破天荒

Pinyin:pò tiān huāng

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📖 Meaning

For the first time

📜 Origin

《北梦琐言》

💡 Detailed Explanation

"Po Tian Huang" literally means "breaking the barren sky," referring to something that has never happened before appearing for the first time. It originated from the imperial examination system of the Tang Dynasty. At that time, no one from the Jingzhou region had passed the imperial examination for decades, which was called "Tian Huang" (the barren sky). Later, when Liu Tui passed the examination, it was called "Po Tian Huang" (breaking the barren sky). The deeper meaning of this idiom is to describe the first appearance of something or a phenomenon, carrying a pioneering and breakthrough quality. It is often used to refer to breaking conventions and opening up new prospects. It has a wide range of usage scenarios and can be applied to fields such as technology, culture, and sports, for example, "winning a championship for the first time ever." In terms of cultural background, it reflects the ancients' emphasis on scholarly honor and regional pride. In terms of emotional coloring, it is mostly commendatory, carrying a sense of surprise, admiration, or emphasis, but it is sometimes also used in neutral or slightly teasing contexts to indicate something unexpected. Overall, it emphasizes "first time" and "breakthrough," and is synonymous with "unprecedented" and "epoch-making," but places more emphasis on a breakthrough from nothing to something.

📝 Example

1. This small company won an international design award for the first time, shocking the industry. 2. My father, who was always serious, told a joke for the first time, and the whole family laughed.