuna belongs to the Scombridae family and is a specific species, classified under 030345; 3) If fresh or chilled, it should be classified under 0302; if fillets, under 0304; if smoked, under 0305 or Chapter 16.
Confused Codes:
030234 - Fresh or chilled Bluefin tuna
Different state: 030234 is fresh or chilled, 030345 is frozen.
030487 - Frozen Bluefin tuna fillets
Different degree of processing: 030487 is fillets, 030345 is whole fish or headless and gutted fish.
030349 - Other frozen tuna
Different species: 030349 is non-Bluefin tuna, such as yellowfin, albacore, etc.
030354 - Frozen mackerel
Different species: 030354 is mackerel, 030345 is Bluefin tuna.
160414 - Prepared or preserved tuna
Different processing method: 160414 is cooked or preserved, 030345 is frozen.
Self-Check:
✓ Is it confirmed to be Bluefin tuna species?
✓ Has it been frozen?
✓ Is it only whole fish or headless and gutted?
✓ Is it not fillets or other fish meat?
✓ Has it not been smoked or cooked?
❓ FAQ
How to query the tax rate for HS code 030345? You can check the most-favored-nation rate, agreement rate, etc. of the corresponding importing country by entering HS code 030345 on the official website of the General Administration of Customs, the International Trade Single Window, or professional tariff query tools. Note that tax rates may be adjusted with policy changes; it is recommended to refer to the latest official data. How to distinguish frozen Bluefin tuna from other frozen tuna? Mainly based on species: Bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus, etc.) is classified under 030345, while other tunas such as yellowfin (Thunnus albacares) are classified under 030349. When declaring, the Latin scientific name must be provided, and customs may require a species identification certificate. Are there differences in codes for farmed and wild Bluefin tuna? Under the 6-digit subheading 030345, there is no subdivision, but some countries may distinguish farmed (e.g., 03034510) and wild (e.g., 03034590) at the 8-10 digit level. When declaring, the capture method must be truthfully filled in for correct classification. Does headless and gutted frozen Bluefin tuna affect classification? No, as long as no further processing such as slicing or mincing has been done, it is still classified under 030345. However, if cut into fillets, it is classified under 0304. What regulatory documents are required for importing frozen Bluefin tuna? Usually, a certificate of origin, health certificate, fishing certificate (if applicable), import animal and plant quarantine permit, etc. are required. Specific requirements are subject to the importing country; it is recommended to consult customs or a professional customs broker in advance. Is Bluefin tuna regulated by CITES? Some Bluefin tuna species (such as Atlantic bluefin) are regulated under CITES Appendix I, and import/export requires a CITES permit. Other species may be regulated under Appendix II; the specific species must be confirmed. What are the consequences of incorrectly filling in the Latin scientific name during declaration? It may lead to classification errors, incorrect tax rate application, and even suspected false declaration, facing customs penalties. Be sure to fill it in accurately; refer to authoritative species databases. How does the packaging specification of frozen Bluefin tuna affect declaration? Packaging specification is one of the declaration elements and must be truthfully filled in. If the packaging method affects the state of the goods (such as vacuum packaging), it may affect inspection, but it does not affect HS code classification.
Q: How to query the tax rate for HS code 030345?
A: You can check the most-favored-nation rate, agreement rate, etc. of the corresponding importing country by entering HS code 030345 on the official website of the General Administration of Customs, the International Trade Single Window, or professional tariff query tools. Note that tax rates may be adjusted with policy changes; it is recommended to refer to the latest official data.
Q: How to distinguish frozen Bluefin tuna from other frozen tuna?
A: Mainly based on species: Bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus, etc.) is classified under 030345, while other tunas such as yellowfin (Thunnus albacares) are classified under 030349. When declaring, the Latin scientific name must be provided, and customs may require a species identification certificate.
Q: Are there differences in codes for farmed and wild Bluefin tuna?
A: Under the 6-digit subheading 030345, there is no subdivision, but some countries may distinguish farmed (e.g., 03034510) and wild (e.g., 03034590) at the 8-10 digit level. When declaring, the capture method must be truthfully filled in for correct classification.
Q: Does headless and gutted frozen Bluefin tuna affect classification?
A: No, as long as no further processing such as slicing or mincing has been done, it is still classified under 030345. However, if cut into fillets, it is classified under 0304.
Q: What regulatory documents are required for importing frozen Bluefin tuna?
A: Usually, a certificate of origin, health certificate, fishing certificate (if applicable), import animal and plant quarantine permit, etc. are required. Specific requirements are subject to the importing country; it is recommended to consult customs or a professional customs broker in advance.
Q: Is Bluefin tuna regulated by CITES?
A: Some Bluefin tuna species (such as Atlantic bluefin) are regulated under CITES Appendix I, and import/export requires a CITES permit. Other species may be regulated under Appendix II; the specific species must be confirmed.
Q: What are the consequences of incorrectly filling in the Latin scientific name during declaration?
A: It may lead to classification errors, incorrect tax rate application, and even suspected false declaration, facing customs penalties. Be sure to fill it in accurately; refer to authoritative species databases.
Q: How does the packaging specification of frozen Bluefin tuna affect declaration?
A: Packaging specification is one of the declaration elements and must be truthfully filled in. If the packaging method affects the state of the goods (such as vacuum packaging), it may affect inspection, but it does not affect HS code classification.
⚠️ Disclaimer: HS code classification, declaration elements, tariff rates and regulatory conditions on this page are for reference only and do not constitute legal advice on customs classification. Tariff rates and regulations are subject to change; the latest announcements from the General Administration of Customs and on-site determinations shall prevail. Please consult professional customs brokers or customs authorities before import/export.